八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)

2024-08-21
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第一部分 教材重点精讲练 八年级(下) Unit 1 河北英语HBJY 英语 1 考点 1 辨析rise与raise(2021完形、阅读B.56) This morning, the sun rose. 今天早晨,太阳升起来了。(L1 P2) 单词 含义及用法 rise(vi.不可用于被 动语态) (rose, risen) “上升”。强调某人/某物自己站/升起来。如:The sun rises.太阳升起。 “增长”。如:The price rises.价格上涨。 2 单词 含义及用法 raise(vt.可用于被动 语态) (raised,raised) “使升高,举起”。(2021完形)如: raise one's hand 举手 “增加”。如:raise salaries提高薪资 “筹集(资金);征集(人员)”。如: raise money筹钱 “抚养,养育”。(2021阅读B.56)如: raise pets养宠物 续表 3 1.Maybe we can ___ some money at school to help protect the animals. A. warn B. rise C. follow D. raise 2.Please ___ your hand when you have some questions to ask. A. rise B. rose C. raise D. raised √ √ 4 3.With the price of the oil___, more and more people choose to buy new energy cars. A. raise B. rising C. raising D. rise 4.Uncle Sam raises many pigs on his farm and we often go there for a visit. (英译汉) ______________________________________________________ 山姆叔叔在他的农场养了很多头猪,我们经常去那里参观。 √ 5 考点 2 neither的用法 I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now! 我现在既不需要我的厚重的冬季外套,也不需要我的靴子!(L2 P4) 词性 含义及用法 作副词 “也不”,表示前面的否定情况同样也适用于后者,主要用于倒装 结构“Neither + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.(口语中常用Me, neither.)” 6 词性 含义及用法 作代词 “两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,常用于 “neither of+复数名词或代词”的结构 作连词 常用于neither…nor… 结构中,表示“既不……也不……”。连接 两个并列的成分,谓语动词的人称和数要与靠近它的主语一致, 即“就近原则” 续表 7 5.____ Saturday ________ Sunday is OK because I will be quite busy these two days. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 6.—I don't know the meaning of this word. What about you? —___. We can look it up in a dictionary. A. Neither do I B. So do I C. Neither am I D. So am I √ √ 8 7.Neither my parents nor my sister ______________(watch) TV when I arrived home. They were working in the garden. was watching 8.Mike has two sisters. Neither of them ______(like) milk, but he loves it very much. likes 9 考点 3 push的用法(2020阅读B.56,2017任务型) Push me up higher! 把我推高一点!(L5 P10) 10 9.The music teacher really pushes her students. (英译汉) __________________________________ 这位音乐老师认真督促她的学生们。 10.When playing in the hallways, students should avoid pushing each other. (英译汉) ______________________________________ 在走廊里玩耍时,学生应避免相互推搡。 11 考点 4 辨析instead与instead of(4次) Let's play on the swings instead, OK? 我们改荡秋千吧,好吗?(L5 P10) 词(组) 含义及用法 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”,修饰整个句子,位于句 首或句末 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,后面跟名词、代词或 动名词,位于句首或句中,相当于rather than 12 11.Anna will work out the problem by herself___ asking her parents for help. A. because of B. according to C. instead of D. would rather 12.Although Tony lost the game, no one in his class laughed at him. ________, they all encouraged him. Instead √ 13 考点 5 until的用法 We probably won't see any flowers until May or June! 我们可能要到五月或六月才能看到花!(L6 P12) ▶until用在肯定句中,谓语动词通常是延续性动词,如stand, stay, talk, wait等,表示主句动作终止的时间。用在否定句中,谓语动词通常是短暂性动词(瞬间完成的动词),如go,come,start, leave, arrive, finish, stop等,强调主句动作开始的时间。 14 ▶until引导时间状语从句时,从句中不能用一般将来时,应用一般现在时代替(即“主将从现”)。until前的时态并没有固定要求,可以是过去时、将来时、现在时,根据具体语境而定。 15 13.I won't leave until he _______(come) back. comes 14.Don't get off until the bus has ________(stop). stopped 15.She _______(did) go to bed until she finished her homework. didn't 16.He had heard nothing about this piece of news until I _____(tell) him. told 17.I often do homework for a long time until my mum _____(ask) me to stop it. asks 18.work, will, five o'clock, until, he(连词成句) ______________________________. He will work until five o'clock 16 语法链接 构词法【讲解详见《晨读册》P93】 17 $$

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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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八年级(下册) Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT(冀教版)
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