七年级（下）Unit 5【一战成名新中考】2024陕西中考英语·词句分层练优质课件PPT

第一部分 教材词句分层练 七年级（下） Unit 5 陕西英语 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._______ （n.）熊猫 2._____ （n.）动物园 3.______ （n.）老虎 4._________ （n.）大象 5.______ （n.）树袋熊；考拉 6._____ （n.）狮子 panda zoo tiger elephant koala lion 2 7._______ （n.）长颈鹿 8.____ （n.）猫 9.____ （n.）宠物 ★ ____________________ 养宠物 10.________ （n.）动物 11._____ （adj.）可爱的；机灵的 giraffe cat pet keep a pet/keep pets animal cute 12._____ （adj.）懒散的；懒惰的 →______ （比较级）更懒散的；更懒惰的 →_______ （最高级）最懒散的；最懒惰的 lazy lazier laziest 3 13._______ （adj.）聪明的;智能的；时髦的；衣着讲究的；精干的 →_________________ （反义词）愚蠢的 smart silly/stupid/foolish 14._________ （adj.）美丽的；美好的 →_____ （反义词）丑陋的；难看的 →___________ （adv.）美好地；漂亮地 beautiful ugly beautifully 15.______ （adj.）吓人的；恐怖的 scary 4 16.______ （n.）种类 （adj.）友好的；体贴的；慈祥的 →_________ （n.）仁慈；善良 ★ ____________ 各种各样的 ________ 稍微；有点儿 _______________ 对某人友好/和善 kind kindness all kinds of kind of be kind to sb. 17.__________ （n.）澳大利亚 →___________ （adj.& n.）澳大利亚（人）的；澳大利亚人 Australia Australian 5 18.______ （adj.）南方的 （n.）南；南方 →_________ （adj.）南方的 south southern 19._______ （n.）非洲 →________ （adj.& n.）非洲（人）的；非洲人 ★ _____________ 南非 Africa African South Africa 20.____ （n.）腿 leg 6 21.______ （v.& n.）睡觉 →______ （过去式/过去分词） →_______ （adj.）困倦的；瞌睡的 →_______ （adj.）睡着 ★ ____________ 去睡觉 ___________ 入睡；睡着 ___________ 感到困倦 sleep slept sleepy asleep go to sleep fall asleep feel sleepy 7 22._________ （adj.）友好的（2019.60） →__________ （比较级）更友好的 ★ __________________ 对某人友好（2023.56；2019.60） friendly friendlier be friendly to sb. 23._____ （adj.）羞怯的；腼腆的 →________ （n.）羞怯；腼腆 →_________ （反义词）爱交际的；友好的；外向的 shy shyness outgoing 8 24._____ （v.）救；救助；节约；储蓄 ★ ____________ 攒/省钱 ________________ 节省时间/节约用水 ______________ 挽救某人的生命 save save money save time/water save one's life 25.________ （n.）象征 ★ _______________ ……的象征（2023阅读A） 26._____ （n.）旗；旗帜 ★ _____________ 国旗 symbol a symbol of… flag national flag 9 27._______ （v.）忘记；遗忘 →_______ （过去式） →__________ （过去分词） →__________ （现在分词） ★ _________________ 忘记去做某事（未做）（2018阅读C） _________________ 忘记做过某事（已做）（2019阅读B） forget forgot forgotten forgetting forget to do sth. forget doing sth. 28.______ （n.）地点；位置；名次 （v.）放置；安放 ★ _____________ 公共场所 29._______ （n.）水 （v.）给……浇水；流口水 place public place water 10 30.________ （n.）危险 →___________ （adj.）危险的 →_____ （反义词）安全的 ★ _______________________ 处于（极大的）危险之中（2019阅读A； 2017阅读B） _____________________ 脱离危险 danger dangerous safe be in （great） danger （be） out of danger 11 31.____ （v.）砍；切；削减；缩减 （n.）伤口；划口 →____ （过去式/过去分词） →________ （现在分词） ★ __________ 砍倒 ________ 切除 ________ 删除；删去 ________ 切碎 【更多短语见《晨读册》P31】 cut cut cutting cut down cut off cut out cut up 12 32.______ （adv.）（坐、躺、倒）下 （prep.）向下；沿着 （adj.）悲哀； 沮丧【九全 Unit 9】 ★ ____________ 冷静下来 down calm down 33._____ （n.）树 34._____ （v.）杀死；弄死 ★ _________ 消磨时间 35._____ （prep.）超过，多于；在……上方 tree kill kill time over 13 短语/搭配归纳 1.___________ 演奏/播放音乐 2.________ 迷路（2019完形一） 3.___________ 思维导图 4.________ 整天 5.______________ 来自 6.________________ 由……制成（能看出原材料） 7.______________________ 帮助某人做某事 8.one of+可数名词复数 ……之一 play music get lost mind map all day come/be from （be） made of help sb.（to） do sth. 14 话题写作句型 ◆描述动物 1.I like… because… 我喜欢……因为…… （P26） 仿写：我喜欢大象，因为它们有点儿有趣。 _________________________________________________ I like elephants because they're kind of interesting. 2.大象能行走很长一段时间并且永远不会迷路。（P29） Elephants can walk for a long time and ______________. never get lost 15 3.人们砍伐了很多树，因此大象正逐渐失去它们的家园。（P29） People cut down many trees, so elephants ______________________. 4.我们必须拯救树木并且不要买象牙制品。（P29） We must ______________ and not buy things _________ ivory. are losing their homes save the trees made of 5.a symbol of… ……的象征（P29） 仿写：大象在泰国是好运的象征。 _____________________________________ in Thailand. The elephant is a symbol of good luck ◆动物保护 16 核心词句攻关 微语境基础练 Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.Don't buy coats made of animals' fur. No buying, no _______ （kill）. 