八年级（下册） Modules 9_10-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·语篇读写练优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材主题语篇练 八年级（下） Modules 9 ~ 10 广西英语WY 英语 1 一、完形填空 Liu Jun and his wife Wang Juan are fire wardens（瞭望员） working at the Saihanba forest farm in Hebei Province. They have spent 24 years looking after the . .1. . of the forests in the mountain. For the past years, they have hardly enjoyed a good night’s sleep . .2. . they have to keep a close watch for fires during the hours of darkness. Day after day, they checked all trucks and people that passed by. They tried their best to make sure that things could start fires like matches and lighters were not taken into the . .3. .. 2 They lived a . .4. . life because there was no TV set or radio at the checkpoint. For amusement（娱乐）, . .5. . sometimes read the newspapers that had been used to cover the walls. Sometimes, they took out photos to . .6. . their daughter. Luckily, their living conditions have been greatly . .7. . since 2015. Now, the couple are not only able to make video calls to family members, but also learn more about the outside world on . .8. . social media apps. Although satellites（人造卫星） and infrared（红外线） cameras are now playing a bigger role in fire . .9. . at the forest farm, they haven’t yet been able to completely take the fire wardens’ place. Liu adds that he and Wang are determined（下决心的） to continue . .10. . the forest safe. 1.( ) A. people B. safety C. future 【解析】 根据第一句“Liu Jun and his wife Wang Juan are fire wardens（瞭望员）”可知，刘军和王娟作为火灾瞭望员守护森林安全。 2.( ) A. because B. after C. though 【解析】 分析此空前后可知，此处表示因果关系。即“他们几乎没有睡过一个好觉，因为他们必须在黑夜的时候密切关注火灾”。 √ √ 5 3.( ) A. park B. school C. forest 【解析】 根据第一段最后一句“They have spent 24 years looking after the _1_ of the forests in the mountain.” 可知，此处表示确保起火的东西不被带入森林。 √ 4.( ) A. natural B. similar C. lonely 【解析】 根据“because there was no TV set or radio at the checkpoint”可知，他们过着寂寞的生活。 5.( ) A. he B. they C. she 【解析】 联系上下两句，本段谈论的是刘军和王娟两人的生活，本句主语应该使用they。 6.( ) A. look for B. look like C. look at 【解析】 根据空前“took out photos”可知，此处表示他们拿出女儿的照片来看她。 √ √ √ 7 7.( ) A. reported B. created C. improved 【解析】 根据“Now, the couple are not only able to make video calls to family members”可知，此处表示他们的生活条件得到了改善。 8.( ) A. small B. popular C. creative 【解析】 根据“but also learn more about the outside world on _8_ social media apps”可知，此处表示他们在一些流行的社交媒体应用上了解外面的世界。 √ √ 8 9.( ) A. control B. prize C. fact 【解析】 根据空前“Although satellites（人造卫星） and infrared（红外线） cameras are now playing a bigger role in fire…”可知，此处表示人造卫星和红外线摄像机在控制火灾方面起着更大的作用。 √ 10.( ) A. allowing B. keeping C. finding 【解析】 联系上文可知，刘军和王娟是火灾瞭望员。此处表示他们下定决心继续保护森林安全。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了刘军和王娟夫妇作为火灾瞭望员一致坚守在塞罕坝深山里偏僻的森林检查站，守护着这片森林的安全，是保护自然安全的环保英雄。 √ 10 二、阅读理解 ①From early childhood, we look for our most prized friends. Friends have a great influence on us. You can’t change the people around you, but you can choose your friends wisely. ②Are your friends helping you develop in any way, say they help you with a healthy lifestyle or have rich professional experience that you can learn from? Good friends can help you become a better person. 11 ③Good friends whom you can trust will create a safe environment for you to share your deepest secrets. They will let your secret remain a secret. They will hold you up in good esteem（尊重） in public. They will keep their words. Their actions will match their words. And if you ..goofed up, they would even help you out of difficult situations with their well-meaning advice. ④Good friends who value you will create space in their life for you. In today’s fast-paced（快节奏的） age, we are often noticing how we spend our time, and if you find your friends making time and space for you, it is a signal they value your company（陪伴）. 12 ⑤Yes, your friends have a role to play when you’re going through hard time, say a heartbreak or the loss of job. They will help you with good advice that can help you piece（拼装） your life together. They have your best interest at heart and support you all the time. ⑥In a word, a good friend is also a guide to you. With these tips, you can create a pool of good friendships for life. Remember what you choose for yourself today has an important influence on your tomorrow. 13 1.According to the passage, who can you choose as a friend? ___ A. Grace, who loves telling everyone your secrets. B. Lucy, who seldom spends her free time with you. C. Tina, who can give you useful advice when you fail an exam. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，在困境中给予有用建议的人适合做朋友。 2.What does the underlined phrase “goofed up” probably mean? ___ A. 做饭 B. 犯错 C. 调查 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知，是如果犯错的时候。 √ √ 14 3.Which question can best express the theme（主题） of Paragraph 4? ___ A. Do you see yourself being valued? B. Do your friends help you develop? C. Can you depend on your friends for well-meaning advice? 【解析】 段落大意题。根据第四段第一句可知，第四段主题是；如果好朋友重视你的话，会在他们的生活中为你创造时间和空间。 √ 15 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? ___ A. The importance of good friends. B. The skills of choosing friends wisely. C. The advice on getting along with others. 【解析】 主旨大意题。根据第六段第二句并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍明智地交朋友的建议。 √ 5.文章结构 What is the structure（结构）of the passage? ___ A. &1& B. &2& C. &3& 【解析】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章结构采用总—分—总的方式。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了朋友对我们有很大影响和朋友的作用以及好处。 √ 17 三、书面表达 每个人都有梦想，要梦想成真，就得付诸行动。你校英文周刊以“Letting My ____ Dream Fly High”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.你的梦想是什么？ 2.你为什么会有这样的梦想？ 3.你打算怎样实现你的梦想？ 注意： 18 1.词数为80左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： study hard（努力学习）， practice（v. 练习）, come true（实现）， knowledgeable （adj. 知识渊博的） 19 Letting My _________ Dream Fly High Dream and hope can be very important to a person’s development, especially to us middle school students who are studying for our future. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Teacher My dream is to be a teacher in the future. Teachers help their students become smart and successful. So I like the job. 20 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s not an easy job to be a good teacher. To start with, I will study hard at school and go to a good university so that I can study more and practice how to teach well. What’s more, I will learn many other helpful skills for teaching. Last but not least, reading is very necessary because it can help me become a knowledgeable and interesting teacher. So I’ll read books as many as possible. If I work hard, sooner or later, my dream will come true. 21 $$