Unit3重点笔记（包括词汇语法原文填空练习） 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

unit3 1． 短语 1． get to．．．到达···．．． arrive in/at．．． reach ．．． 2． take the train／subway／bus 乘火车／地铁／公共汽车 I take the bus to school=I go to school by bus. 3．ride a bike 骑自行车 4．how far 多远（距离） how 怎么样（方式，身体状况） how long 多长（时间，物品长度） 5．from．．．to．．．从······到·．·． 6．every day 每天 adv. everyday 日常的 adj. 7．by bike／bus／train 骑自行车／乘公共汽车／乘火车 8．have a good day 过得愉快=have fun=enjoy oneself 9．walk to school 步行去学校=go to school on foot 10．at the bus stop在公共汽车站 11．think of认为；想起 think about 认为 12． bus ride 乘公共汽车 the bus ride takes sbout 20 minutes. 13．drive his car 开他的车 14．the school bus 校车 15．between．．．and．．．在······和······之间 16． go on a ropeway 乘／坐索道；滑铁索 17．cross the river 过河 go acrocc the river 过河 go through the forest 穿过森林 at the croosing 在十字路口 18．an11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩 19．play with．．．和······玩 20．come true 实现；成为现实 my dream comes true.我的梦想实现。 my dream can/will come true.我的梦想能够/将要实现 21． be like 像···．·． he is like a father to me.他对我来说就像父亲一样。 22． many of．．．······中的许多 many of the villagers never leave the village.村民中的大多数没离开过村庄。 23． thanks for sth=thank you for sth 因某事而感谢 thanks for your e-mail 感谢你的邮件 二．固定搭配 1．take．．．to．．．＝go to．．．by．．．乘······去······ 2. be afraid of（doing） sth.害怕（做）某事 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事，不敢做某事 3．How do／does．．．get to．．．？······怎样到达······？ 4．How far is it from．．．to．．．？从······到······有多远？ 5． It takes sb． some time to do sth．做某事花费某人一些时间。 6．How long does it take．．．？······花费多长时间？ 7．It is＋adj．＋to do sth．做某事是······的。 8．have to do sth．不得不做某事 9．Thanks for doing sth．因做某事而感谢。 10．What do／does＋主语＋think of．．．？······认为···· 怎么样？ 11．want to do sth．想要做某事 三．语法：how,how far,how long的用法 四． 句型： 1．How do／does sb．get to＋地点？某人怎样到达．．．．．？ -How do you get to school？你怎样到学校？ -I ride my bike./I get to school by bike. 2.How far is it from．．．to．．．？从······到······有多远？ -How far is it from your home to school？从你家到学校有多远？ -It’s about two kilometers. 3．How long does it take sb． to do sth．？做某事花费某人多长时间？ -How long does it take you to get to school？你到学校要用多长时间？ -It takes about 15 minu