内容正文:
Unit9 It’s important to have good habits.
Section A (3a-3c)基础必会清单及知识闯关
基础必会清单
Ⅰ. 核心词汇
名词:
1. 可乐饮料 n. cola
短语:
2. 度过; 通过; 做完 get through
3. 在……的帮助下 with the help of
4. 另一方面 on the other hand
5. 注意 pay attention (to)
6. 闲逛 hang out
7. 尽某人最大的努力 do one’s best
Ⅱ. 重点句式
1. 对于青少年来说, 生活有时会很艰难。
Life can sometimes be difficult for teenagers.
2. 然而, 大部分的青少年都能在家人和朋友的帮助下顺利地度过他们的青春期。
Most, however, get through their teenage years with the help of their families and friends.
3. 他们知道改变坏习惯永远都不晚。
They know it is never too late to change bad habits.
4. 对她来说, 有朋友和花时间和他们在一起很重要。
For her, it’s important to have friends, and to spend time with them.
5. 她宁愿喝咖啡和可乐也不愿喝水。
She would rather drink coffee and cola than water.
文本脉络梳理
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
答案: 1. loud 2. snacks 3. pay attention 4. spend time 5. coffee and cola 6. stressed
核心素养赋能
考点解析
考点1 too. . . to. . . 太……而不能……
(1)“too +adj. /adv. + to do sth. ”句型, 意为“太……而不能……”。
(2)“too +adj. /adv. + to do sth. ”句型中的动词不定式前加for sb. /sth. 时, sb. /sth. 是动词不定式的逻辑主语。
(3)“too +adj. /adv. + to do sth. ”句型可以转化为not. . . enough to do sth. 和so. . . that句型, 此时that从句用否定结构。
*They know it is never too late to change bad habits.
他们知道改变坏习惯永远不会太晚。
*This English book is too difficult for me to read.
这本英语书太难了, 我读不懂。
*He is too young to do the work.
=He is so young that he can’t do the work.
=He is not old enough to do the work.
他太年轻了, 不能做这项工作。
考点2 pay attention专心; 注意
pay attention为固定短语, 意为“专心, 注意”, 其后跟介词to, 常用搭配:
(1)pay attention+ to sth. 专心于某事物
(2)pay attention+ to doing sth. 专心做某事
*But in school he doesn’t pay attention in class.
可是在学校他上课不专心。
*Please pay attention to taking good care of your baby.
请注意照顾好你的小孩。
*You should pay attention to your behavior.
你应该注意你的举止。
对点训练
考点1
①The man in blue is ______old to finish the difficult task in such a short time.
A. too B. very C. so D. such
【解析】选A。 考查固定搭配。句意: 穿蓝衣服的那个人太老了, 以至于不能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。此处用到固定短语too. . . to. . . 表示“太……而不能”。
②(2