命题点2 动词词组-【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（人教版）

第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题一 动词 命题点2 动词词组（必考） 陕西英语 英语 1 （完形填空第二节：7年5考；完成句子：7年10考） 考点精讲 动词短语是完形填空第二节和完成句子的高频考点。在完形中, 主要 考查动词短语的词义辨析；在完成句子中, 考查动词短语的词义及拼写。 完成句子中主要考查以下三种类别： ►动名结构（7年4考）, 如：drink/have water喝水（2023.58）。 ►动词短语（7年4考）, 如：give up 放弃（2022.58）。 ►动副搭配（7年2考）, 如：warmly welcomed （2023.60）。 2 在完成句子中, 考生根据词义确定要填写的动词短语后, 要判断所填 动词短语是否需要时态或语态的变化。 【动词短语与搭配见《晨读册》P31】 3 考点精练 Ⅰ. 单项选择 同一动词型 1.[2023河北]We are supposed to ___ our hand before we speak in class. A A. put up B. put out C. put down D. put away 2.[2023云南]It's a good habit to ___ the lights when you leave a room. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn off D. turn on √ 4 3.[2023营口]The smell of the sea ___ memories of his childhood. A. called at B. called off C. called up D. called on 4.[2023新疆生产建设兵团]—What abilities should a dog trainer have? —I think he should be responsible and never ___. A. give away B. give out C. give back D. give up 5.As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream of building our beautiful home will ___. A. come out B. come true C. come up D. come down √ √ √ 5 6.Answering questions bravely in class may be a good way to ___ your shyness. A. get out B. get off C. get over D. get down 7.Teachers and parents always encourage us that we must ___ and never give up on the road of life. A. keep away B. keep on C. keep out D. keep down 8.—Would you please drive faster? My flight is ___. —OK. I will do my best, but I must obey the traffic rules first. A. taking action B. taking down C. taking place D. taking off √ √ √ 6 9.Maria felt so excited when she ___ one of her old friends at the airport. A. came over B. came in C. came from D. came across √ 7 同一介词/副词型 10.[2023宿迁]The energy from the sun and the wind costs little and will never ___. D A. turn out B. put out C. cut out D. run out 11.When Tony is upset or tired, he likes to listen to music that can ___. A. put him up B. cheer him up C. pick him up D. ring him up √ 8 12.—Young people should make full use of time. —Yes. Time and tide ___ no man. A.