Unit 2 Lesson 8 教案 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Lesson 8 教学目标 1.To listen and understand the emails between the classmates. 2.To learn to use the Present Perfect tense. 教学重点 To learn some useful words and expressions: Words: except; tonight; physical; runner Phrases: physical education; put on; lots of 教学过程 一、导入 How do you study English? working with friends reading listening writing Do you like to write e-mails or letters in English? Do your classmates help each other in class? 二、新课讲解 Language Points All of ur teachers make us study very, very hard. 1.make sb. do sth. 意思是“使某人干某事”。make 是使役动词，后面常跟复合宾语。常见句型还有make sb./sth.+形容词“ 使某人...” make sb./sth.“使某人/某物成为....” 如：You make me happy. 你让我开心。 We made him our monitor. 我们让他做我们的班长。 〖活用〗1.Nothing will make me change （change）my mind. 2.My parents make me a basketball player（play）. 3.The idea will make me rich. 这个想法会使我富起来。 Everyone laughed except the teacher. 2.except prep.&conj. 表示“除……之外”，不包括except之后的内容，其后可接名词、代词。 Besides prep.&adv. 意思是“除……之外（还有）……”，包括besides之后的内容。 如：We work everyday except Sunday. 我们除了周日每天都上班。（周日不工作） 如：We have many things to do besides playing computer games. 除了玩电脑游戏，我们还有很多事情可做。 〖活用〗根据汉语完成句子。 1.除了莉莉，所有人都参加了期末考试 ，因为她生病了。 Everyone took part in the final exam except Lily，because she is ill. 2.除了莉莉，还有其他三个女孩参加了这个聚会。 Another three girls took part in the party besides Lily. But I saw him smile. 3.see sb. do sth. 意思是“看见某人做了某事”。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事” 。前者强调结果（做了），后者强调过程（正做）。 如：I saw an old man get on the bus. 我看见一位老人上了公共汽车。（已上车了） The policemen saw a few men stealing a car. 警察们看见几个人正在偷一辆车。（正在偷，车不一定被偷走） 感官动词hear，listen to， watch， notice ， feel等也可以这样用 Our English teacher told us to use English every day. 4.tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人某事”。否定式为tell sb. not to do sth. 如：My mother told me to finish my homework first. 妈妈告诉我先完成作业。 My mother told me not to watch TV before finishing my homework. 妈妈告诉我在 完成作业前不要看电视。 〖活用〗1.The zookeeper told us not to throw(not throw) any food to the animals. 2.Jenny told me to read(read）this book a