七年级（上册） Units 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（上） Units 5~6 广西英语YL 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P9~P14 教材重难精讲练 考点1 辨析dress, wear, put on与（be） in（2022.84） I want to dress up as a ghost. 我想装扮成一个鬼。（Unit 5 P56） 2 辨析 含义及用法 dress （2022.84） 强调动作。宾语常为人,常用搭配：dress sb “给某人穿 衣服”；dress oneself“某人自己穿衣服”；be/get dressed in…“穿着……”dress up as “扮成”, dress up in “穿着” wear（wore, worn） 强调状态。宾语常为服装、鞋帽、眼镜等,如：wear a pair of gloves put on 强调动作。宾语通常为衣服、鞋帽等。若宾语为代词,须 放在put与on之间。 （be） in 强调状态。宾语常为衣服的颜色,如：a boy in black 3 1.Tina ___ a beautiful dress to attend a party last Sunday. A. dressed B. wore C. washed 2.—What does your sister look like? —She is tall and often ___ a pair of glasses. A. dresses B. loses C. wears √ √ 4 wear put on dress 3.It’s too hot today. Go and ________ your shorts, Jim! put on 4.Whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always ______ comfortable shoes. wear 5.Although the little girl is two years old, she can ______ herself. dress 5 考点2 辨析because与because of Because we always get lots of nice presents at Christmas. 因为我们总是在圣诞节收到很多漂亮的礼物。（Unit 5 P57） 辨析 不同点 共同点 because ①从属连词,引导原因状语从 句,且从句常常位于主句之后； ②回答why引导的特殊疑问句； ③不能与so连用。 because of 有时可以与 because转换使用。如： Jim didn’t come because of his illness.=Jim didn’t come because he was ill.吉姆没 有来是因为他生病了。 because of 介词短语,后面可接名词、代词 或动名词。 6 6.Our school life becomes more colourful than before ___ all kinds of after-school activities. A. instead of B. because of C. because 7.I advise you not to show anything personal on the social apps ___ it may cause trouble. A. because B. if C. when √ √ 7 because of because 8.Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ today is her grandfather’s birthday. because 9.All the trees and flowers near the river have been dead ___________ water pollution. We need to take action to stop the pollution. because of 8 考点3 辨析question与problem Millie, I have some questions. 米莉,我有一些问题。（Unit 5 P60） 辨析 含义及用法 question 指说话人需要寻找答案的问题,常与ask, answer连用。 problem ① “难题”,常指说话人认为难以解决的问题,常与solve, think about, work out, deal with等连用。 ② （考试、教科书）中的难题：a physics problem一道物理 难题。 ③常用短语:No problem.没问题。 9 10.If you have difficulty in___ the problem, you can ask the teacher for help. A. taking away B. working out C. thinking about 11.—Can you tell me something about Nanning, Lin Hui? —___. It’s the capital city of Guangxi and there are many places of interest. A. No way B. Never mind C. No problem √ √ 10 考点4 辨析find out, find, look for与look up（2019.47） Find out more on New York Radio. 在纽约电台找到更多的信息。（Unit 5 P63） 辨析 含义及用法 find out （2019.47） 意为“发现”, 强调经过调查、研究或询问等获知、得知。 如：find out the truth发现真相 find 意为“找到；发现”。强调找的结果,指偶然发现,经过一 番努力之后找到丢失的人或东西。如：find a book 找到 一本书 11 辨析 含义及用法 look for 意为“寻找”,同义词组为search for,指有目的地找,强 调找的过程。如： look for the keys找钥匙 look up 意为“查;查找”,指在词典等资料中查找。如：look up new words查新单词 续表 12 12.I think it’s a good habit to___ new words in a dictionary. A. look after B. look up C. look for 13.I enjoy watching the news on TV. I hope to___ what’s going on around the world. A. look up B. put off C. find out √ √ 13 14. find look for find out As students, how can we reduce air pollution? We are ①____________ some common ways to solve the problem. With some research done, we ②_________ some everyday ways. For example, we can walk or ride a bike to school. We ③_____ they are good ways to do exercise. looking for find out find 14 考点5 seem的用法 You seem very happy, Millie. 米莉,你似乎很高兴。（Unit 5 P64） 15 15.—You seem___ this town a lot. —In fact, I have worked here for years. And I’m happy to get back again. A. know B. knowing C. to know 16.—___ seems that you have learned a lot about Guilin. —Of course. I have traveled there three times. A. This B. It C. That √ √ 16 考点6 keep的用法 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。（Unit 6 P68） 17 18 17.—Come on, Helen! It’s not polite to keep your classmates ___ outside for so long on such a cold day. —Sorry, Mum. I’m starting out. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait 18.—I’m sorry, Cassie. I have___your dictionary for such a long time. —Never mind. A. returned B. kept C. borrowed 19.The gate _______（keep） was hurt badly during the football match. keeper √ √ 19 20. from do health In order to keep ①________, it’s necessary to develop some good habits. For example, we should keep away ②______ junk food and eat more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep ③_______ exercise every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time. healthy from doing 20 考点7 辨析too much, too many与much too They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 它们含糖太多,对我的牙齿有害。