八年级（上册） Modules 11_12-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·精讲册优质课件PPT（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级（上） Modules 11 ~ 12 广西英语WY 英语 1 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P74 – P78 教材重难精讲练 考点 1 surprise 的用法 What a surprise! 真是个惊喜啊！（Module 11 P88） 2 3 拓展 surprise 的形容词形式为 surprised（修饰人）和 surprising（修饰物）。常用短语有： be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 1. We weren’t ___that she won the talent competition. She sang very well. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising 2. —I came across one of my old friends in Paris yesterday. —___! It’s a small world. A. What a pity B. What a surprise C. What a mess √ √ 5 3. 用 surprise 的适当形式填空 It was my birthday last Monday, but I forgot it. When I returned home and opened the door, I heard a loud ①“_____________” from my family. You can imagine how ②____________ I was! My mother passed a gift box, and it was a ticket to my favourite concert. What a ③___________ gift! I was deeply moved. surprise surprised surprising 6 考点 2 辨析 accept 与 receive In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 在中国，你用双手接受礼物。（Module 11 P88） 辨析 含义及用法 例句 accept 意为“接受”，表示主观上 接受。 He received a gift, but he didn’t accept it. 他收到了一份礼物，但 是他没有接受。 receive 意为“收到；接到”，只表 示客观上收到，不表示主 观上是否愿意接受它。 7 (主观上 accept 接受) (客观上 receive 收到) 8 5. —Amy, you look so happy. —Yes. Because I ___ a postcard from my cousin in Australia. A. accepted B. received C. gave √ 4. —I’ve tried my best, but I still failed. —Don’t lose heart. You should learn to ___ the result and keep trying. A. accept B. receive C. record √ 9 6. receive accept Molly and I are good friends. Last week, I ①_________ an invitation card from Molly. She would hold her birthday party at home. Happily, I ②_________ her invitation and bought a book for her as a birthday present. received accepted 10 考点 3 mean 的用法 You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. 你只能用红纸包红包,因为红色代表好运。（Module 11 P88） 11 ★ mean (v. )→meaning (n. ) 意义；意思→meaningless (adj. ) 毫无意义的； 思不明确的→meaningful (adj.) 有意义的；重要的 7. —I am sorry. I didn’t mean ___ you. —That’s all right. A. trouble B. to trouble C. troubling 8. —Working as a team means ___ victories and facing losses together. —Exactly! We should help each other and make progress together. A. celebrate B. celebrating C. to celebrate √ √ 13 9. 用 mean 的适当形式填空 If you want to learn English well, you’d better not look up each new word when you are reading. It ①____________ that you must try to guess the ②____________ of new words. According to the research, word guessing is a ③___________ and helpful way to help you read smoothly. means meaning meaningful 14 考点 4 experience 的用法 My experiences in England. 我在英格兰的经历。（Module 11 P90） 15 10. 用 experience 的适当形式填空 My uncle used to be a tour guide with much ①___________. He traveled a lot and met many different people. He also ②____________ many things in his work. He likes to tell us his interesting ③____________ when he is free. I hope I can grow up as an interesting person like him. experience experienced experiences 16 考点 5 imagine的用法 Let’s imagine an accident. 让我们想象一次意外。（Module 12 P96） imagine 意为“想象，设想”，是及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。具体用法如下： 17 11. —Can you imagine ___ on the Mars in the future? —Sorry, I can’t. A. live B. to live C. living √ 12. —Don’t imagine ourselves ___ always correct. Everyone makes mistakes and what really matters is to correct them. —I can’t agree more. A. be B. been C. to be √ 18 考点 6 trouble 的用法 But he could have trouble hearing you or speaking to you. 但是他可能听你说话或跟你说话有困难。（Module 12 P96） 19 13. —I have great trouble in ___ math. Could you help me? —Of course. We can study together. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 14. Our parents always give us lots of useful advice. However, we sometimes can’t understand them until we get ___ trouble. A. into B. for C. on 15. —Could I trouble you ___ the window, please? —No problem. A. open B. to open C. opening √ √ √ 21 考点 7 warn 的用法 Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. 地震总是突然发生，所以很难提醒人们注意它们。（Module 12 P98） warn 作及物或不及物动词，意为“警告；告诫”。其常见用法有： 22 如：Parents often warn their kids not to make friends with strangers on the Internet. 父母经常警告孩子们不要和网上的陌生人交友。 She warned us about/of the danger. 她提醒我们要当心危险。 Our head teacher always warns us against swimming in the river or lake. 我们的校长总是警告我们不要在河里或湖中游泳。 