内容正文:
新概念英语
NEW CONCEPT ENGLISH
Lesson 21
Which book?
教学目标:
this,that的区别
不定代词one
人称代词宾格
词汇18个
Which book do you like?
Give me a book, please.
The yellow one.
Words
give
/gɪv/
v.
给
empty
/'emptɪ/
adj.
空的
empty
① v. 使空;把……倒出(移出)
They emptied the house. 他们把房屋搬空了。
② v. 流出;走出
The river emptied itself into the sea. 河水流入大海。
It was raining, and the streets began to empty. 天下起了雨,街上的行人开始稀少了。
③ adj. 空的
Her purse is empty. 她的钱包是空的。
④ adj. 空虚的,无意义的
It’s an empty dream. 这是个不现实的梦想。
full
/fʊl/
adj.
满的
be full of
= be filled with
sharp
/ʃa:p/
adj.
尖的,锋利的
knife
/naɪf/
n.
刀
fork
/fɔ:k/
n.
叉子
tin
/tɪn/
n.
罐头
spoon
/spu:n/
n.
勺子
EXERCISE
empty
16
knife
17
sharp
18
give
which
fork
spoon
sharp
empty
blunt
空的
尖的,锋利的
哪一个
钝的
给
叉子
勺子
knife
刀子
19
listening
Reading
Which book?
Give me a book pleas
Give me a book pleas
这是祈使句,省略了主语you
Which book? 哪一本?省略形式
This one?
No, not that one. The red one.
This one?
Yes, please.
句中one是不定代词表示book
Here you are.
There's=There is
Thank you.
______ book?
Give me a book pleas
Which
____ one?
No, not _____ one. The red ___.
This
that
one
This one?
Yes, ______.
please
Here you are.
______ ___.
Thank you
Grammar Time
1. this vs that
this: 这个,指单个事物。如 this boy, this pencil, this book, this man, this book,bag等等,一般多用于指身边的事物。
that: 那个,指单个事物。如 that girl, that cat, that woman, that dog等,多用于指远一点儿的事物。
(1). this:指近物,that指远物。
如:This is a computer.
这是一台电脑。(在近处)
That is a bike.
那是一辆自行车。(在远处)
(2). 在回答this和that作主语的疑问句时,常用it代替this和that,
如:-Is this/that a car?
这/那是一辆小汽车吗?
-Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
是的,它是。/不,它不是
(3). 陈述在一起的两样东西时,应先说this后说that,
如:This is a book. That is a pen.
这是一本书,那是一枝钢笔。
例:-What's this/that?
这/那是什么?
-It's a ruler. 这/那是一把尺子。
-What’s on the desk?
桌子上有什么?
-There is a book.桌子上有一本书。
备注:
特殊疑问句中有指示代词this / that ,应答句肯定句用it is回答;没有指示代词,则用There be 句型回答。
EXERCISE
1. 请给我那本书。
Please ______ ______ ______ book.
2. 不是这个蓝色的。
Not _______ _______ _______.
3. 不。要那本红色的。
No, ________ ________ ________ .
4. 那个瓶子是满的吗?
Is __