七年级（上册） Units 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 七年级（上） Units 5~6 广西英语YL 英语 1 一、完形填空（2023张家界改编） In China, there are different kinds of traditional festivals. The Lantern Festival is one of them. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the first . .1. . of the lunar year. On that day, we usually eat a kind of . .2. . food named yuanxiao. Do you know yuanxiao? It's a symbol of reunion（团聚）, and it tastes . .3. .. At dinner, all the family members sit together and enjoy yuanxiao . .4. .. This year, a school in Changsha held all kinds of . .5. . for teenagers on the Lantern Festival. All the teenagers' parents were invited to the 2 school. In the morning, the teenagers made yuanxiao together . .6. . their parents. With the help of their parents, teenagers successfully made round and . .7. . yuanxiao and felt the happiness of working together. Besides, the teenagers enjoyed the festival by making lanterns. They used the waste paper and other waste materials to . .8. . lanterns in different shapes. For example, they made the lanterns into animals, flowers and some characters. Then they hung the lanterns high. The most interesting thing was writing riddles（灯谜） on the lanterns and guessing . .9. .. The winners would get gifts. Both the parents . .10. . the teenagers had a great time. How do you spend the important festival in your city? 1.( ) A. month B. day C. week 【解析】 根据常识可知,元宵节在农历第一个月的第15天庆祝。 2.( ) A. expensive B. traditional C. full 【解析】 根据空后“food named yuanxiao”和常识可知，我们吃的是传统食物——元宵。 3.( ) A. fresh B. special C. sweet 【解析】 根据空前“tastes”并结合常识可知，元宵尝起来是甜的。 √ √ √ 4 4.( ) A. quietly B. happily C. carefully 【解析】 结合句意及选项可知，此处意为：家人们坐在一起开心地吃元宵。 5.( ) A. stations B. activities C. festivals 【解析】 根据下文“All the teenagers' parents were invited to the school.”可知,此处是指学校为青少年举办了各种各样的活动。 √ √ 5 6.( ) A. with B. at C. around 【解析】 结合语境和选项可知，早上青少年们和他们父母一起做元宵。故with“和……一起”符合语境。 7.( ) A. different B. easy C. delicious 【解析】 结合句意及选项可知，他们成功地做出了又圆又美味的元宵。 8.( ) A. paint B. make C. guess 【解析】 根据上文“the teenagers enjoyed the festival by making lanterns”可知，此处意为：他们用废纸和其他废料来制作不同形状的灯笼。 √ √ √ 6 9.( ) A. it B. her C. them 【解析】 根据上文“The most interesting thing was writing riddles（灯谜）…”可知，此处指的是猜这些灯谜，故选C。 10.( ) A. or B. but C. and 【解析】 both…and…意为“两者都”，为固定搭配，即“父母和青少年们都玩得很开心”。 √ √ 7 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了元宵节的风俗以及长沙一所学校为庆祝元宵节举行的活动。 8 二、阅读理解 China covers a large area and there are 56 peoples in it. So China has a variety of Chinese food with different but mouth-watering flavor（风味）. Generally speaking, Chinese food can be mainly divided into eight cuisines（菜系）. Let's have a look at some of them. 9 Sichuan cuisine is hot, spicy（辛辣的） and sour. It has something to do with the wet weather of that area and people need hot food to stay away from the wet. There are many popular dishes that stand for Sichuan cuisine like Kung Pao Chicken. Zhejiang cuisine is from the local dishes of Hangzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing. Food in Zhejiang has a pleasant smell and it tastes fresh. And most of the dishes are perfectly made. If you visit Zhejiang, you must taste Dongpo Pork. 10 Fujian cuisine often uses materials from the sea to cook. It tastes light and the color is beautiful. You can enjoy different kinds of soup in Fujian, because many dishes of Fujian cuisine are served in soup, like Fo Tiao Qiang. Shandong cuisine is very famous in northern China. It includes much seafood which tastes light and fresh. It is also the symbol of cooking culture along the Yellow River. Its most famous dish is Sweet and Sour Carp （鲤鱼）. 续表 11 1.What can Sichuan cuisine help local people do?___ A. Become strong. B. Stay cool. C. Keep away from the wet. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格第二句可知，川菜可以帮助当地人去湿气。 √ 12 2.How does Zhejiang cuisine taste?___ A. It tastes salty. B. It tastes fresh. C. It tastes sweet. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格第二句可知，浙菜闻起来很好闻，尝起来很新鲜。 3.Which cuisine does Fo Tiao Qiang belong to?___ A. Sichuan cuisine. B. Zhejiang cuisine. C. Fujian cuisine. 【解析】 细节理解题。