期末各单元知识点总结 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 用法集萃 ( 1. play +棋类/球 类 / 牌 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10. want to do sth 想要做什么 11. help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12. speak+ 语言 说某种语言 ) 典句必背 1. Can you draw? -Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? -I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗? 11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. 话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't. (3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 2.may+动词的原形。(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前, 肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。或please don't。 3. “Like+动词ing”表示“喜欢做某事” I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. “Like+to+动词”也表示“喜欢做某事”,只是“Like+动词ing”表示习惯性动作(也可以说是爱好), 而“Like+to+动词”表示一次性或