内容正文:
英语
2024 重庆
精讲本
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七年级上册 第2课时 Units 3~4
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Many students in our class like English a lot, but I like it a little.
我们班的许多同学都非常喜欢英语,而我只是有点儿喜欢。(七上P59)
辨析a little, little, a few与few
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单词/短语 含义 用法
a little 一点儿;少量 修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义
little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义
a few 一些;几个 修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义
few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词复数,表示否定意义
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There is a little water in the bottle.瓶子里有一些水。
There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没水了。
There are a few things I need to buy.我得买些东西。
There are few things I need to buy.我几乎不需要买什么东西。
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【特别提醒】
(1)a little可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级。
(2)quite a few意为“相当多”。
There are only a few books on the desk, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase.虽然书桌上只有几本书,但我的书柜里还有很多书。
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选词填空
a little little a few few
1.(2023·重庆求精中学开学考试改编)The math problem is too difficult.
Only ________ students in our class can work it out.
2.(2023·重庆七中开学考试改编)This problem is too difficult. ________
students can work it out.
3.(2023·重庆鲁能巴蜀中学期中改编)After a whole day's work, we all
feel ________ tired and need a bit of time to relax.
4.(2023·福建莆田模拟改编)Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ________ time left.
a few
Few
a little
little
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What about you, Sam?你呢,萨姆?(七上P59)
“What about...?”句型
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I'd like a cup of tea. What about you?我想喝杯茶,你呢?
What about having some bread?=
What about some bread?吃些面包好吗?
What about playing football now?现在踢足球怎么样?
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【特别提醒】
当What/How about...?表示提出建议时,常用的肯定答语有OK!/All right./Sounds good./Great./Good idea.等;否定答语有Sorry, I'm afraid not.等。
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【知识串联】
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完成句子
5.(2024·原创)Let's have a glass of juice.(改为同义句)
____________ ________ having a glass of juice?
How/What about
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Maria shows a photo of her family to Kangkang.玛丽亚向康康展示了她家人的照片。(七上P65)
show的用法
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Please show me your new pen.=
Please show your new pen to me.请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。
Please show it to me. 请让我看一看它吧。
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【特别提醒】
send, give, pass也可用于send/give/pass sb. sth.和send/give/pass sth. to sb.结构,但当sth.是代词时,只能用于send/give/pass sth. to sb.结构。
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完成句子
6.我们每天向我们的老师展示英语。(完成译句)
We ________ our English ________ our teacher every