内容正文:
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上) Unit 7
陕西英语
英语
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.much (pron.& adj.)许多;大量;多少(修饰不可数名词)
→______ (比较级)更多的
→______ (最高级)最多的
★ __________ 太多(后接不可数名词)
__________ 太……(后接形容词或副词)
___________ 多少(询问价格或询问不可数名词的量)
more
most
too much
much too
how much
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2.______ (n.)短袜
★ ________________ 一双短袜
3.________ (n.)T恤衫
4._______ (n.)(pl.)短裤
★ ________________ 一条短裤
5.________ (n.)毛衣
sock
a pair of socks
T-shirt
shorts
a pair of shorts
sweater
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6._________ (n.)(pl.)裤子
7.______ (n.)鞋
8.______ (n.)裙子
9._______ (n.)元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)
trousers
shoe
skirt
dollar
10.____ (adj.)大的;大号的
→_______ (比较级)更大的;更大号的
→________ (最高级)最大的;最大号的
★ _____________ 大公司(2019.57)
big
bigger
biggest
big company
11.______ (adj.)小的;小号的
small
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12.______ (adj.)短的;矮的
★ _________ 总之
____________ 缺乏
short
in short
be short of
13._____ (adj.)长的
★ _______________ 长途旅行
___________________________ 很长时间
long
a long journey
for a long time/for too long
14.________ (n.)女子
→________ (pl.)
woman
women
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15.______ (v.)需要 (n.)需要
★ ________ 在危难中;在困境中(2018短文填空)
【谚】A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
_______________________ 需要(某人)做某事(2021阅读第二节)
need
in need
need (sb.) to do sth.
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16._____ (v.)看;看上去 (n.)看;相貌;面貌;表情;神情(pl.)
★ ___________ 照顾(2021完形一)
_________ 寻找
__________ 看起来像
_____________ 快速查看;浏览
_________ (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
【更多短语见《晨读册》P33】
look
look after
look for
look like
look through
look up
17._____ (n.)一双;一对
★ __________ 一双;一对
pair
a pair of
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18._____ (v.)买下;拿;取;花费(时间);乘坐;服用;携带
→______ (过去式)
→_______ (过去分词)
→_______ (现在分词)
★ ____________ 采取行动
___________ 拿走
_________ 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
_________ 呈现
_____________ 参加
_________ (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做;占用(时间、空间或精力)
take
took
taken
taking
take action
take away
take off
take on
take part in
take up
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【更多短语见《晨读册》P34】
___________________________________ 做某事花费某人多长时间。
19.____ (num.)十
→______ (序数词)第十
20._______ (num.)十一
→_________ (序数词)第十一
21._______ (num.)十二
→________ (序数词)第十二
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.
ten
tenth
eleven
eleventh
twelve
twelfth
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22._________ (num.)十三
→__________ (序数词)第十三
23._______ (num.)十五
→_________ (序数词)第十五
24._________ (num.)十八
→___________ (序数词)第十八
25.________ (num.)二十
→__________ (序数词)第二十
thirteen
thirteenth
fifteen
fifteenth
eighteen
eighteenth
twenty
twentieth
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26._______ (num.)三十
→_________ (序数词)第三十
27.________ (n.)(pl.)衣服;服装
28.______ (n.)商店 (v.)贮存;储备;存放
★ _________________________ 服装店
thirty
thirtieth
clothes
store
clothes store/clothing store
29._____ (v.)购买;买
→________ (过去式/过去分词)
★ _________________________ 给某人买某物
buy
bought
buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.
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30.____ (v.)出售;销售;卖
→_____ (过去式/过去分词)
★ ________ 卖光
_______________________ 把某物卖给某人
sell
sold
sell out
sell sb.sth./sell sth.to sb.