（Unit 6 P70） 辨析 含义及用法 too much 意为“太多”,中心词是much,后接不可数名词。 too many 意为“太多”,中心词是many,后接可数名词复数。 much too 意为“太；非常”,中心词是too,后接形容词或副词。 21 21.Don’t eat ___ fried food. It’s bad for your health. A. much too B. too many C. too much too many much too too much 22.There is __________ rain in Chengdu these days, so we have to stay at the hotel. too much 23.There were __________ cars on Renmin Road this morning． too many 24.This pair of shoes is __________ expensive. I can’t afford it. much too √ 22 考点8 plan的用法 I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day． 我计划每天多吃水果和蔬菜。（Unit 6 P70） plan作动词,意为“打算；计划”。用法如下： ★plan→planned（过去式/过去分词）→planning（现在分词） 23 25.We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the right moment to review the past and make plans ___ the coming new year. A. for B. in C. to 26.—What are you going to do on Father’s Day? —I plan ___ a gift to my father. A. send B. sending C. to send 27.Everyone in our class realized the importance of reading and _________（plan） to read more books. planned √ √ 24 考点9 辨析感官动词（2022.37） Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。（Unit 6 P76） 感官动词后接形容词作表语。 辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例 taste “有……的味道”, 指味觉。 delicious, salty, sweet look “看上去”,指嗅觉。 young, old, beautiful, ugly smell （2022.37） “有（或发出……气 味）”,指嗅觉。 fresh, nice, sweet 25 辨析 含义及用法 常接形容词示例 sound “听起来”,指听觉。 nice, good, terrible, wonderful feel “摸起来”,指感觉 或触觉。 soft, smooth, comfortable 28.—Primary school students will have the cooking course. —That___ great. Cooking is a necessary life skill. A. looks B. tastes C. sounds 续表 √ 26 29. taste feel look smell I had a wonderful birthday party last weekend. My mother made a cake by herself. Although it didn’t ①______ nice, in fact, it ②_______ amazing. Besides, I received many gifts. My aunt bought me a dress, and it ③_____ soft and comfortable. My grandparents gave me a bike as a present. It ④_______ fantastic. smell tasted felt looked 27 温馨提示 一、语法链接 1.wh-引导的特殊疑问句【讲解详见本书P155】 2.可数和不可数名词【讲解详见本书P120】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P5 三、“节日”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P84 四、“节日”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P23 28 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1.—Perfect photos! Good skills! —Thanks. I ___ them with my new mobile phone. A. took B. wanted C. knew 2.—Did you hear someone ___ at the door just now? —No, Sir. I was listening to music. A. looking B. knocking C. pointing √ √ 29 3.—Hey, Tom! It’s not polite to ___ in the library. —Sorry, Mrs Brown. I won’t do that again. A. look B. wait C. shout 4.Our Chinese teacher asked us to read in silence and ___ the main idea of the article. A. turn off B. find out C. put up 5.—You seem ___ Jay Chou’s songs very much. —That’s true. He is my favorite singer. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy √ √ √ 30 6.—The dishes in the restaurant may be expensive. —Don’t worry. You can order anything you want. It’s my ___. A. time B. task C. treat 7.—What is the price of your new bike? —Sorry, I don’t know. It’s my birthday ___ from my aunt. A. card B. song C. present 8.—How are you going to thank Mrs Li who helped you a lot? —I think I will buy her something ___. A. terrible B. special C. happy √ √ √ 31 9.Mr Green is much too heavy, so he decides to take some exercise to keep ___. A. fast B. thick C. fit 10.Carol hid her doll under her bed ___ she didn’t want her brother to find it. A. when B. if C. because 11.—___ do you go to the music club, Andy? —After school on Fridays. A. How B. Who C. When √ √ √ 32 二、选词填空基础攻关 bottle tooth inside different plan 1.Bill, I _________ to give you the card yesterday, but I completely forgot it. planned 2.Plastic _______ can be recycled, so don’t throw them away. bottles 3.I have a toothache. My ______ hurt a lot and I can’t eat anything now. teeth 4.Look out of the window when you are down, and you’ll find a _________ world. different 5.Attention, please! Stay _______ because it is raining heavily. inside 33 三、选词填空微语篇练习 dumpling festival it celebrate say The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional 1._________ in China. It is 2.___________ on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. It is 3._____ that the Dragon Boat Festival aims to remember the death of the great poet Qu Yuan. On the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat rice 4.___________. The Dragon Boat Festival is also best known for 5.____ dragon boat races. Nowadays, different places have different ways to celebrate it. festivals celebrated said dumplings its 34 $$