Unit 4 Body Language 重点语法+单元话题写作 学案 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

高中英语【人教版2019】选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body Language 重点语法+单元话题写作 【问题查找】 一、感知以下课文原句, 完成方框下的小题。 1. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. 2. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. 3. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else. 4. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. 5. Perhaps the best example is smiling. 6. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yourself feel happier and stronger. 以上动名词或动名词短语,在句中作宾语的有:_;作表语的有:_。 二、重点单词 1. _vt. 使清晰易懂;阐明 2. _n. 趋势;倾向 3. _vt. 意味着;暗示 4. _adv. 几乎不;勉强才能 5. _vt.占据;占用 6. _vt. 盯着看;凝视 n. 凝视 7. _vt. 使分心 8. _vi. &vt.区分;辨别 9. _n. 焦虑;担心;害怕 10. _vi. &vt. 费心;麻烦n. 麻烦 11. _vi. &vt. 哭泣;流泪 12. _n. 矛盾;冲突 vi. 冲突 13. _vi. 干预;介入 14. _n. 组成部分;零件 15. _n.交流;相互影响 16. _vi.(根据情况)变化;改变 17. _vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过 18. _vt.表现;表达;说明;证明 19. _vt.目击;见证n.目击者 20. _vt.使用;应用;雇用 21. _n.隔阅;障碍 22. _adj.可靠的;可信赖的 23. _n.发生的事情;严重事件 24. _vt.评估;评价 25. _vt.揭示;显示;露出 26. _vi.&vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听 三、核心短语 1. _发生 2. _在某人的脑海中 3. _向上看;查阅 4. _向前倾斜 5. _好像 6. _盯着……看 7. _访问;要求;正式邀请 8. _费心地做某事 9. _与某人有冲突 10. _对……做出反应 11. _相比之下 12. _(与…)相比较 13. _推理;推断 14. _消除;分解;打破 15. _直起来;整理;收拾整齐 16. _换句话说;也就是说 17. _有某种影响;在工作 【要点精讲】 【重点语法】 V-ing做宾语、表语 1. 牢记下列用v. ing形式作宾语的动词:admit,appreciate,avoid,consider(考虑),delay,dislike,enjoy,escape,imagine,mind,practise,risk,suggest,miss,finish,keep等。 The student admitted being careless in doing homework. She imagined walking into the office and telling everyone what she thought of them. He escaped being killed in the blast because he had not gone to work. 2. 只能接v. ing形式作宾语的动词短语有:can’t help,insist on,end up,feel like,succeed in, prevent/stop/keep...from...,devote...to,look forward to,pay attention to,be accustomed to,be used to,get down to,stick to,lead to,object to等。 They insisted on visiting that plant the next week. I didn’t