八年级（上册）Units 7～8-【一战成名新中考】2024云南中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上）Units 7 ~ 8 云南英语RJ 英语 1 教材重点精讲练 考点 1 believe的用法（2020.40） However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people… 然而,一些科学家认为虽然我们能让机器人像人一样移动…… （Unit 7 P53） 2 1. —Our parents want us to be confident when we face difficulties in our life. —Yes, we should believe ______ ourselves. A. of B. on C. at D. in 2. I _______________ you, so I believe what you said just now. （信任） believe in/trust √ 3 考点 2 agree的用法【agree（v.）同意→agreement（n.）同意→disagree（反义词v.）不同意】 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们同意那可能得花费数百年。（Unit 7 P53） agree意为“同意,赞成,应允”,常用于以下搭配: 辨析 用法 例句 agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点、想法、分析、解释等） I quite agree with you.我完全同 意你的观点。 4 辨析 用法 例句 agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安排、决定等 He won’t agree to the plan.他不会赞成这个计划。 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early.我们同意早点儿出发。 agree on/about sth. 双方通过协商取得 一致意见或达成协 议 Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方就这些条款达成了共识。 拓展 ▶I can't agree more.=I completely agree. 我完全同意。 续表 5 3. You shouldn’t always ______ others about everything. Instead, you should have your own thoughts. A. agree with B. agree on C. agree in D. agree to 4. Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree ______ it or not. A. with B. of C. to D. in 5. They reached an ___________ on this problem after a long discussion at last. （agree） agreement √ √ 6 6. The painting is really valuable to her. She will never agree _______ it. （sell） to sell 7. After a discussion, my father and I _______________________ this matter.（在……上取得一致意见） agreed on/agreed about 7 【口语突破:选择括号内正确提示语用英文作答】 8. I think wearing the seat belt is very important to us.（真遗憾; 我非常同意） _____________________________________ I can’t agree more./I completely agree. 8 考点 3 add的用法 Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 接下来，把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进锅里，然后加一些水。（Unit 8 P58） 9 如：The government plans to add more green spaces to improve our living environment. 政府计划增加绿地以改善我们的生活环境。 If the tea is too strong, you can add some more water into it. 如果茶太浓，你可以再往里面加些水。 10 9. Trees can reduce sound pollution and add beauty ______ cities. A. for B. to C. in D. on 10. If everyone can perform at my grandmother’s birthday party, it will ________ her pleasure.（增加） add to 11. The women doctors and the women nurses in the hospital ___________ two hundred and sixty-eight. （总计达） add up to 12. —A long journey can be covered only by taking one step at a time. —I agree. All small things can ________ and become big things.（加起来） add up √ 11 考点 4 辨析fill…with…, be filled with与be full of（2021.75） Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这个面包混合物填充火鸡。（Unit 8 P61） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 fill… with… 意为“用……把……装满”, 强调动作。 The little kid filled the box with his toys.小家伙用他的玩具把盒子装满了。 be filled with 意为“装满……”, 是 fill…with…的被动语态。 The box was filledwith apples by my father.箱子被我父亲装满了苹果。 be full of 意为“装满……的；充 满……的”, 强调状态。 Her eyes are full of tears.她的眼里充满了泪水。 12 13. —Look, our children are filling the baskets ______ the fresh pears. —Yes. They are doing a good job. We should praise them. A. of B. by C. with D. without 14. —Cindy is always full ______ energy because she takes a lot of exercise every day. —We should learn from her. A. at B. of C. in D. with √ √ 13 15. Chongqing and London have a lot in common. Both cities were ______ with fog sometimes. （fill） filled 16. Life __________ the unexpected. Whatever we do, do our best. （充满） is full of 14 语法链接 1. 一般将来时（will）（讲解见本书P104） 2. 祈使句（讲解见本书P157） 3. 可数名词与不可数名词（讲解见本书P87） 4. 特殊疑问句（how much, how many）（讲解见本书P152） 15 词汇&语法综合练 Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. [2023新疆生产建设兵团]Siheyuan is a kind of ______ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years. A. central B. traditional C. musical D. national 2. I have ______ cleaned my bedroom, but I haven’t washed my clothes yet. A. even B. yet C. already D. still √ √ 16 3. —Do you like black coffee, Miss Green? —No, I’d like sweet coffee. Please put some ______ in it. A. ice B. salt C. sugar D. corn 4. Our teacher often warns us it’s ______ to leave much personal information on the Internet. A. possible B. impossible C. difficult D. dangerous √ √ 17 5. —It’s time for the weather report. Could you please ______ the TV for me? —Certainly. I’ll do it right now. A. try on B. depend on C. get on D. turn on 6. —Are you going to move to Mars in the future? —______ not. I’m not sure if it’s worth the risk. It worries me a lot. A. Properly B. Exactly C. Probably D. Simply √ √ 18 7. Mount Wuyi is well worth visiting. The mountains there are ______ with all kinds of green plants. A. covered B. followed C. increased D. caught 8. [2023沈阳]After this exam, you ______ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy! A. have B. have had C. had D. will have √ √ 19 9. —______ yogurt do we need, Mom? —We need two cups of yogurt. A. How much B. How many C. How often D. How long 10. ______ some salad cream to the fruit and mix them together, Tony. A. Add B. Adding C. Added D. Adds √ √ 20 Ⅱ. 词形转换 1. [2022云南69题]Tourists can see many western-style __________ in Shanghai Disneyland.（build） buildings 2. [2017云南68题]All the people in the world wish to enjoy a beautiful and _________ life.（peace） peaceful 21 3. Doctors suggest that we shouldn’t stay up late, or we will _________ become sick.（possible） possibly 4. When we are going to plant trees, ________ holes is the first step. （dig） digging 5. Look! The kites in the sky are in different _______. Some are round and some are square.（shape） shapes 22 Ⅲ. 短语翻译 1. [2022云南75题]Nowadays, many schools encourage students to _______________________________ to let them understand where foods come from.（种菜） plant vegetables/grow vegetables 2. [2019云南74题]Many people nowadays are talking about ________________, but I know little about it. （黑洞） a/the black hole 23 3. —Jenny, please be careful, or you may __________ onto the wet ground. —OK. Thank you.（跌倒） fall down 4. He found the text was easy to understand although there were ___________ in it.（生词） new words 5. Keep moving forward even if you may fail ____________ times before achieving your dream.（成百上千的） hundreds of 24 $$