内容正文:
unit7重点笔记
1. 词形变换
safe(adj.安全的)→safety(n.安全性)
(in safety安全地,for safety为了安全起见,the safety of的安全)
→safely(adv.安全地)
bad(adj.坏的)→badly(adv.严重地;非常)
→worse→worst(bad/badly/ill比较级,最高级)
educate(v.教育)→education(n.教育)→educational(adj.教育的)
social(adj.社会的)→society(n.社会)
choose(v.选择)→chose→chosen(过去式,过去分词)
→choice(n.选择)
manage(v.完成;应付;设法)→manager(n.经理)
regret→regretted→regretted(v.对...感到遗憾,懊悔)(辅元辅重读闭音节,双写)
happen→happening(不双写,因为重音在第一个音节)
begin→beginning(双写,辅元辅重读闭音节)
fix→fixing(xyw结尾的辅元辅不双写)
mix→mixing(xyw结尾的辅元辅不双写)
succeed(v.成功)→success(n.成功)→successful(adj.成功的)→successfully(adv.成功地)
2. 短语
1.go to the shopping center 去购物中心
2.a driver's license 驾照
3.no way不行,没门儿
the best way to do做某事的最好方式
in the way挡道
in this way 以这种方式
by the way 顺带一提
on the/sb’s way在路上
make one’s way艰难前行
4.be worried about=worry about 为······担心
5. get one’s ears pierced扎耳洞(get sth done;使某物被...)
6.be excited about对······感到兴奋
7.by my side 在我身边
8.through the field 穿过田野
9.make sure 确保;查明
10.give sb a hug 给某人一个拥抱
11.talk back(to sb.)(向某人)回嘴;(和某人)顶嘴
12.agree with sb.同意某人
agree to+事情(plan,suggestion)
agree on+事情(decision,price)
13. learn...from...向······学习······
learn about sth/know about sth:了解到...
14.keep sb away from...使某人远离··...
keep sb from doing:阻止某人做某事=stop sb from doing=prevent sb from doing
protect sb from sth:保护某人使免于...伤害=protect...against
15. make one's own decision=make a decision for oneself 自己做决定
16.manage one's own life应付自己的生活(manage:成功,完成,应付)
manage to do sth设法做某事
17.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
be strict about sth.对某事要求严格
18.get in the way of 挡······的路;妨碍
19.achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想
realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想
one’s dream comes true 某人的梦想实现了
make one’s dream come true 使某人的梦想实现(make sb do)
20.enter a university考上大学
21.end up as...以·····结束+角色,职位
end up doing.到头来,以...而结束
22.be serious about=take...seriously 认真对待
23.care about关心=take care of
24.make this choice 做出这个选择
25. in the end=at last 最后(反:at first 首先, 起初)
26.protect...from..使······免受···的危害或影响=protect...against
27.t