Unit1重点笔记（包括词汇语法原文填空练习）2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

unit1 1． 短语 1. play soccer／volleyball／basketball／tennis 踢足球／ 打排球／打篮球／打网球 play chess 下国际象棋 2．play the guitar 弹吉他 3．play the piano 弹钢琴 4．play the drums 敲鼓 5．play the violin 拉小提琴 6．play games 做游戏 play with ...和..一起玩 7． speak English 说英语 tell讲述，告诉 tell a story/stories 讲故事 tell sb to do告诉某人去做某事 say+说话内容 talk 交谈 （talk with /to sb talk about sth） 8． English club 英语社团 story telling club 讲故事社 swimming club 游泳社（现在分词作定语） sports club 9．talk to／with．．．跟······说 10．make friends（with．．．）（与······）结交朋友 11. be good at 擅长于 be good with 擅长应付 be good for 对..有好处的 be good to 对..友好的 12. either 否定句 句尾 also 句中 too 肯定句，一般疑问句 句尾 13. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb to do sth help me with my homework=help me to do homework 14. students wanted for School Show 学校演出招聘启事（wanted-招聘启事） 15. old people’s home老人院 2． 固定搭配 1. have time＝be free to do有时间做某事 be busy doing 忙于做某事 2. let’s go 让我们走吧 let sb do sth/make sb do sth/have sb do sth让某人做某事 3. teach sb to do 教某人做某事 learn to do 学会做某事 4. ask sb for sth 向某人索要/寻求某物 （ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助） ask sb (not)to do 让某人（不要）做某事 5. need to do 需要做某事 need doing 某事需要被做 need sb to do 需要某人去做某事 3． 语法：情态动词can的用法 4． 句型： 1．Can sb．＋动词原形？某人会······吗？ -Can you swim？你会游泳吗？ -Yes，Ican.是的，我会。No，Ican＇t.不，我不会。 2．What can sb．do？某人会做什么？ -What can you do？你会做什么？ -｜can dance.我会跳舞。 3． What club do／does sb．want to join？某人想参加什么社团？ -What club do you want to join？你们想参加什么社团？ -We want to join the chess club.我们想参加国际象棋社团。 4．选择疑问句 Can you sing or dance？你会唱歌或者跳舞吗？ I can sing./I can dance./Both.(都会)/Neither.(都不会) 5． 原文填空： Help for Old people We need help at the old______(people)home. Are you free in July? Are you good 1 ___old people? Can you talk to them and play games ____ them? They can tell you stories, and you can make 2 ______(friend). It is interesting and fun! Please call us 3 _____689-7729 today! Help with sports in English 4 ____(be) you busy 5____ school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you 6____(help) with sports for