七年级（下册） Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2024广西中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级（下） Unit 8 广西英语RJ 英语 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._____ n. 邮政 v. 公布；邮寄；投寄；张贴 →_________（n.）邮递员（九全Unit 5） post postman 2.______ n. 办公室 →_______（n.）官员 ★___________ 邮局 office officer post office 2 3._______ n. 警察 →__________（pl. __________）男警察 →_____________（pl._____________）女警察 ★______________ 警察局 police policeman policemen policewoman policewomen police station 4.______ n. 旅馆；酒店 hotel 5.___________ n. 餐馆 restaurant 3 6.______ n. 银行；河岸；河畔 v. 把（钱）存入银行 →________（n.）银行家（九全Unit 11） bank banker 7.________ n. 医院 ★___________ （生病）住院 _______________ 在医院里（看望病人、工作等） hospital in hospital in the hospital 4 8._____ v. & n. 付费；薪水；工资 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★________ 为……付款；为……付出代价 __________ 偿还（2019阅读C） pay paid pay for pay back 9.______ prep. 在……附近 adj. 距离近；不远 →_______（adv.）几乎（九全Unit 6） near nearly 5 10._______ adv. & prep. 过；穿过（表示从表面穿过） ★____________ 在……对面 across across from 11.______ n. 前面 ★___________ 在……前面（外部） _______________ 在……前部（内部） front in front of in the front of 12.________ prep. 在……的后面 ★___________ 落后 behind fall behind 13.______ n. 镇；城镇 town 6 14.________ prep. 在……周围 adv. 在周围；大约 around 15.______ n. 北；北方 adj. 北方的 →_________（adj.）北方的；北部的（九全Unit 10） north northern 16.______ prep. 沿着 ★______________ 沿着 _______________ 沿途 along go/walk along along the way 7 17._____ v. 转向；翻； turn 8 n. 依次；轮流（2022听力四、五）；岔路口；拐弯处 link v. 变得；成为 ★______________ 向左/右转 ___________ 拒绝（八上Unit 9） ____________ 把……变成（八下Unit 6）（2021阅读A） ___________ 关掉/打开（2020.38） _____________ 转身；掉头 ___________ 返回 ________________________ 轮到某人做某事。 【更多turn短语见《晨读册》P33】 turn left/right turn down turn… into turn off/on turn around turn back It's one's turn to do sth. 9 18.______ adv. 向右边 n. 右边 ★_____________ 在右边 right on the right 19.____ adv. 向左边 n. 左边 ★___________ 在左边 left on the left 20._________ n. 十字路口 ★____________________ 在第一个十字路口 crossing at the first crossing 10 21._______ v. 花（时间、钱等）；度过 →______（过去式/过去分词）（2022.85） ★________________________（和某人）共度时光 _________________________ 在某方面花费（时间、金钱） _________________________________ 花费（时间、金钱）做某 事 spend spent spend time （with sb.） spend +时间/金钱+on sth. spend+时间/金钱+（in） doing sth. 11 22.______ v. 爬 →________（n.）爬山者（八下Unit 1） ★____________________ 爬山 ____________ 去爬山 climb climber climb the mountains go climbing 23.________ n. 猴子 monkey 24.______ n. 路 road 25.______ n. 大街 street 12 26.______ adv. 时常；常常 often 27.____ n. 空气 ★_______ 乘飞机 air by air 28._____ adj. 免费的 ★_________ 免费 free for free 13 29.______ v. 享受；喜爱 →__________（adj.）有乐趣的；令人愉快的（八上Unit 1） ★_____________ 玩得愉快 ________________ 喜欢做某事 enjoy enjoyable enjoy oneself enjoy doing sth. 30._______ adv. 容易地 easily 31._______ n. 钱 ★__________________ 赚钱 money make/earn money 14 重点短语 1.__________ 步行离开 walk out 2._________ 沿……走 go down 3._____________ 去购物 go shopping 4.________ 紧挨着;靠近 next to 5.____________________ 在周末 on （at） weekends 6._________________ 在……和……之间 between… and… 15 话题写作句型 1.公园在银行对面，酒店后面。（P45） ________________________ the bank, ________ the hotel. The park is across from behind 2.我家附近有一个动物园。（P47） ___________________________________ There is a zoo in my neighborhood. 3.那个图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿阅读。（P47） The library_____________ and _____________________. is very quiet I enjoy reading there 16 4.spend +时间+with sb. 和某人共度时光（P48） （仿写：去年春节我和父母一起度过了三个星期。） ___________________________________ last Spring Festival. I spent three weeks with my parents 17 选词填空专练 一、基础攻关 spend turn money climb cross 1.[2022北部湾经济区85题改编]Robert has ______ three days preparing for his football match. spent 2.To get to Zhongshan Park, please _____ right after you cross the bridge. turn 18 3.The boy stops at the _________ and doesn't know where to go. crossing 4.Zhang Hong, a Chinese, the first Asian blind ________, has reached the top of Qomolangma. climber 5.You can't buy all things with _______, such as health and friendship. money 19 二、语篇提升（改编自人教七下Unit 8 Section B 2b） enjoy like always big monkey free easy along clean store Anna lives in a beautiful community. She has lived there for ten years. There is a zoo in her neighborhood. She 1.________ spends time there on weekends. Anna usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks 2.______ Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. She loves to watch the 3._________ climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. always along monkeys 20 Anna said, “They look 4._____ my friends and me when we fight!” John lives in a 5.____ neighborhood. There is a supermarket near his home. His parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. John often goes across Center Street to the park on foot. After arriving there, he often exercises because he loves the 6.______ air and sunshine. The best things in life are 7._____! like big clean free Lisa lives in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between her house and a clothes 8.______. But her favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and she 9._______ reading there. When she reads books, she feels that time goes quickly! To get to the library 10._______, she usually goes down North Road and turns left. Then she crosses the street. store enjoys easily $$