内容正文:
高教版 基础模块上
unit1 Personal and Family Life
第4课时 language practice
Learning objectives
knowledge objectives:can master the usage of the present tense .
ability objectives: can use this grammer in the correct context.
emotional objectives: can cultivate correct learning habits.
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
什么是一般现在时?(Simple Present Tense)
A: 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态
B: 表示客观事实或普遍真理
C:现实情况或状态
构成: 主语+do/does+其他
主语+be(am, is are)+其他(否定➕not)
Grammar
一般现在时
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
1. 表示经常性,习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态。 通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
Eg:
1. They usually go to school by bike.
2. I take the medicine three times a day.
3. She helps her mother to do housework once a week.
Grammar
一般现在时
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
Grammar
一般现在时
时间标志词
always often usually sometimes
every day never on Sundays once a day
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
Grammar
一般现在时
2. 表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言,谚语等。
Eg:
1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
2. The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound.
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
Grammar
一般现在时
3. 表示现实情况或状态等。
Eg:
1. Tom and Jack are at the same school.
2. The soup is hot.
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
Grammar
一般现在时
动词第三人称单复数变化
一般的动词后+s
以ch, sh, s, o, x结尾的动词,
在词尾+es
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要把y改为i+es
stop stops make makes
read reads play plays
miss misses fix fixes
teach teaches go goes
study studies worry worries
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
课上练习
1. I often____my grandparents at weekends.
A. visit
B. visited
C. will visit
D. have visited
Grammar
一般现在时
If winter has already come, can spring be far behind?
课上练习
Grammar
一般现在时
2. My father often____to work by bus.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. is going
I