内容正文:
九上unit4笔记
一.词形变换
1.humor(n.幽默)→humorous(adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的)
2.silence( n.沉默)→silent(adj. 不说话的,沉默的)
3.help (n.帮助)→helpful(adj有用的;有帮助的)→helpless无助的
4. Asia (亚洲)→Asian[adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人]
5.deal(v.对付;对待)→dealt(过去式) →dealt(过去分词)
6.shy(adj.羞怯的;腼腆的)→shyness(n.害羞;腼腆)
7.crowd(n.人群;观众v.拥挤)→crowded(adj.人多的;拥挤的;挤满的)
→uncrowded(adj.不拥挤的)
8.Europe(n.欧洲)→European[adj.欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人]
9. Africa(n.非洲)→African[ adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人]
10. exact(adj精确的;准确的)→exactly(adv.确切地;精确地)
11.pride(n.自豪;骄傲)→ proud(adj.自豪的;骄傲的)
12.introduce(v.介绍)→introduction(n.介绍)
13. absent(adj.缺席的)→absence(n.缺席)
14.ly结尾,但为形容词
friendly lovely lively lonely(孤独的;荒僻的) curly silly early(adj.早的;adv.早地)
不以ly结尾,但为副词
alone(adj.单独的 adv.单独地)hard(adj.困难的;坚硬的 adv.努力地;猛烈地) late(adj. 晚的;adv.晚地)
15. interview(v.采访)→interviewer(n.采访者)→interviewee(n.被采访者)、
16. appear:(v.显得)→disappear(v.消失)→appearance(n.出现;外貌)
17. advise(v.建议)→advice(n.建议)不可数
suggest(v.建议)→suggestion(n.建议)可数
18. general(adj.总的,普遍的)→generally(adv.总地,普遍地)
generally speaking:总地来说
二.短语
1.from time to time =at times 时常;有时=sometimes
2. get good scores=get good grades:取得好成绩
2. deal with 应对;处理 = do with
3. not...any more = no more 不再
4.tons of大量的;许多的
5.be able to能;会
6.all the time 一直;总是;反复
7. worry about= be worried about 为...担忧
8.be careful = take care of = look out当心
9.hang out 闲逛;常去某处
10.the road to(success)通往(成功)的道路
11.fight on 奋力坚持下去
12. think of认为;想起think about认为;考虑
13.a very small number of...极少数的··..
14. make it to the top成功到达顶端
14.give a speech 作演讲
15.in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
16.be nervous about对······感到紧张
17.be/become interested in...对······感兴趣
18. look for = search for 寻找
19.take care of=look after 照顾;处理
have difficulties:有困难
have an influence on sb:对某人产生影响
fail the examinations:考试失败/不及格
20.be absent from 缺席
21.boarding school 寄宿学校
22.in person 亲身;亲自
23. make(some good)friends 交(一些好.)朋友
24.even though即使;虽然=though= even if
25.take pride in=be proud of为······感到自豪
26. in the last few years = in the past few years在过去的几年里
27.be there(for sb.)(在某人身边 随时供帮助
3. 固