Unit 1-3 单元知识点清单-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二1-3单元知识点总结 1死于外因：Die from ,2死于内因：die of ；3灭绝：die out;4怀疑某人是：suspect sb to be; 5怀疑某人是：suspect sb of doing sth;6应该受到责备：be to blame(for sth); 7因某事而责怪某人： blame sb for doing sth; 8减少到：decrease to; 9减少了：decrease by; 10把某物变成：transform ...into... 11改变的名词形式：transformation; 12向某人提供某物\招待某人: serve sb with sth；13用某物招待某人：serve sth to sb; 14充当担任： serve as;15讲不通： make no sense; 16理解：make sense of; 17从某种意义上： in a sense;18绝不： in no sense; 19打碎：break up; 20破门而入、插话： break in\into;21出故障、身体垮掉： break down; 22脱离：break away from; 23保护某人免受：defend sb from\against;24保卫： in defence of; 25帮助某人做某事： assist sb in doing sth\to do sth; assist sb with sth; 26帮助某人：come to one’ assistance; 27指控某人某事：charge sb with sth; 28主管： in charge (of...);29被主管： in the charge of;30免费： free of charge; 31在某人十几、二十几、三十几岁： in one’s teens\twenties\thirties;make great contributions to; 32高度评价：think\speak highly of;33被誉为： be honored as; 34为树立榜样: set an example to;35献身于： devote oneself to ; 36受尊重：be respected by; 37竭尽全力做：make every\great effort to do sth; 38有天赋：have a gift\talent for; 39 对有浓厚兴趣：show (a) strong interest in...;40使某人适应： adapt oneself to; 41将改编为： adapt...for; 42适应：make an adaptation to; 43对某人是一件安慰：be a comfort to sb;44舒适地： in comfort; 45参加：participate in doing sth;46参加名词：participation;47参加者：participant; 48包括做： involve doing sth; 49使某人参与：involve sb in doing sth; 50参与到、被卷入之中: be involved in;51 和有密切联系：be involved with; 52激励某人做某事：motivate sb to do sth;53激励名词： motivation;54暴露于：be exposed to; 55暴露名词： exposure;56抓住某人的手、手臂： grasp sb by the hand\arm; 57抓住机会：grasp a chance\an opportunity; 58理解：have a grasp of; 59超出理解： beyond one’s grasp; 60花费多或者少：at great\little expense; 61以什么为代价： at the expense of;62昂贵的： expensive; 63对某人好或者不好： behave well\badly to\towards sb;64表现得体： behave oneself; 65举止名词：behaviour; 66表现好的：well-behaved; 67表现坏的：badly-behaved; 68周围的：surrounding; 69环境：surroundings;70被环绕： be surrounded by\with; 71相反：on the contrary;72反对： be opposed to; 73有助于：contribute to; 74十分严重的：adj:severe;75严重地adv:severely;7