命题点2 介词短语与介词的固定搭配（必考）-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题七 介词 命题点 2 介词短语与介词的固定搭配（必考） 云南英语RJ 英语 1 考点精讲 介词短语与介词的固定搭配在单项填空和完形填空中考查,考查角度为：介词和名词的搭配、介词和形容词的搭配、介词和动词的搭配。介词短语辨析和介词短语翻译在单项填空、完形填空和短语翻译中考查。 2 1. 介词短语 in danger 处于危险中（2018.73） in pain 痛苦地（2014.50） in public（places）公开地（2013.72） on the weekend/on weekends/at the weekend/at weekends 在周末（2023.52） on foot 步行（2022.72） on time 准时（2015.72） 3 first of all 首先（11 年 2 考） because of 因为; 由于（2019.75） instead of 代替; 而不是（2014.75） thanks to 多亏; 由于（2019.75） the way to 去……的路（2014.28） after all 毕竟（2021.73） across from 在……对面（2016.74） 介词短语归纳见《晨读册》P69。 4 2. 介词与动词的搭配 share…with… 和……分享……（2023.12） fall off 从……掉下来（2021.42） buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物（2018.44） happen to 碰巧; 发生; 偶然（2016.44） 介词与动词的搭配归纳见《晨读册》P61。 5 3. 介词与形容词的搭配 be proud of 对……感到自豪（2019.24） be different from 与……不同（2017.39） 介词与形容词的搭配归纳见《晨读册》P68。 6 考点精练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2014 云南 28 题)—Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ___ the nearest supermarket? —Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it. A. to B. of C. in D. at 2. When parents are busy working at home, I like making delicious food for them ___ person. A. on B. to C. in D. of √ √ 7 3. —It’s hard to believe that Tom and Mary have been friends in such a short time. —Yeah. Although they have met ___ accident, they do have a lot in common. A. for B. in C. on D. by 4. —___ be honest, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to improve ourselves. —I can’t agree more. A. As B. In C. To D. On √ √ 8 5. (2021 昆明 21 题)Since 1921, the Communist Party of China（中国共产 党）has been leading the Chinese people ___ a better life. A. of B. on C. at D. to 6.—What do you think of your math teacher? —He is perfect and plays an important role ___ helping us in our school life. A. on B. up C. in D. with √ √ 9 7. Besides working hard, we should pay more attention ___ proper exercise and enough sleep. A. for B. up C. to D. in √ 8. (2020 昆明 23 题)My hometown, Kunming, is famous ___ fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye. A. as B. for C.