内容正文:
第一部分 单元基础早早练
八年级(上) Unit 9
四川英语
英语
1
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.________(v.)使做好准备; 把……准备好
→ __________(过去式/过去分词)
→ __________(现在分词)
★____________为……做准备
__________________ 准备做某事
prepare
prepared
preparing
prepare for
prepare to do sth.
2
2.____________(n.)准备; 准备工作
★______________________为……做准备
3.______(=examination)(n.)考试
★_________________________参加考试
4.____(n.)流行性感冒; 流感
★_____________得流感
5._________(adj.)有空的; 可获得的
preparation
make preparations for
exam
take an exam/take exams
flu
have the flu
available
3
6.______(conj.& prep.)到……时; 直到……为止
★_____________ 直到……才……
until
not…until…
7.______(v.)悬挂; 垂下
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
★__________闲逛; 常去某处
hang
hung
hang out
8.______(v.)及时赶上; 接住; 抓住; 听清楚; 领会
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
★______________赶上; 追上
____________赶公交车
catch
caught
catch up with
catch a bus
4
9._______(v.)邀请
★________________ 邀请某人到某地
____________________ 邀请某人做某事
invite
invite sb. to sp.
invite sb. to do sth.
10.__________(n.)邀请; 请柬
★___________________________发出邀请
____________________接受邀请
_____________________________拒绝邀请
invitation
make/send out an invitation
accept an invitation
refuse/turn down an invitation
11._______(v.)接受
accept
5
12._______(v.)拒绝
★_________________ 拒绝做某事
13._________(n.)工作日(星期一到星期五的任何一天)
★_____________在周内
refuse
refuse to do sth.
weekday
on weekdays
14.______(v.)回答; 答复
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
★_________回复
reply
replied
reply to
15._________(v.)转寄; 发送 (adv.)向前; 前进
forward
6
16._______(v.)删除
17.______(v.)打印; 印刷
delete
print
18._____(adj.)(令人)悲哀的; (令人)难过的
→ ______(adv.)悲哀地; 难过地
→ ________(n.)悲伤; 悲痛
sad
sadly
sadness
19._________(interj.& n.)再见
★_______________对……说再见; 向……告别
20._____(adj.)高兴; 愿意
→ _______(adv.)高兴地; 情愿地
goodbye
say goodbye to
glad
gladly
7
21._____(n.)胶水
22.________(prep.)没有; 不(做某事)
glue
without
23.__________(adj.)惊奇的; 感觉意外的
→ ___________(adj.)令人惊讶的
★________________对……感到惊讶
surprised
surprising
be surprised at
24.______________(n.)乔迁聚会
25._________(n.)开幕式; 落成典礼
26.________(n.)音乐会; 演奏会
housewarming
opening
concert
8
27.____________(n.)校长
28.______(n.)大事; 公开活动; 比赛项目
29.______(n.)客人; 宾客
30._________(n.)日历; 日程表
31._________(n.)白天; 日间
headmaster
event
guest
calendar
daytime
9
短语归纳
动词短语
1.__________________去看医生
2.___________照料; 照顾
3.___________拒绝
4.____________去旅行
go to the/a doctor
look after
turn down
take a trip
10
5._________(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
6.____________回到
7.________________盼望; 期待
8.___________接到(某人的)信、电话等
★____________________收到(某人的)一封信
9.___________________ 把某人/某物带到某地
help out
go back to
look forward to
hear from
receive a letter from
bring sb./sth. to sp.
11
介词短语
10.______________在……末尾; 在……尽头
at the end of
其他短语
11.________________________前天
12._______________________后天
13.____________________为了
the day before yesterday
the day after tomorrow
so that/in order that
14. make it及时到达; 成功; 约定时间
12
写作积累
1. 我想邀请你(们)参加我们九中新图书馆的开馆仪式。
________________________________________________________________
_______________
I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School.
2. 开幕时间为1月8日, 星期三上午9:00。
________________________________________________________________
_____
The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00.
13
核心词汇语境练
Ⅰ. 补全单词
1. Ella was s_________ at the lanterns in different shapes when she
visited China.
2. Lucy is hard-working and she hardly ever h______ out on school
nights.
3. Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward to
h_______ from him.
urprised
angs
earing
14
4. The costume party was held the day before y________ and everyone
had a great time there.
5. My brother, as well as his wife, was offered a job in a bank, but
they didn’t a______ it.
esterday
ccept
15
Ⅱ. 完成对话
A: Do you know our favorite teacher, Ms. Smith, is 1.________ soon to
go back to the US?
B: Yes, I do. It’s really a piece of bad news.
A: I think we should have a surprise party for Ms. Smith to show
2._____ much we are going to miss her. What do you think?
leaving
how
16
B: What a great idea! I really like Ms. Smith a lot. She helped me to
3._________ my English so much. When shall we hold this party?
A: This Friday. I think we’re all free at that time.
B: Most of us are 4._________, but I’ve heard that some students in our
class are 5.__________ for a basketball competition and they have
practice on Friday. What about Saturday?
A: It’s OK. We could start by 6.________ students who are available to
join us in preparing for the party.
improve
available
preparing
inviting
17
B: Yes, you’re right. I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Smith to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that.
A: Then we should send out 7.___________ to some of our classmates
now. I don’t think anyone would 8._______.
B: Let’s do it. I look 9._________ to seeing my teacher’s surprised face.
I hope this party will leave 10._____ with sweet memories.
invitations
refuse
forward
her
18
Ⅲ.短文填空
a.基础攻关
prepare glad reply sad weekday flu daytime
1. The best ____________ for tomorrow is doing your best today.
2. True friends often stay together to share their happiness and ________.
preparation
sadness
19
3. Alice was given some advice on how to improve her listening skills,
and she _______ accepted.
4. Lynn rides a bike to work on __________. She thinks it can help
protect the environment.
5. The general manager always thinks twice before _________ to the
customers.
gladly
weekdays
replying
20
b.语篇提升
two date guest important without invite reply thank well calendar refuse event
It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to
say no. How do you politely refuse an 1.__________?
First, send it in. If you get a written invitation or an e-mail
invitation to a party, 2.________ politely is easy. All you have to do is
to give a polite answer.
invitation
refusing
21
3.________, ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can
be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your
4._________. If you aren’t available, then you have time to find a polite
answer 5._________. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person,
you’d 6._______ refuse it in person. It’s polite.
Second
calendar
to reply
better
22
Third, be 7._________. Even if you have to refuse the invitation,
thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is
some conflicting 8._______, tell the host that you will come if the
9.______ are different.
Last, be honest. This may be the 10.________________ thing in
politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie to you, so
it’s correct etiquette(礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a
polite way.
thankful
events
dates
most important
23
$$