八年级（上册）Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2024江西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上）Unit 5 江西英语 英语 1 教材词汇自测 Date: Correct: Incorrect: Self-assessment: 1.______ n. 新闻节目；新闻 ★________________ 一则新闻 news a piece of news 2.______ v. 介意；对（某事）烦恼；讨厌；反对；当心 ★________________ 介意做某事 _____________ 没关系。 mind mind doing sth. Never mind. 2 3.______ v. 忍受；站立 →______ （过去式/过去分词） ★ __________ 站起来 __________ 代表 stand stood stand up stand for 4.____________ adj. 教育的；有教育意义的 educational 5.______ v. & n. 打算；计划 ★ ________________________ 制定计划 ________________________________________________ 计划做某事 ____________________________________________ 为某事制定计划 plan make a plan/make plans plan to do sth./make a plan/make plans to do sth. plan for sth./make a plan/make plans for sth. 3 6.______ v. & n. 希望 →________ （adj.） 有希望的 →_________ （adj.） 没有希望的 ★________________ 希望做某事 hope hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 7.__________ n. 讨论；商量 discussion 8.________ v. 发生；出现；碰巧 ★ ____________________ 某人发生了某事 __________________ 碰巧做某事 happen sth. happened to sb. happen to do sth. 4 9._______ v. 预料；期待 →_________ （adj.） 预期的；预料的 →___________ （adj.） 出乎意料的 ★________________________ 期望（某人）做某事 expect expected unexpected expect （sb.） to do sth. 10._____ n. 笑话；玩笑 ★ ____________________ 讲笑话 ________________________ 戏弄某人；对……恶作剧;开……的玩笑 joke tell a joke/tell jokes play a joke/play jokes on sb. 11.____________ adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的 →___________ （反义词）有意义的 meaningless meaningful 5 12._______ n. 行动 ★ _____________ 动作影片 ____________ 采取行动 action action movie take action 13.________ n. 动画片；卡通片 14.________ n. 文化；文明 →_________ （adj.） 文化的 cartoon culture cultural 15.________ adj. 著名的；出名的 ★ _______________ 因……而著名（后接著名的原因） ______________ 作为……而著名（后接表示职业、身份等地位的词） famous be famous for be famous as 6 16.________ v. 出现 appear 17.________ v. 开始变得；变成 →________ （过去式） →________ （过去分词） become became become 18._____ adj. 富有的 19.__________ adj. 获得成功的；有成就的 →____________ （adv.）成功地 20._______ modal v. 可能；可以 rich successful successfully might 7 21.______ adj. 主要的；最重要的 →________ （adv.）主要地；首要地 ★___________ 中心思想/主旨大意 main mainly main idea 22._______ n. 原因；理由 →___________ （adj.）有理由的；明智的 23._________ adj. 普通的；常见的；共有的； 共同的 24._____ （=movie） n. 电影 ★________________________________________ 看电影 reason reasonable common film see a film/watch a movie/go to the movies 8 25._________ adj. 不幸的；不吉利的 unlucky 26._____ v. 失去；丢失 →_____ （过去式/过去分词） ★____________ 减肥 lose lost lose weight 27._______ adj. 愿意的；准备好的 ★_______________________ 准备好做某事；愿意做某事 28.__________ n. 人物；角色 29._______ adj. 简单的；易做的 →_______ （adv.）仅仅；只；不过 ready be/get ready to do sth. character simple simply 9 30.______ n. 陆军；陆军部队 ★______________ 参军 army join the army 10 短语与搭配 1.__________ 出版;出现 2._________ 装扮;乔装打扮 3._______ 发生;进行 4._________ 查明;弄清 5.________________ 代替;替换 come out dress up go on find out take one's place 11 6.______________ 尽某人最大努力 7._______________ 干得好 8.____________ 肥皂剧 9.____________ 恐怖片 10.__________ 脱口秀 try one's best do a good job soap opera scary movie talk show 12 核心词汇语篇练 My name is Frank. I enjoy performing to make people laugh . .1. . I hope everyone is happy. When I was at school, I always told . .2. . to my classmates. Sometimes they might not be funny, but my classmates didn't . .3. .. In order to be humorous and interesting, I also took . .4. . actively. After leaving school, . .5. . Monday to Friday, I worked in a fast food restaurant in the day and took acting classes in the evening. I . .6. . to perform in theaters on weekends. At the same time, I paid attention to 13 some news. I could combine（结合） these . .7. . with my jokes. Two or three years later, I appeared on TV a few times and . .8. . famous. My friends also told me that I am very . .9. . now. It isn't . .10. . to make jokes all the time because sometimes it's difficult for me to come up with new ideas. When I don't have anything new or interesting in my mind, I feel very . .11. .. Then I always go for a walk or . .12. . by the window quietly. When I look out of the window, I will think something . .13. .. Sometimes, I choose to go climbing by . .14. .. Climbing mountains can help me get some creative ideas, too. I . .15. . to take a climbing trip to Nepal one day. I'm sure I'll come back with a lot of new ideas. And I hope to show my ideas to all of you. 1.( ) A. but B. unless C. when D. because 2.( ) A. stories B. notices C. rules D. jokes 3.( ) A. go B. give C. mind D. move 4.( ) A. ways B. action C. discussion D. place 5.( ) A. about B. with C. from D. over 6.( ) A. dressed up B. found out C. put off D. took place 7.( ) A. reasons B. news C. cartoons D. cultures 8.( ) A. forgot B. waited C. became D. appeared √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 15 9.( ) A. common B. successful C. lovely D. strict 10.( ) A. thankful B. friendly C. simple D. useful 11.( ) A. angry B. funny C. good D. sad 12.( ) A. meet B. hope C. stand D. plan 13.( ) A. carefully B. luckily C. happily D. easily 14.( ) A. itself B. myself C. himself D. herself 15.( ) A. happen B. choose C. expect D. drive √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 16 $$