浏览表格可发现，佛跳墙出现在第三个表格中，因此属于福建菜系（闽菜）。 √ √ 13 4.Where do the materials of Fujian cuisine and Shandong cuisine mainly come from?___ A. The sea. B. The field. C. The mountain. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格第一句及第四个表格第二句可知闽菜和鲁菜的食材都主要来源于大海。 √ 14 5.What can we learn from the text?___ A. Most of the Chinese prefer Sichuan cuisine. B. Chinese cuisines are becoming more popular around the world. C. Different cuisines are formed because of different living conditions. 【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一个表格中的第二句、第二、三、四个表格中的内容可推断出不同地区的人们有不同的饮食习惯，这主要取决于不同的地理位置和生存条件。 √ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了中国八大菜系中的四大菜系。 15 三、选词填空（2023滨州改编） traditional special besides treat hand show long their festival because There are many festivals in China for different people. The Double Ninth Festival is a 1._______ day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. special 16 There are many traditions for this 2.________. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much 3._______. They also drink chrysanthemum wine （菊花酒） and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu can clean houses and 4.______ diseases. Respecting elderly people is 5._______ not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two 6._______ should be used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer 7.______ seats to elderly people. festival longer treat shown hands their It is a 8.___________ virtue（美德） in China to respect elderly people. That's 9.________ the Chinese know that elderly people have more knowledge and experience. 10.________, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. traditional because Besides 1._______ special 【解析】 根据常识可知，九月九日是重阳节。结合备选词可知，此处指九月九日对中国的老年人来说是一个特别的日子。 2.________ festival 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词，结合语境及备选词可知，此处指这个节日有很多传统习俗。 19 3._______ longer 【解析】 结合句意及备选词可知，此处意为：家人聚在一起爬山祈求好运，并希望老年人能更长寿。且根据空前的“much”可知，空处应填long的比较级形式。 4.______ treat 【解析】 根据空后“diseases”可知，此处指的是菊花和茱萸可以治疗疾病。结合备选词可知，treat符合语境，且与clean为并列谓语。故填treat。 20 5._______ shown 【解析】 结合句意及备选词可知，此处意为：尊重老人不仅体现在这个特殊的日子里，也体现在日常生活中。并根据空前的“is”可知，应填show的过去分词形式表被动。 6._______ hands 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词。结合上下文语境可知，此处指的是尊重老人的一些做法。当年轻人向老年人递东西时，应该用两只手。故填hands。 21 7.______ their 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，空处作定语。根据句意及备选词可知，此处意为：年轻人总是将他们的座位让给老年人。故填their。 8.___________ traditional 【解析】 分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词。结合语境及备选词可知，此处指在中国，尊重老年人是一种传统美德。 22 9.________ because 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，空处应填连词。根据下文“the Chinese know that…”可知，此处在讲中国人尊老的原因。结合备选词可知，because符合语境。 10.________ Besides 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，空处作状语。根据下文“to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow.”可知，此处在讲尊老的另一个原因。故besides符合语境。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的传统节日——重阳节。 23 四、书面表达（2023包头改编） 良好的饮食习惯是健康生活的重要组成部分。你校英文报正在以“Form healthy eating habits”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.健康饮食习惯的重要性； 2.培养健康饮食习惯的建议； 3.号召同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。 24 注意： 1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称; 3. 词数为80左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： nutrition（n. 营养）， picky（adj. 挑剔的）， whole grain（全谷类） 25 Form healthy eating habits Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot. ______________ _____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ For one thing, it helps us build up our bodies. For another, it gives us the energy we need to make the most of the day. 26 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ In order to form healthy eating habits, we'd better take different kinds of foods and not be picky. It's a good choice for us to eat vegetables, fruit and some meat. At the same time, we should avoid fast food and eat fewer foods high in fat, salt and sugar. We can eat more whole grain food. What's more, don't forget to have a good breakfast every morning. As the old saying goes, “You are what you eat”. So try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. 27 $$