命题点1 形容词、副词词义辨析-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（冀教版）

第二部分 语法专题精讲练 专题七 形容词和副词（必考） 河北英语RJ 英语 1 概述：形容词和副词在单项选择、完形填空、词语运用中考查，近10年共考查56次。单项选择考查13次，涉及形容词和副词词义辨析、比较等级。完形填空考查26次，只考查形容词或副词词义辨析。词语运用考查17次，主要考查形容词变副词（8次）和比较等级（6次）;首字母填空考过3次。 2 3 4 （必考：1～4道） 考点精讲 分析河北近10年中考真题可知，形容词、副词词义辨析有以下两个考向： 考向 1 形容词词义辨析（必考：1～3道） 单选近4年未考，完形必考。选项设置有三种：①四个选项均是形容词，其中包含两个选项为反义词的特点，反义词是答案的可能性很大；②四个选项为相同词缀的形容词；③混合辨析。 命题点1 形容词、副词词义辨析 5 考向 2 副词词义辨析（除2022、2018年外，必考） 主要在完形填空中考查，选项设置上四个词均为同类副词，如以-ly结尾的副词、频度副词、程度副词等。 解答形容词、副词词义辨析类试题时，考生首先应读懂语境，抓住题干中的关键信息，掌握各选项的含义，然后结合语境选出答案。 6 考点精练 1.[2021河北33题]Please be polite and ___ offer your seat to people who need it. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 2.[2019河北35题]Ken was ___ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. still B. always C. already D. almost 3.[2019河北29题]The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel ___. A. easier B. harder C. higher D. slower √ √ √ 7 4.[2018河北28题]This dog looks ___. It's wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 5.[2017河北28题]Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ___ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 6.[2016河北31题]You bought the last ticket for the concert. How ___ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny √ √ √ 8 7.[2016河北37题]I can't tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes ___. A. sooner B. faster C. later D. longer 8.[2015河北30题]Mom, I'm very ___ for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful √ √ 9 9.[2015河北33题]The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is ___ worth seeing again. A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly 10.[2014河北31题]How ___ Cindy grows! She's almost as tall as her mother now. A. cute B. strong C. fast D. straight √ √ 10 11.Just be ___. You can't make such great progress in a day. It takes time. A. honest B. humorous C. active D. patient 12.Your advice is very ___ to me. I'm sure our activity will be more meaningful. A. terrible B. comfortable C. impossible D. valuable 13.Too much noise is ___ to our hearing. A. careful B. succe