31._____ (n.)特价销售;出售
★ ________ 特价销售;出售
_________ 待售
____________________ 大甩卖
sale
on sale
for sale
at a/one's great sale
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32.all (adj.)所有的;全部的
★ __________ 总的来说
____________ 一直
_______________ 全年;一年到头
all in all
all the time
all year round
33.______ (n.)价格
→_________ (adj.)无价的
★ _____________________________ 价格优惠
_____________________________ 价格高昂
___________________________ 价格低廉
price
priceless
at a good price/at good prices
at a high price/at high prices
at a low price/at low prices
34._____ (n.)男孩
boy
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话题写作句型
◆购物
1.We have sth. for (only)+价格. 我们某物(只)卖……钱。(P41)
仿写:我们毛衣只卖21元。
___________________________________
2.我们所有的衣服价格都很实惠。(P41)
We sell all our clothes ___________________.
3.在我们打折的时候来买衣服吧!(P41)
Come and buy your clothes _________________!
We have sweaters for only 21 yuan.
at very good prices
at our great sale
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核心词句攻关
微语境基础练
Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.He made a serious mistake, but he ______ (take) action to correct it
before it got worse.
2.Wang Yaping sets a good example for all ________ (woman) who
dream of going to space.
took
women
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3.The Yellow River is our mother river and it is also the second
________ (long) river in China.
4.The computer is an important invention in the __________ (twenty)
century.
5.Linda got a birthday present on her ________ (twelve) birthday.
longest
twentieth
twelfth
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
buy big sell price
1.We _____ lots of old books and raised money for the students in need
last weekend.
2.Many nice watches in the shop were on sale yesterday, so I ________
one for my mother as her birthday gift.
3.Many people like shopping online because they can compare the
_______ easily.
4.[2023眉山改编]As far as we know, the Sahara is the ________ desert
in the world.
sold
bought
prices
biggest
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Ⅲ.完成句子
1.这是给你的一双白袜子。
Here is a pair of ____________ for you.
2.看看这两幅画,找一下它们的不同之处。
_________ the two pictures and find out their differences.
3.西安常年都有大量的游客。
There are lots of visitors in Xi'an _______________.
white socks
Look at
all year round
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4.我弟弟想要一双新的运动鞋。
My brother wants ______________ sports shoes.
a new pair of
5.大卫经常把他的旧衣服和旧书捐赠给有需要的人。
David often gives away his old clothes and books to the people
________.
in need
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Ⅳ.补全对话基础练
【购物】
1.A: ________________?
B:Yes, please. I need a sweater for school.
2.A: _______________________?
B:Well, I need a pair of black socks for school.
3.A: _________________________?
B:It looks nice.
Can I help you
What can I do for you
How/What about this one
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4.A:Excuse me, sir. _____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
______________?
B:It's 500 yuan. The handbag is in the newest style.
What's the price of this handbag/How much is this handbag/How much does this handbag cost/How much is this handbag worth
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【感谢他人】
5.A:Thank you (for your help)./Thank you very much./Thanks./Thanks
a lot.
B: _______________________________________________________.
You're welcome/It's my pleasure/That's all right/Not at all
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语篇综合提升
Ⅴ.补全对话
A: Welcome to our store, Madam. 1.________________?
B: Yes. I need a dress for my cousin's birthday party.
A: OK. 2._________________________________________________?
B: Red.
A: How about this one?
B: I love it. 3.___________________?
A: It's made of silk.
Can I help you
What color would you like/What color do you want
What is it made of
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B: Cool! 4.______________________________________?
A: It's ninety-nine yuan. It's on sale today.
B: Sounds good. 5.___________.
A: Here you are.
B: Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
How much is it/How much does it cost
I'll take it
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Ⅵ.短文填空微语篇
clothes look be take need too dollar buy
Last Sunday, Mary went shopping with her mother. Her mother
1.________ to buy some food for supper. Mary wanted to 2._____ a new
skirt and some school things. They came to a market where food, drinks
and 3.________ were sold.
Mary and her mother went in. There 4.______ many people in the
shop. Mary found a nice skirt. “How much is the skirt?” Mary asked the
sales girl in the shop.
needed
buy
clothes
were
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“It's eighty 5.________.”
“That's too expensive. Can you help me find a cheap one?”
“What about the green one? It 6.______ nice. And it's only thirty
dollars.”
“OK. I'll 7._____ it. Thanks a lot.”
After that, Mary bought some school things, 8.____. Her mother
bought a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They got home
very late.
dollars
looks
take
too
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