Unit1SectionAGrammarFocus～3c课件2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A Grammar Focus ~ 3c 八年级上 人教版 通过本课的学习，学生能够： ①巩固复习动词一般过去式规则和不规则变化，注意一般过去时态的疑问结构。 ②掌握复合不定代词的用法。 ③调研组内成员上个假期的活动，正确运用 所学时态和复合不定代词做一个汇报。 Learning Goals Let’s watch a video and take down all the words in red. Warming Up anybody/ everybody/ nobody/somebody/ anyone/ no one/ someone/ anything /nothing / everything /anything / something 你还记得这些词吗？ Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. Did you go out with anyone? No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food? Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Presentation 观察下表，结合上面的复合不定代词，列出所有复合不定代词，并分类 some-类 any-类 no-类 every-类 -body somebody 某人；有人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody 每人；所有人 -one someone 某人；有人 anyone 任何人 no one 没有人 everyone 每人；所有人 -thing something 某事；某物 anything 任何事物 nothing 没有什么 everything 每件事；一切 前 后 e.g. Someone is waiting for you.有人在等你。 I have nothing to say. 我没什么可说的。 What he wants is nothing.他什么都不想要。 复合不定代词是由some、any、 no、every加上-body、-one、-thing构成的不定代词。功能相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语。 作主语 作宾语 复合不定代词 作表语 1.复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 2.复合不定代词被定语（形容词、不定式、else等）修饰时，定语要后置。 复合不定代词的用法 Everyone wants to have a long holiday. 人人都想有一个长假期。 e.g.There is something important in today’s newspaper. Do you have anything to say? Ask someone else to help you. 3.some-类和any-类复合不定代词的用法区别 some-类复合不定代词 any-类复合不定代词 肯定句 疑问句 常用于肯定句 There is something wrong with my bike. 在表示请求并希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，要用some-类复合不定代词 Would you like something to drink? 若any-类复合不定代词用于肯定句时，表示“随便哪个” Anybody can see that it’s wrong. 常用于疑问句中 Is there anyone at home? 否定句 常用于否定句中 The old lady couldn’t see anything at all. Instant Training 1.— Do you know ______ about the four classic novels of Chinese literature (文学)? — Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west. A.anything; anything B. something; anything C