语法之代词和练习（讲义）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小学英语语法之代词 代词是指代名词或一句话的一种词类。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 人称 代词 “没的” 主格 (放动词前) I we you you she he it they 宾格 (放动词，介词后) me us you you her him it them 物主 代词 “有的” 形容词性物主代词(+名词) my our your your her his its their 名词性物主代词 (不+名词) mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 反 身 代 词 “……自己” myself ourselves yourself yourselves herself himself itself themselves 1.by oneself全靠自己；2.help oneself（to）...随便用；3.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴；teach oneself 自学 指示 代词 this这（单数） these这些（复数） that那（复数） those 那些（复数） 注意: 判断人称代词和物主代词的方法就是看翻译过来“有的没的” I know you. You know me.人称代词，主格放在动词前；宾格放在动词、介词后。 They know her. Look at me. This is my book.物主代词，形容词性物主代词后面加名词，名词性物主代词后面不加名词。 This book is mine. Exercise 1． 单项选择。 （ ）1. --Could you help ? -- lost my schoolbag. A. me, My B.I, Me C.me, I （ ）2. --Those notebooks are . -- These are . A. my, your B.mine, yours C.mine, your （ ）3. --Whose bag is this？　--It’s Amy’s. It’s ________ bag. It’s ________. A. her; hers B. hers; her C. his; his （ ）4. Look! The little dog is playing with ________ mother. A. its B. it’s C. it is （ ）5. This yellow picture is . It’s . A.Miss White’s , her B.Mr Zhang’s , his C.Mr Zhang’s , hers 二．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There is a gift for (she) mother. 2. That is (she) coat. The coat is red. (it) is a new one. 3. Whose pens are these? They are (we). 4. Give (he) a toy, please. 5. (we) eyes are black. (we) comes from China. 6. These books are (they). 7. This is not (I) kite. That kite is very small, but (I) is very big. 8. (he) is my brother. (he) name is Jack. 9. (she) favourite season is summer. But (he) favourite season is fall. 10. The girl behind (she) is our friend. 11. Don’t follow (I). 12. Can you help (they)? 13. Kids, welcome to the party. Help (you) to some cakes. 14. I always teach