七年级（下册） Unit 8—Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2024贵州中考英语·词句分层练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（下） Unit 8—Topic 1 贵州英语KB 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._________（n.）天气 weather 2._______（n.）春天；泉水 ★in+季节 在……（季节），如：__________在春天 spring in spring 3._________（n.）夏天 summer 4.____________（n.）秋天 fall/autumn 5._______（n.）冬天 winter 2 6._______（adj.）温暖的；热心的 →_________（n.）温暖 warm warmth 7._______（n.）季节 season 8._____（adj.）热的；辣的；激烈的；热门的 →_______（比较级）更热的；更辣的 →________（最高级）最热的；最辣的 hot hotter hottest 9._______（v.）爬，攀登 →________（n.）登山者；攀登者 ★_________________________________爬山 climb climber climb a mountain/climb mountains 3 10._____（adj.）冷的 （n.）寒冷；感冒 ★_________________患感冒 cold catch/have a cold 11._____（v.）下雨 （n.）雨 ★___________大雨 rain heavy rain 12.______（adj.）阴雨的，多雨的 rainy 13.______（v.）下雪 （n.）雪 snow 14._______（adj.）下雪多的 snowy 4 15.___________（v.）记得；记起 →_______（反义词）忘记；遗忘 ★____________________记得去做某事（未做） ____________________记得做过某事（已做） remember forget remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 16.________（adv.）在外面，向外面 （adj.）外面的 （n.）外部；外（表） →_______（反义词）在里面；里面的 outside inside 17.______（n.）风 ★____________强劲的风；大风 ____________北风 wind strong wind north wind 5 18._______（adj.）多风的，风大的 windy 19._______（adj.）多云的，阴天的 →______（n.）云 cloudy cloud 20._______（adj.）明亮的 →_________（adv.）明亮地 bright brightly 21.____________（n.）温度；气温；体温 ★______________________量体温 temperature take one's temperature 22._____（adj.）低的；矮的；沮丧的；低声的（adv.）低；矮 →______（反义词）高的；在高处；向高处 low high 6 23.________（n.）假期 ★_______________度假 ___________在度假 ________________暑假 _______________寒假 _____________假期计划 holiday take a holiday on holiday summer holiday winter holiday holiday plan 24._________（n.）伞 umbrella 25._______（n.）短裤 shorts 7 26._______（v.& n.）旅行，旅游 →_____________（n.）漂泊者；旅行者；游客 travel travel（l）er 27.______（v.）穿，戴 →______（过去式） →______（过去分词） wear wore worn 28._________（adv.）突然 suddenly 29.______（v.）发光，照耀 →_______（过去式/过去分词） →________（现在分词） shine shone shining 8 30._______（adj.& adv.）（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）； 更好的（地） ★___________应该；最好 better had better 31.__________（n.）澳大利亚 →___________（n.）澳大利亚人 （adj.）澳大利亚（人）的 Australia Australian 32.______（det.& pron.）大多数 （adv.）最 most 33._____（n.）太阳，阳光 →_______（adj.）阳光充足的 sun sunny 9 34.________（adv.）猛烈地；在很大程度上；大量地 heavily 35.______（adj.）忙于（做某事），忙碌的 →_______（比较级）更忙碌的 →________（最高级）最忙碌的 →_______（adv.）忙碌地 →_____（反义词）空闲的 ★______________忙于…… _________________________忙着做某事 busy busier busiest busily free be busy with be busy （in） doing sth. 10 36._____（n.）叶子 →_______（pl.） ★__________茶叶 leaf leaves tea leaves 37.____（n.）冰 ice 38._____（n.）（常指带檐的）帽子 hat 39._______（n.）歌剧；歌剧剧本 ★______________京剧 opera Beijing Opera 40.__________（pron.）我们自己 ourselves 11 41.______（v.& n.）希望，期望 →________（adj.）有希望的 →_________（adj.）没有希望的 ★________________希望做某事 hope hopeful hopeless hope to do sth. 42._____（n.）旅行，旅游 ★___________校园旅行 ________________________去旅行 _________________旅程愉快；一路顺风 trip school trip go on a trip/take a trip have a good trip 43.______（n.）正午，中午 ★_________在中午 noon at noon 12 短语归纳 1.________________________________堆雪人 make a snowman/make snowmen 2.________穿，戴 put on 3.___________出去 go outside 4.__________________复苏；复活 come back to life 5.__________开花；出版，发行 come out 6.harvest season收获的季节 7._________________与……不同 be different from 8._________后来 later on 9.___________________立即，马上 right away/at once 13 翻译与句型 1.你的城市春天的天气怎么样？你喜欢春天吗？ ________ the weather _____ in your city in spring? Do you like spring? What's like 2.这是个放风筝的好季节。孩子们通常玩得很开心。 It's a good season for _______ ______. Kids usually have fun. flying kites 3.石家庄秋天的天气怎么样？天气冷吗？ ______ ___ the weather in Shijiazhuang in fall? Is it cold? How is 14 4.这是个爬山的好时候。户外的空气很新鲜。 It's a good time to _______ _______________. The air outside is quite fresh. climb hills/mountains 5.你最喜欢哪个季节，春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天？ _______ _______ do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? Which season 6.你最好了解一下八月不同地方的天气。 _______ _______ know about the weather in different places in August. You'd better 15 核心词汇攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Health has become one of the ________（hot） topics in our daily life. hottest 2.When I got there, they welcomed me ________（warm） as I was their best friend. warmly 3.One _______（sun） day, Alice sat by the window, chatting with her good friends. sunny 16 4.The spirit of these _________（climb） shows us that we should try our best to achieve our dreams. climbers 5.When times become difficult, remember _______（tell） yourself to keep calm and never give up. to tell 6.Sam, as an ___________（Australia） boy, is a big fan of Beijing Opera. Australian 7.I never give up in difficult situations, because I believe nothing is impossible to a ________（hope） heart. hopeful 17 8.Robert is a popular writer. His new book will come _____ this September. out 9.Time is limited（有限的）. Never put off today's work till tomorrow. Take action right ______! away 18 二、完形第一节 A. on B. but C. it D. sure E. in F. beaches If you like sun and heat， summer may be the best time to visit Italy. During summer time in Italy， you can enjoy lots of bright sunshine， visit one of its many 1.___， join in a summer festival， go to outdoor concerts and plays，and have more hours of daylight for adventures（冒险）. F 19 Summer is the hottest tourist season in Italy. The rich cultures and food make 2.___ a famous place for people to spend their holidays. However， keep 3.___ mind that Italian cities can be very hot in summer and summer temperatures in Italy，especially in the south，can rise above 37℃ for days in a row. The weather is generally dry, 4.___ central and northern Italy can be humid and afternoon thunderstorms are usual. To run away from the hot weather，visitors can go to the beaches or mountains— be 5.___ to check Italy Travel Weather before you begin packing for your trip. C E B D $$