2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册 课件

七年级上Units 1-3 第一轮复习 1. 不定冠词（ a/an ） 2. 定冠词( the ) 3. 零冠词( / ) 冠词 1. 不定冠词（a/an） (1) 表泛指，用于可数名词单数前：a computer; an apple (2) a用于辅音音素开头的单词、字母前： a son; a U; a university an+元音音素开头的单词、字母：an orange; an hour; an unhappy king; an S (3) a/an用于序数词前 表“又一，再一”: a second (4)固定搭配： have a good time; a lot of; make an effort; have a conversation等 2. 定冠词（the） (1) 表特指: the computer; the apples; the water（句子） (2) 用于宇宙中独一无二的事物前：the earth; the sun (3) 用于形容词最高级前: the biggest; the most useful; the most clearly (4) 用于序数词: the first; the second; the third (5) 用于姓氏复数形式前，表示此姓氏的“一家人”或“夫妇二人”: the Greens (6) the+形容词 表示一类人或者事物: the young; the old (7) 演奏西洋乐器时，放在其前: play the piano; play the drums (8) 用于年代、朝代、逢十的数词（表某个年代）、方位名词前： the Han Dynasty; in the 2020s; the south (9)固定搭配：the same; all over the world; on the right; by the way等 3. 零冠词（/） (1) 表泛指 一般放在不可数名词或可数名词复数前 (2) 月、星期前不用冠词 (3) 三餐、球类运动、棋类活动 have breakfast; play basketball; play chess，但三餐前若有形容词修饰，表“一顿、一次”时，用不定冠词a/an (4) 表示独一无二的职位、头衔的名词在句中做表语、同位语、补足语等时，前面不用冠词 (5)固定搭配：at table; in place of ; in case; in front of ; take place Who is ____ young boy with short black hair here? He is ____ Tom Smith. He is ____ tallest boy in his class. He likes wearing ____ orange T-shirt when he plays ____ volleyball on ____ Sunday. But when he plays ____ guitar, he likes wearing ____ blue cap. He always has ____ wonderful time. Last year, ____ Smiths were going to go to Beijing to attend a meeting by ____ plane, but Tom wanted to take ____ train there. At last, they went there on ____ train. They saw ____ sun and ____ moon on the way. Life is full of ____ unexpected. He found ____ useful thing, ____ umbrella in ____ university. The owner was ____ chairman of ____ meeting. What ____ good experience! It was ____ first time for Tom to go to Beijing. He wants to go to Beijing ____ second time. 根据上下文，请用冠词填空。 the \ the an \ \ the a a the \ a/the a/the the the the a an a \ the a the a be 动词 be(原形) 时态 第一人称单数（I） 第三人称单数（she,he,it） & 单数名词（a book） 第二人称 单数（yo