内容正文:
英语
2024 重庆
精讲本
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七年级下册 第4课时 Units 7~8
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Sorry, I'm afraid you can't.对不起,恐怕你不能。(七下P59)
afraid的用法
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Are you afraid of insects?你害怕昆虫吗?
I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public.我过去害怕在公共场合发表演讲。
Zoe was afraid to go back to the house.佐伊害怕回到那幢房子里。
He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him.他担心其他孩子会嘲笑他。
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【特别提醒】
be afraid of doing sth.多表示主语担心发生的事情是无意发生的动作;be afraid to do sth.表示主语非常害怕,以致不敢采取某一动作,这些通常是有意发生的动作。
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用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2023·江苏南京玄武期末改编)Is that girl afraid of __________(swim) across the river alone?
swimming
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Did Kangkang enjoy himself? 康康玩得高兴吗?(七下P71)
enjoy的用法
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My mom enjoyed this painting a lot.我妈妈非常喜欢这幅画。
Young children enjoy helping around the house.小孩子喜欢在家里帮着做点儿事。
They enjoyed themselves in the park.他们在公园里玩得很开心。
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完成句子
2.(2023·重庆合川期末)Tom had a good time in the park last Saturday.(改为同义句)
Tom ________ ________ in the park last Saturday.
enjoyed himself
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What's the matter?怎么了?(七下P73)
“某人怎么了?”句型
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【特别提醒】
matter用作名词时,意为“问题;事情”;用作动词时,意为“要紧,有重大影响”,主要用于疑问句或否定句。
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There are several important matters we need to discuss.有几件重要的事情我们需要讨论。
Will it matter if I'm a little late? 我晚来一会儿不要紧吧?
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完成句子
3.(2023·重庆西大附中期中)Mario looks sad and angry.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ with Mario?
What's wrong
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It was a great party, so we all forgot the time.这是一个很棒的聚会,所以我们都忘了时间。(七下P74)
forget的用法
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Mary often forgets to bring her pen.玛丽经常忘记带她的钢笔。
He forgot turning the light off when he left the classroom.当他离开教室的时候,他忘记他已经关灯了。
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【知识串联】
有些动词后接动词不定式或动词的ing形式均可,但意义稍有差别。常见的动词短语如下:
(1)try to do sth.设法或努力去做某事
try doing sth.尝试着做某事
(2)stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
stop doing sth.停止正在做的事
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(3)go on to do sth.接着去做另一件事
go on doing sth.继续做某事
(4)remember to do sth.记得要做某事(未做)
remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做)
(5)regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事(未做)
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做)
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用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
4.(2023·重庆八中期末改编)—Alice, don't forget your family photo.
—OK, Miss Li. I won't forget ________(bring) it with me next time.
to bring
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What's the weather like in summer? 夏天的天气怎么样?(七下P81)
询问天