内容正文:
Unit 4
What’s the best movie theater?
Section A Grammar Focus ~ 3c
八年级上
人教版
通过本课的学习,学生能够:
①掌握形容词副词的最高级,包括:最高级的用法、形容词副词最高级的构成形式、最高级常用的句式结构。
②能正确运用最高级对身边的人或事物进行比较。
Learning Goals
Let’s talk about our classmates !
friendly
sing well
hard-working
popular
thin
talented
smart
funny
A: Who is the thinnest in your class?
B: I think …
A: Who is the funniest in our class?
B: I think ...
Warming Up
根据汉语提示补全句子。
Presentation
1. What is the ____ _____ ______ (最好的电影院) to go to?
2. Town Cinema. It’s the ______ __ _____ (离家最近).
3. And you can buy tickets ___ _____ _______ (最快地) there.
4. Which is ____ ______ (最差的) clothes store in town?
5. Dream Clothes. It’s ______ _____ (差一些) Blue Moon.
best movie theater
closest to home
the most quickly
the worst
worse than
6. It has _____ _______ _______ (最差的服务).
7. What do you _______ _____ (认为) 970 AM?
8. I think 970 AM is ______ _____ (十分差).
It has ____ _____ ______ (最差的音乐).
the worst service
think of
the worst music
pretty bad
形容词、副词的最高级
形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较,常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
注意:形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the有时可省略。
1.定义
e.g. 这是市里最受欢迎的影院。
朱迪是三个中最高的。
他跑的最快。
It is the most popular cinema in the city.
Judy is the tallest of the three.
He runs (the) fastest.
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词汇尾加-est high
tall
以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-st fine
nice
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,先双写该辅音字母,再加-est big
thin
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先把“y”变为“i”,再加-est easy
funny
early
2.形容词、副词最高级的规则变化
highest
tallest
finest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
easiest
funniest
earliest
构成方法 原级 最高级
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most comfortable
carefully
Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高级时,通常在该形容词前加 most。
interesting→most interesting relaxed→most relaxed
exciting→most exciting boring→most boring
most comfortable
most carefully
原级 最高级
good/well
bad/badly/ill
many/much
little
far
old
3.形容词、副词最高级的构成(不规则变化)
best
worst
most
least
farthest/furthest
oldest/eldest
Instant Training
写出下列单词的最高级。
nice _______ easy _______