2.Uncle John ______ （sleep） for a whole day when he got back home from work. killing slept 17 3.I'll never forget ________ （hear） this piece of music for the first time. It was amazing! 4.David wants to be a volunteer in Africa, so he often reads books about ________ （Africa） culture. 5.I like spring best. It is warm and _________ （beauty） with flowers here and there. hearing African beautiful 18 Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 sleep forget animal flag 1.[2022陕西25题改编]The mangroves（红树林） are home to many ________ such as birds, butterflies and snakes. 2.During the National Holiday, there are flowers and national ______ everywhere. 3.I feel so sorry that I completely _______ that it was your birthday yesterday. 4.Dave still feels _______ and he'd like another cup of coffee. animals flags forgot sleepy 19 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.[2019陕西60题]正如习近平所说，人类应当友好对待世界不同的文化。 As Xi Jinping said, humans should be _________________ to different cultures of the world. friendly/nice/kind 2.借助智能手机，即使在大城市里人们也很少迷路。 With the help of the smartphones, people seldom ________ even in big cities. get lost 3.政府正在采取措施来保护那些濒危动物。 These government is taking action to protect the animals __________. in danger 20 4.这些漂亮的包是用废弃材料做成的。 The beautiful bags are _________ waste materials. made of 21 语篇综合提升 Ⅳ.补全对话（2023牡丹江改编） （Xiao Qi meets her American friend Emily on the street.） A: Hi, Emily! What are you going to do this Sunday? B: Nothing much. What's up? A: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. I'm going to have a look. 1._________________________________________________________? B: Sure, I'd love to. You like pandas, don't you? A: Yes. In fact, pandas are my favorite animals. Would you like to go with me/ Do you want to go with me 22 B: 2.__________________________________________? A: Because they are very cute. And they are a symbol of China. B: Well. I become interested in them. 3.______________________? A: They mainly live in Southwest China. And they can live to be 20 to 30 years old. B: 4._________________________? A: They eat bamboo and fruit. B: Oh, I see. Are they endangered? Why do you like them/pandas （so much） Where do pandas live What do they/pandas eat 23 A: 5.__________________. Thanks to the government and workers' efforts, pandas are no longer endangered now. B: Great! Thank you for telling me so much. A: You're welcome. See you this Sunday. No/No, they aren't 24 Ⅴ.短文填空（2023枣庄改编） cross quick smart separate friend teach elephant save danger kill When a young elephant is born, it stands 1.________ on its feet. It drinks milk from its mother for a few years. The mother elephant 2.________ it many things like Elephants travel a lot. Sometimes they have to 3.______ rivers. A young elephant can be washed down a river. Or it can fall into a hole. quickly teaches cross how to use its trunk. And it is very important to a young elephant. 25 When a young elephant is 4.__________ from its mother, it becomes an orphan（孤儿）. Sometimes a young elephant becomes an orphan because its mother has been 5._______. In the wild, it is 6.___________ for a young elephant to live without her mother. So if they are luckily 7._______ by people, keepers will take good care of them in the zoo until they can take care of themselves. Then, the keepers take the elephants back to the wild. separated killed dangerous saved The keepers are 8._________ to a young elephant and teach it how to eat. To make it more comfortable, they rest the young 9.__________ trunk against a huge coat, which feels a little like its mother. Orphan elephants are 10._______, and they don't forget where they were cared for. friendly elephant's smart $$