Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Discovering Useful Structures 1 Talk about your future plans What will you do in the future? Which university do you want to go? Will you do the following occupations? Will you enter the following universities? 问学生注意到这两个问题用到了什么时态没有。 一般将来时：表示在将来某一时刻要发生的动作或存在的状态。 Will you do the following occupations? Will you enter the following universities? We shall celebrate the birthday for our motherland. 一般将来时常见结构：will/shall do sth. Look at the sentences. What do you think the tense of the underlined words? 问学生这三个句子和课本中第一题的三个句子有什么区别，引出进行时表将来用法 现在进行时表示将来时 一、现在进行时表示将来 现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感，常表示最近或较近的将来。 常见用于现在进行时表示将来的动词/词组： 1. 表示位置移动的动词或词组，如arrive，walk，ride，drive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，set off等。 We’re starting for Shanghai this afternoon. Our flight is taking off and let’s hurry up; or we will miss it. She is leaving for Singapore tonight. 2. 表示趋向性的动词或词组，如do，buy，meet，have，play，publish，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。 The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin. 单句写作 ①She _____________ for Singapore tonight. 她今晚将动身去新加坡。 ②When _________________ off for your holiday? 你什么时候动身去度假？ ③What _______________ next Sunday? 下星期天你打算干什么？ ④My mother ____________ me a bike soon. 我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。 is leaving　 are you setting　 are you doing　 is buying　 二、现在进行时表示将来与表示进行的区别 1．表示将来时，通常用瞬间性动词。 The guest is arriving, but who will go to meet him at the airport? 2．表示进行时，通常用延续性动词。 In the classroom, the students are discussing a plan heatedly. 3．现在进行时可以表示强烈的感情色彩。 He is always helping others. You are constantly coming late. He is always lying. How are you feeling today? 赞扬 不满 厌恶 关切 三、表示将来意义的其他方式 1．will/shall do will用于各种人称，而shall 仅用于第一人称。 He will write you a letter next week. Shall we go shopping this afternoon? 1. 纯粹表示将来 2. 往往是“一时兴起” 3. 疑问句可表示建议 I shall go to the seaside for a short holiday tomorrow. 一时兴起：可用于说话时才想到或决定的事。 2．be going to do He’s going to have his old car repair