Unit7 The Internet-grammar.（精美课件）-【中职专用】中职高一英语精品课件+精美学案（高教版2021基础模块1）

Grammar Unit 7 Internet 时态 时态就是表示一个动作发生的时间和所处的状态。 时间 状态 现在的时间 进行的状态 现在、过去、将来 一般、进行、完成 现在进行时 现在进行时的定义 1. 表示此刻（说话人说话时）或现阶段正在进行的动作； 2. 表示即将发生的动作,很近的将来/计划安排好的事情。 常见的动词有：come, go, stay, leave, spend, do等。 I’m coming now. He is leaving soon What are you doing tomorrow? 你明天干什么？ I am doing my homework now. We are preparing for the final exam. 翻译为“正在……” 现在进行时的构成 肯定句： I am reading a book now. You are listening to music. He is playing football. She is writing. We are singing. 主语+be+ Ving+其它 我(I)用am， 你(you)用are， is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)和这(this)那(that) 三单主语用is，复数主语全用are 现在进行时的构成 Ving（现在分词）的构成 形式 原形 现在分词 大多数 call/talk +ing calling/talking 以不发音的e close/move 去e，＋ing closing/moving 少数以ie结尾 tie/lie/die 变ie为y，＋ing tying/lying/dying 元音+辅音 fit/stop/admit 双写结尾辅音字母，+ing fitting/stopping/ admitting 现在进行时的构成 否定句： I am not reading a book now. You are not listening to music. He is not playing football. She is not writing. We are not singing. 主语+be+ not+ Ving+其它 现在进行时的构成 一般疑问句： Are you reading a book ？ Is he playing football? Is she writing? Are they sinning now? be+ 主语+ Ving+其它 回答 Yes, 主语+be No, 主语+be+not 现在进行时的构成 特殊疑问句： What are you doing？ Where is he playing football? Why is she running now? When are they sinning now? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 now at the moment 此刻 Look！Listen！ these days this week this month 标志词 此刻 此阶段 Practice 写出下列动词的现在分词 play- read- eat- sit- make- stop- come- put- run- die- swim- say- be- study- watch- playing reading eating sitting making stopping coming putting running dying swimming saying being studying watching Practice 1.Look! The twins___________new sweaters. A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 2.Don't talk here, grandparents__________. A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 3.Mrs Read____________the windows now. A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans D.cleaning 4.Look! He__________on the grass. A.sitting B.sits C.is siting D.is sitting 5.---___________? ---I am cleaning the room. A.What are you do? B.What are you doing