英语国际音标教学Lesson5（课件）-2023-2024学年通用版英语

语音速成 Lesson Five Aa Hh Jj Kk [eI] [dʒeI] [keI] [eItʃ] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv [i:] [pi:] [si:] [di:] [dʒi:] [bi:] [ti:] [vi:] Ii Yy [aI] [waI] Oo [əʊ] Oo [əʊ] Uu Qq Ww [ju:] ['dʌblju:] [kju:] Rr [a:] Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz [ef] [eks] [em] [en] [es] [el] [zed] 元 音 音 素 { 单元音 双元音 { 长元音 短元音 [ I ] [D] [ʌ] [ʊ] [ə] [e] [æ] [ i: ] [ɔ: ] [a:] [u:] [3: ] Revision [ eI ] [ aI ] [ ɔI ] [aʊ] [əʊ] [Iə] [eə] [ʊə] 辅音音素 { 清辅音 浊辅音 [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [s] [z] [θ] [ð] [ʃ ] [ʒ] [f] [v] [tʃ ] [dʒ] Revision [tr ] [ts ] [dr ] [dz] [w ] [ j ] [ l ] [ h ] [r ] [m] [n] [ŋ] 1.辅音字母与其对应的读音音素 形状相似 辅音字母 在单词中的发音 b-[b] bag d-[d] desk f -[f] fish v-[v] five k -[k] look p-[p] pig t - [t] two z-[z] zoo h -[h] head w-[w] watch m-[m] mouse n-[n] not r - [r] red 13 个 2.辅音字母与其对应的读音音素 形状不相似 j - [dʒ] jeep jacket jump x-[ks] six box next qu-[kw] quiet quack 3 个 3.一个辅音字母有多种读音的 c { [s] [k] 字母c读音多，一般读作[s]和[k]. e, i, y前读作[s],其他全部读作[k]. cat clock cow rice city cyma g { [dʒ] [g] gate goat girl orange cage 字母g, [g] [g] [g]. e前读作[dʒ] [dʒ] [dʒ]. l { [l] [l] lake clock sleep girl ball milk l 的读音有两个，元音前面 读作[l], 辅音末尾含糊[l] s { [z] [s] s的读音最容易，词首一般读作[s]. 词尾读音有规律，清后清，浊后浊，元音跟着浊音浊 sit snake soup books bags bees y { [I] [j] 字母y真奇怪，站在前面读作[j]，站在后面就学i.没有元[aI ][aI][aI]有了元音[ I ] [ I ] [ I ] yes yellow yard my sky city [aI] c - [s] [k] g-[g] [dʒ] s-[s] [z] 5 个 l-[l] [l] y-[j] [aI] [ I ] 写出划线字母在单词中的读音。 sisters cage maps lunch yard coat by vegetable tail store green juice trees 辅音字母组合 qu- [kw] queen quack quiet ck clock [k] black jacket chicken back brick neck necklace tr traffic [tr] triangle try train tree dr drawer [dr] draw bedroom driver dress ts shirts [ts] rabbits sports coats cats ds hands [dz] clouds heads beds birds ph [f] telephone elephant photo sh short [ʃ] shoe T-shirt shirt wash ship shake shop shelf shape English ch,tch watch [tʃ] chalk child teacher children China chest cheap chair