八年级（上）Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2024四川中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT

第一部分 单元基础早早练 八年级（上） Unit 10 四川英语 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._________（n.）会议; 集会; 会面 ★______________班会 ______________会议室 ________________开会 meeting class meeting meeting room have a meeting 2.______（n.）录像带; 录像 → _______（pl.） video videos 2 3._________（=organise）（v.）组织; 筹备 → _____________（n.）组织 4.__________（n.）巧克力 5.______（adj.）难过; 失望; 沮丧 6._____（n.）出租汽车; 的士 ★___________________乘出租车 organize organization chocolate upset taxi by taxi/take a taxi 3 7._______（n.）劝告; 建议 ★_________________一条建议 _______________________采纳/听取某人的建议 __________________向某人寻求建议 _______________________________________ advice a piece of advice take/follow one’s advice ask sb. for advice give sb. advice on sth. 就某事给某人建议 8._______（v.）劝告; 建议 ★___________________________ 建议某人（不要）做某事 _________________ 建议做某事 ____________________ 关于某事给某人建议 advise advise sb.（not） to do sth. advise doing sth. advise sb. about sth. 4 9._______（v.& n.）旅行; 游历 → ________________（n.）漂泊者; 旅行者; 游客 10.______（n.）代理人; 经纪人 11._______（n.）专家 12._________（n.）（13～19岁的）青少年 13.________（adj.）正常的; 一般的 → __________（adv.）通常; 正常情况下 travel traveler/traveller agent expert teenager normal normally 5 14._______（conj.）除非; 如果不 15._________（adv.）无疑; 肯定; 当然; 行 16._______（n.）钱包 unless certainly wallet 6 17. mile（n.）英里 18._______（adj.）发怒的; 生气的 → ________（adv.）发怒地; 生气地 ★_______________生……的气 angry angrily be angry with 19.______________（adj.）善解人意的; 体谅人的 20.________（adj.）粗心的; 不小心的 → __________（adv.）粗心地; 不小心地 21.________（adj.）小心的; 细致的; 精心的; 慎重的 → _________（adv.）细致地; 小心地; 谨慎地 understanding careless carelessly careful carefully 7 22.________（n.）错误; 失误 ★______________________________犯错 ____________错误地; 无意中 mistake make a mistake/make mistakes by mistake 23.________（pron.）他自己 himself 24.______（v.）解决; 解答 → _______（过去式/过去分词） → ________（现在分词） solve solved solving 25._____（n.）步; 步骤 ★___________采取措施 step take steps 8 26.______（v.）相信; 信任 trust 27.___________（n.）经验; 经历（作“经验”讲时为不可数名词; 作“经历” 讲时为可数名词） （v.）体验; 经历 ★___________________教学经验 experience teaching experience 28. else（adv.）别的; 其他的 9 短语归纳 动词短语 1._____________赚钱 2.___________________________受教育 3.________________保守秘密 4._____________________ 在……方面有问题 make money receive/get （an） education keep…to oneself have problems with… 10 5._________待在外面 6.____________________ 害怕做某事 7.________________ 一直做某事 8.____________ 给某人拿某物 9.__________________ 让某人做某事 10.____________________ 记得去做某事（未做） stay out be afraid to do sth. keep doing sth. get sb. sth. ask sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. 11 名词短语 11._________公交车站 12._____________炸土豆片; 炸薯条 13.__________小礼物 14.___________主旨大意 15.________________可能的解决方案 16.__________________养老院 17._______________学校大扫除 18.__________________儿童医院 bus stop potato chips small gift main idea possible solution old people’s home school clean-up children’s hospital 12 介词短语 19.________分成两半 in half 13 写作积累 1. 我们离实现目标已经走了一半。我们应该继续努力。 ________________________________________________________________ We are halfway to achieving our goal.We should keep working on it. 2. 问题和烦恼在生活中是正常的。 _______________________________________ Problems and worries are normal in life. 14 3. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该尽力去解决它们。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________ It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them. 4. 在英语中, 我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼切成两半。 ________________________________________________________________ In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 15 核心词汇语境练 Ⅰ. 补全单词 1. Doctors a_____ people to wash hands carefully before they eat anything. 2. E______ are learning how to grow and protect some of the very unusual plants. 3. Claire was so careless that she took her sister’s schoolbag to school by m______. dvise xperts istake 16 4. Growing vegetables is really an exciting and unusual e_________ for kids. 5. All our teachers attended the parents’ m______ last Friday. xperience eeting Ⅱ.完成对话 A: Hi, Mike! I’ll 1._________ to Sydney on vacation with my family next week. I heard it is your 2.___________. B: Yes, I was born and grew up there. What are you planning to do on the trip? A: First of all, we will visit the Sydney Opera House. I’ve seen some 3._______________ of the building online. It looks really fantastic! B: Yes, it’s a wonderful place to 4.______________________ a concert! A: We’ve 5._________ to watch a performance there. What show do you suggest? travel/go hometown pictures/photos enjoy/watch/appreciate planned 18 B: I’m not sure about what will be on during your visit. You’d better 6._______ the program schedule（时刻表） on its website. A: All right. Are there any other places of interest? B: Sure, why not go to the Australian Reptile Park? There you can see many animals that only live in Australia. A: I’ve learned that before. This is 7._________ a must-visit place. By the way, where can we enjoy some delicious food? check certainly 19 B: I think you should go to the Hawkesbury River. There are many fresh seafood 8.___________. A: Great! I can’t 9._________ what could be better than tasting 10._________ fresh seafood there. B: Wish you and your family a good journey. A: Thank you! restaurants imagine delicious 20 Ⅲ. 短文填空 a. 基础攻关 solve he organize travel else video careful halfway normal 1. Qi Baishi started to learn painting by ________ at a young age and finally achieved great success. 2. This hotel is popular with __________________ because it has the advantage of being close to the train station. 3. Many people don’t know how to deal with waste batteries, so it’s necessary to set up an _____________ to recycle them. himself travelers/travellers organization 21 4. Don’t be crazy about short _______, or you will lose the ability to think deeply. 5. He __________ buys the newspaper on his way to his company. 6. My brother was so ________ that he was completely unaware of the trouble he had made. 7. I think we should try to find a better way _________ the problem. videos normally careless to solve 22 b.语篇提升 careful send step I unless else friend consider trust health understanding solve Here are some students’ New Year’s resolutions. Hi, my name is Selina. I’m going to listen to the teachers 1._________ in class. I’m going to finish my homework on time. I’ll listen to my 2.________ advice that I should have after-school classes because I’m not good at some subjects. carefully friends’ 23 My name is Dave. I’m going to form a healthy living habit by following a few 3.______. I’m going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. I’m also going to take exercises like running, swimming or anything 4._____ to have a stronger body. I know that it’s normal to take a long time to have a 5.________ lifestyle, but I’ll stick to it. My name is Tina. I’m 6.____________ meeting more people and making more friends this year by participating in volunteer activities. Mom and Dad often ask me to be more outgoing and they think I should get on well with my classmates. steps else healthy considering 24 I’m Tony. Chatting online is my favorite. But my mother told me not 7._________ strangers easily. And I’ll also never give out 8.____ information such as my name, home address or telephone number on the Internet. Besides, my own pictures will also not be 9._____ to others online. Last but not least, I will not meet with strangers in my life for my safety 10._______ I get my parents’ permission（允许）. to trust my sent unless 25 $$