Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks SectionB 1a-1e 课件2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教新目标Go For It八年级英语下册 Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks SectionB 1a-1e buy some drinks and snacks What do you always do on the weekends? Lead in: Language points 1. I take after my mother. take after意为“像；与……相像”，指由于血缘关系而（在外貌、性格、行为等方面）与某个长辈相像。其中after是介词, 后常接名词或代词。 例句：玛丽真像她妈妈。 Mary really takes after her mother. 【拓展】look like指长相（外表上）“看起来像”。 例句：这座山看起来像一只大象。 The mountain looks like an elephant. 2. I repaired it. 我修理它。I fixed it up. 我修理它 repair mend fix 这三个词都含有“修理、修补”的意思,有时可以通用,但也有些区别. 1) repair的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能. eg. Who has repaired the broken leg of the table? 谁把桌子的断腿修好了? 2) mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补),一般指较小之物. eg. This shirt is too old to mend. 这件衣服太旧不能补了. 3) fix用于需要重新“调”物体的结构,把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分装配起来.用于美国口语中,与repair无多大区别. eg. Can you fix the broken chair? 你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗? What do you always ask your parents to do? buy some drinks and snacks borrow money from your parents hang out with your friend borrow some money clean your room invite my friends to a party 3.I take after my mother . 我像我母亲。 I'm similar to her . 我很像她。 look like ;take after ; be similar to 的区别。 （1）look like 意为看起来像……, 尤指外貌相像。其应用范围最广；除了描述人、物之外，也能抽象表达事件或现象， eg. He looks like a famous movie star. 他看起来像一个著名的影星。 （2）take after 表示（性格或行为）像，指由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格等方面相似。除了人之外，也有时会用在其他动物（多半是宠物）上。 （3）be similar to 用法一般都是在相近似的物品和情境的对比上. 1a What do teenagers ask their parents’ permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers to do? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase. 1. buy some drinks and snacks ______________ 2. borrow some money__________ 3. clean your room __________ 4. invite my friends to a party __________ 5. go to the store_______ 6. use your CD player _______________ 7. take out the rubbish __________ 8. make your bed ________ teenagers teenagers parents teenagers teenagers parents parents teenagers parents Teenagers ask their parents’ permission for ___ing Parents ask their teenagers’ permission to