内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
七年级(下) Unit 5
云南英语RJ
英语
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教材词句默写
单词与拓展
1. _______ (n. )熊猫
panda
2. _____ (n. )动物园
→ _____ (pl. )
zoo
zoos
3. ______ (n. )老虎
tiger
4. _________ (n. )大象
elephant
5. ______ (n. )树袋熊;考拉
koala
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6. _____ (n. )狮子
lion
7. _______ (n. )长颈鹿
giraffe
8. ____ (n. )猫
cat
9. ____ (n. )宠物
★_________ 宠物狗
pet
pet dog
10. ________ (n. )动物
animal
11. _____ (adj. )可爱的;机灵的
cute
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12. _____ (adj. )懒散的;懒惰的
→ ______ (比较级)更懒散的;更懒惰的
→ _______ (最高级)最懒散的;最懒惰的
lazy
lazier
laziest
13. _______ (adj. )聪明的
→ _________________ (反义词)愚蠢的
smart
silly/stupid/foolish
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14. _________ (adj. )美丽的;美好的
→ ___________ (adv. )美好地;漂亮地
→ _____ (反义词)丑陋的;难看的
beautiful
beautifully
ugly
15. ______ (adj. )吓人的;恐怖的
scary
16. ______ (n. )种类 (adj. )友好的;好心的
→ _________ (n. )仁慈;善良
★____________ 各种各样的
________ 稍微;有点儿
kind
kindness
all kinds of
kind of
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17. __________ (n. )澳大利亚
→ ___________ (adj. )澳大利亚(人)的
(n. )澳大利亚人
Australia
Australian
18. ______ (adj. )南方的 (n. )南;南方
→ _________ (adj. )南方的
south
southern
19. _______ (n. )非洲
→ ________ (adj. )非洲(人)的 (n. )非洲人
★_____________ 南非
Africa
African
South Africa
20. ____ (n. )腿
leg
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21. ______ (v. & n. )睡觉
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (adj. )睡着
→ _______ (adj. )困倦的;瞌睡的
sleep
slept
asleep
sleepy
22. _________ (adj. )友好的
→ __________ (比较级)更友好的
→ __________ (最高级)最友好的
★______________ 对……友好
friendly
friendlier
friendliest
be friendly to
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23. _____ (adj. )羞怯的;腼腆的
→ ________ (n. )羞怯;腼腆
→ _________ (反义词)爱交际的;友好的;外向的
shy
shyness
outgoing
24. _____ (v. )救;救助;节约
★___________ 节约用水
save
save water
25. ________ (n. )象征
★_____________ ……的一个象征
symbol
a symbol of
26. _____ (n. )旗;旗帜
flag
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27. _______ (v. )忘记;遗忘
→ _______ (过去式)
→ __________ (过去分词)
→ __________ (现在分词)
→ ___________ (反义词)记住;记起
★_________________ 忘记去做某事(未做)
_________________ 忘记做过某事(已做)
forget
forgot
forgotten
forgetting
remember
forget to do sth.
forget doing sth.
28. ______ (n. )地点;位置
place
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29. _______ (n. )水 (v. )给……浇水;流口水
★______________ 浇花
water
water flowers
30. ________ (n. )危险
→ ___________ (adj. )危险的
★_____________________ 处于(极大的)危险之中
_________________ 脱离危险
danger
dangerous
be in(great)danger
be out of danger
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31. ____ (v. )砍;切
→ ____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (现在分词)
★__________ 砍倒
________ 切除
________ 删除;删去
________ 切碎
cut
cut
cutting
cut down
cut off
cut out
cut up
32. ______ (adv. )(坐、躺、倒)下 (prep. )向下;沿着
(adj. )悲哀;沮丧
down
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33. _____ (n. )树
tree
34. _____ (v. )杀死;弄死
kill
35. _____ (prep. )超过,多于;在……上方
over
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短语归纳
动词短语
1. ___________ 演奏/播放音乐
play music
2. ________ 迷路
get lost
名词短语
3. ____________ 很久
a long time
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其他短语
4. ________ 整天
all day
5. _________ 来自
be from
6. _______________ 由……制成(能看出原材料)
★__________________ 由……制成(看不出原材料)
(be)made of
(be)made from
搭配
7. ________________ 想要做某事
want to do sth.
8. _______________________ 帮助某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.
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Grammar Focus 句型
1. —_________________________
你为什么喜欢熊猫?
—__________________________________
因为它们有点儿有趣。
Why do you like pandas?
Because they’re kind of interesting.
2. —___________________________
约翰为什么喜欢考拉?
—_________________________
因为它们很可爱。
Why does John like koalas?
Because they’re very cute.
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3. —__________________________
你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—___________________________
因为它们真的很吓人。
Why don’t you like tigers?
Because they’re really scary.
4. —______________________
狮子来自哪里?
—___________________________
它们来自南非。
Where are lions from?
They’re from South Africa.
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核心词汇攻关
Ⅰ. 词形转换
1. The ______ a person is, the more things he needs to do tomorrow.
(lazy)
lazier
2. I really like Lisa’s pronunciation and I want to speak English as
___________ as her. (beautiful)
beautifully
3. Smoking in the bedroom is ___________ and it may cause a fire.
(danger)
dangerous
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4. Don’t stay up reading a novel, or you will feel _______ tomorrow.
(sleep)
sleepy
5. National parks give a safe home to local plants and ________.
(animal)
animals
6. David wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads books on
________ culture. (Africa)
African
7. I forgot _________ my English book yesterday. Luckily, Jack shared his
with me. (bring)
to bring
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Ⅱ. 短语翻译
1. Steve is always full of energy. He not only takes part in ____________
activities at school, but also helps with housework at home. (各种各样
的)
all kinds of
2. Although the LED lights are expensive, they can last forever and
______________ the environment. (对……友好)
be friendly to
3. Water is very important and no one can live without it, so everyone
should ___________. (节约用水)
save water
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4. It’s amazing that birds always know the correct direction. They never
________ when they’re traveling from one place to another. (迷路)
get lost
5. People all over the world love ____________, and they have become a
symbol of China. (可爱的熊猫)
cute pandas
6. Please don’t __________ too many trees in the rainforests because it’s
against the rules of nature. (砍倒)
cut down
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7. We usually gather on the playground to watch the raising of the
_____________ on Monday morning. (国旗)
national flag
8. Sky lanterns invented by Zhuge Kongming _____________ bamboo and
paper. They are symbols of happiness and good wishes. (由……制成)
are made of
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