16. —Look! There are many signs around the school. —I think they are put up to warn all the students ___ the school rules. A. follow B. to follow C. following √ 23 17. The doctor warned the patient ___ drinking alcohol（酒精）, because it has done much harm to his health. A. of B. against C. about 18. I must warn you against ___. You know it does great harm to health. A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoke 19. Scientists warn us ___ if we go on using so much energy, we will run out of it in the near future. A. if B. why C. that √ √ √ 24 考点 8 keep 的用法 Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. 保持冷静，特别是当你和其他人在一起时。（Module 12 P98） 25 20. —Come on, Helen! It’s not polite to keep your classmates ___ outside for so long on such a cold day. —Sorry, Mum. I’m starting out. A. wait B. waiting C. to wait 21. —I’m sorry, Cassie. I have ___ your dictionary for such a long time. —Never mind. A. returned B. kept C. borrowed √ √ 27 22. from do health In order to keep ①_________, it’s necessary to develop some good habits. For example, we should keep away ②________ junk food and eat more fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should keep ③________ exercise every day. We can run, swim, or simply walk in our free time. healthy from doing 28 温馨提示 一、语法链接 1. must/must not (mustn’t), can/cannot (can’t), need/need not(needn’t)【讲解详见本书 P111 ~ P112】 2. 祈使句【讲解详见本书 P173】 3.must, can, could表示推测【讲解详见本书 P112】 二、教材主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P34 三、“社会风俗”主题语篇见《语篇读写练》P95 四、“安全与急救”佳句及范文诵读见《晨读册》P19 29 随堂检测 一、单项选择 1. Mike doesn’t ___ Bob’s invitation to his birthday party because he will have an exam tomorrow. A. receive B. refuse C. accept 2. Don’t ___ the old man’s body before you make sure he can be moved. A. lift up B. take off C. put down √ √ 30 3. Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years’ teaching ___. A. introduction B. difference C. experience 4. Everyone should get some knowledge of first ___ since nobody knows when accidents will happen. A. power B. aid C. training 5. Don’t touch the ___ glass, or it will hurt your finger. A. empty B. soft C. broken √ √ √ 31 6. —Hello! May I speak to Tony, please? —Sorry, I think you must have the ___ number. There’s no one here by that name. A. only B. last C. wrong 7. We are supposed to keep ___ and brave when we get into trouble. A. calm B. warm C. sad 8. —Why not ask ___ for help when you are in need? —Good idea. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone √ √ √ 32 9. When you stand in the newly-built museum, you can imagine ___ in the center of space. A. stand B. standing C. to stand 10. —Parents often warn their kids not ___ their Internet friends. —I agree. It is hard to find out who is really talking to you on the Internet. A. meeting B. meet C. to meet √ √ 33 11. —Angel, I have moved near People’s Park. —Oh, it ___ be very convenient. You can exercise there any time now. A. must B. might C. could √ 12. —Look! The novel book might belong to James. —It ___ be his. He doesn’t like reading novels at all. A. must B. might C. can’t √ 二、选词填空基础攻关 one window trouble surprise stay 1. Could you please open the ________ to let the smoke out of the room? window 2. Because of the bad weather, they didn’t enjoy their ________ at the Holiday Hotel last weekend. stay 3. Whenever I’m in ________, I’ll turn to my parents and friends for help. trouble 4. He was just a little baby when I met him for the _______time in 2002. first 5. We were _________ to find that little Tom ran faster than John in the race. surprised 35 三、选词填空微语篇练习 gentleman chopstick stay gift taste accept sandwich Dear Steven, I’m glad to learn that you will come to China soon. It’s great to 1.___________ in China, but you have to pay attention to some Chinese traditions. stay 36 First, when you meet Chinese people for the first time, you need to shake hands with them. In this way, people will think you are a 2.___________. Second, you’d better bring a 3.__________ when you visit someone’s house. Chinese people often 4.___________ a gift with both hands and open it later. gentleman gift accept 37 Third, you must use 5.___________ when you eat something in a Chinese family. The host will prepare different food for you, but not 6.___________ or fish and chips. If you tell the hostess the food 7.___________ great, she will feel very happy. I hope you will have a good time in China. Yours, Li Hua chopsticks sandwiches tastes $$