八年级（上册） Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（译林版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（上） Unit 2 广西英语YL 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1.______________ n. （=ad）广告 advertisement 2.________ adj. 英国的 →________ （n.）不列颠; 英国 British Britain 3._______ n. 〈英〉饼干 biscuit 2 4.________ n. 〈英〉橡皮 rubber 5._________ n. 美洲（八下Unit 3）; 美国 →__________ （adj.） 美国的; 美洲的 （n.） 美国人（九上 Unit 5） America American 6._______ n. 〈美〉橡皮 eraser 7._______ n. 〈美〉英式足球 soccer 3 8._________ n. 〈美〉假期 ★_________________ 暑假 ________________ 寒假 __________________ 在度假 vacation summer vacation winter vacation on （a） vacation 9._______ n. 〈美〉饼干 cookie 10._____ n. 〈美〉秋天 →________ （n.）〈英〉秋天（2020.26） fall autumn 4 11.______ n. 〈美〉商店 vt. 储藏; 存储（九下 Unit 3） →______ （同义词）商店 store shop 12.______ n. 〈美〉卡车 truck 13.______ n. 〈美〉院子 yard 14._______ n. 〈美〉电影 →_____ （同义词）〈英〉电影; 影片 ★_________________ 去看电影 ____________________________ 看电影 movie film go to the movies watch a movie/watch movies 5 15._______ adj. 男女混合的; 混合的 mixed 16.________ n. 法语 adj. 法国（人）的（八下 Unit 4） French 17.________ adj. 外国的 →__________ （n.）外国人（2023.77） ★________________ 外语 foreign foreigner foreign language 18._________ n. 语言 ★_______________ 肢体语言 language body language 6 19.________ prep. 在……期间 during 20.________ vt. 讨论; 议论 →__________ （n.）讨论（八下Unit 5） ★___________________ 和某人讨论某事/某物 discuss discussion discuss sth with sb 21.______ vt. 主动提出; 自愿给予 v. 提供（东西或机会）; 供应 n. 主动提议,建议; 出价,报价 ★__________________________ 给某人提供某物 _______________ 主动提出做某事 offer offer sb sth/offer sth to sb offer to do sth 7 22._____ vi. & vt. 结束 →________ （n.）结局; 结尾 ★________ 最终成为; 最后处于 _______________ 以……为结果; 以……告终 end ending end up end sth with… 23._________ n. 棒球 ★_____________ 打棒球 baseball play baseball 8 24._____ vt. & vi. 赢得; 赢; 获胜 →_____ （过去式/过去分词） →_________ （现在分词） →________ （n.）获胜者（九上 Unit 5） win won winning winner 25.______ adj. 最少的; 最小的 ★________ 至少 least at least 26.____ adj. & adv. 远（的） →_______________ （比较级）较远 →________________ （最高级）最远 far farther/further farthest/furthest 9 27._______ vt. 花费（时间或金钱）; 度过（2022.85） →______ （过去式/过去分词） ★______________________________ 花时间在某事上/做某事 spend spent spend time on/（in） doing sth 28._________ n. 制服 ★_______________ 校服 uniform school uniform 29.______ n. 国际象棋 ★___________ 下国际象棋 chess play chess 10 30._____ n. 一天 →______ （adj.） 每日的; 日常的 ★__________ 日常生活 day daily daily life 31.______ n. 周; 星期 →________ （adj.） 每周的 week weekly 11 32._______ adj. 快的 adv. 迅速地; 快速地 →________ （adv.）迅速地; 飞快地 →______ （反义词）缓慢的; 迟缓的 →_____ （同义词）快的; 迅速的; 敏捷的 quick quickly slow fast 33._________ prep. 自始至终; 从头到尾 ★_____________ 浏览; 快速查看 through look through 12 34._____ adj. 真实的; 真的（2021.28） →_______ （adv.）（答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶）; 的确,确实 real really 35._______ vi. & vt. 完成; 结束; 吃完; 喝完; 用尽 →_________ （adj.）完成（八上Unit 4） ★________________ 做完某事 finish finished finish doing sth 36.__________ n. 午餐时间 lunchtime 37.________ n. 物理（学） →_________ （adj.）身体的; 体力的 physics physical 13 38.___________ n. 羽毛球运动 ★________________ 打羽毛球 badminton play badminton 39._____ n. 想法; 主意; 思想 idea 14 重点短语 1._____________________ 做早操 do morning exercises 2._________________ 阅读 do some reading 3.__________ 做运动 do sports 4._____________ 去旅行 go on a trip 5._______________________ 休息（一段时间） have （some time） off 6.______________________ 继续,重复做某事 keep （on） doing sth 7._______________ 听音乐 listen to music 15 8._______________ 似乎要做某事 seem to do sth 9.____________________ 课外活动 after-school activities 10.________ 起初; 首先 at first 11.________ 在课堂上 in class 12._________ 至多; 不超过 at most 13._____________ 半小时 half an hour 14._________________ ……的数量（2022.88） the number of… 16 话题写作句型 1.这是一所混合学校。男孩和女孩们一起上课。（P20） It is a mixed school. Boys and girls _____________________. have lessons together 2.半个小时玩电脑游戏,还有半个小时下棋。（P26） Half an hour for playing computer games and _____________________ ________________. another half an hour for playing chess 3.西蒙花费在他业余爱好上的时间最多。（P26） __________________________________________ Simon spends the most time on his hobbies. 17 4.我的理想学校早上九点开课,下午三点放学。（P29） My ideal school _____________________________________. starts at 9 a. m. and finishes at 3 p. m 5.我们不需要早起,而且我有很多时间来做课外活动。（P29） We do not need to get up early, and ____________________________ ______________. I have lots of time for after-school activities 6.每个月,我们都会去学校旅行。（P29） Every month, _______________________. we go on a school trip 18 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 end spend discuss far look 1.Every day, Lucy ________ half an hour reading books before going to bed. spends 2.Yao Ming has done much charity work since he _______ his basketball career. ended 19 3.I _______ through my test paper again and again so that I wouldn’t make any mistakes. looked 4.After a heated __________, we reached an agreement on the weekend plan. discussion 5.My cousin will go to university for ________ study in the coming year. further 20 二、语篇提升（改编自译林八上Unit 2 Reading） together win foreign discuss our fast listen home school during Here are two articles written by students from different countries. They are both about school lives in Grade 8. 21 Life in a British school My name is Nancy. I am in Year 8 at Woodland School near London. Among all my subjects, I like Chinese best. Learning a 1.________ language is fun. Our school has a Reading Week every year. 2.________ the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from 3.______. Near the end of the week, we 4.________ the books with my classmates in class. Time seems to go 5._______ than usual when we are reading interesting books. foreign During home discuss faster 22 Life in an American school I’m John and I’m 13 years old. I’m in the 7th grade at Rocky Mountain High School near Denver. Every Monday, I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the 6._______. My friend Tony often 7._______ carefully to my problems and offers me help. He is my best friend. We have different classes every day. On Friday afternoon, 8._____ school ends earlier than usual. My friends and I often do sports 9._________. Twice a week, I play basketball after school. I love this game and practice hard every time. Our team 10._____ two games last month. school listens our together won 23 $$