Unit12笔记（包括词汇语法重点原文填空练习） 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

unit12笔记 1． 短语 1．do one＇s homework 做家庭作业 2．go to the cinema 去看电影 3．go boating／camping去划船／去野营 4．play badminton 打羽毛球 5．on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6．work as 从事······工作+职业（work as a guide） work with 和..一起工作+sb(colleages-同事) work for 为了...而工作+目的 7．have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 8．kind of有点儿 9．stay up（late）深夜不睡；熬夜 10．run away 跑开 11. shout to...对······大声喊叫shout at...冲·····大声叫嚷 12．fly a kite 放风筝 13．finish high school 中学毕业 14．put up 搭起；举起(a tent) 15．in the countryside 在乡下 16．make a fire 生火 17．each other ＝ one another 互相 18．get a surprise 吃惊 be surprised to do对做某事感到震惊 19．go to sleep 入睡 20．the next morning 第二天早上 （next last this that+时间，前面不需要介词 I will go swimming next day） 21．look out of．．．向--外面看 22． a second language 第二语言 23．up and down 上上下下：起伏 24．wake．．．up 把-···弄醒 25．move into．．．移进··．．．． 26． a swimming pool一个游泳池 27．by the lake 在湖边 28．living habits 生活习惯 29．study for a test 为考试而学习；备考 30．时间段＋ago：一段时间之前 31．keep＋sb．／sth．＋形容词／副词／介词短语 使某人／某物保持······ 32.a useful lesson 一节有用的课 2． 固定搭配 1．go＋v．-ing去做某事 2．so＋形容词／副词＋that．．．如此·····以至于．．． 3. see sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人／某物正在做某事 do sth.看见某人／某物做了某事 (类似的:feel watch hear find notice(注意到)) 4．let/make/have sb．do sth．让某人做某事 5．start doing／to do sth．开始做某事 begin doing/to do sth. 6．tell sb． sth．＝tell sth． to sb．告诉某人某事 3． 语法:一般过去时 4． 句型 1.-What did you do last weekend？上周末你（们）做什么了？ -I did my homework.／We went boating.我做家庭作业了。／我们去划船了。 1. so＋形容词／副词＋that从句 如此····以至于·．．． But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。 3．感叹句 （1）What a／an＋形容词＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！ What an interesting job they have！他们的工作多么有趣啊！ （2）How＋形容词／副词（＋主语＋谓语）！ How interesting！多么有趣啊！ 5． 原文填空 Last weekend our parents ____(take) my sister and me to India.We went capming in a small village .We put ____ our tents and make a fire____(keep) us warm and cook food on._____ the first night ,We just ____(sit) under the moon and told stories. The next morning ,my sister and I got a terrible _____(惊讶).When we looked out____ our tent,we saw a big snake7 _____(sleep) near the f