内容正文:
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Module 5
广西英语WY
英语
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. _____ n. 一半(2021. 78)
★ _____________ 半小时
________ 分成两半
half
half an hour
in half
2. _____ prep. 晚于, 过(几点)
prep. 路过(某物或某地); 越过(七下 Module 6)
past
2
3. ________ adv. ……点钟
o’clock
4. ___ prep. (距整点时间)差……
to
5. ____ n. 美术; 艺术
→______ (n. )艺术家; 画家
★___________ 艺术节
art
artist
art festival
6. ___________ n. 地理
geography
7. ________ n. 历史(2023. 84)
history
3
8. ____ n. 信息技术
IT
9. _______(Am E math) n. 数学
maths
10. PE (= __________________ ) n. 体育; 体育课
physical education
11. ________ n. 科目
n. 主题(九上 Module11)
subject
4
12. _______ n. (一节)课
n. 经验; 教训(八下 Module 5)
★ _____________________ 从……中吸取教训
__________________ 给某人一个教训(2022阅读C)
lesson
learn a lesson from…
teach sb. a lesson
13. ______ adv. 接着, 然后
adv. 那么; 就(七下 Module 2)
adv. 当时; 那时(八下 Module 4)
then
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14. _____ v. 喜爱; 关爱(2021. 93)
→____________(反义词)不喜欢; 讨厌
★______________________________ 喜欢做某事
like
dislike/hate
15. _________ adj. 困难的, 难懂的(2022. 95)
adj. 难对付的(七下 Module 7)
→__________ (n. )困难, 困境(九上 Module 1)
→_____(反义词)容易的, 不费力的
difficult
difficulty
easy
like doing sth. /like to do sth.
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16. _____ v. 爱; 热爱
n. 喜爱; 关爱
n. (用于信尾)爱你的……(八下 Module 1)
→______ (n. )爱好者
→_______(adj. )可爱的; 令人愉快的(八下 Module 1)
→_____(反义词)厌恶; 讨厌
★ _______________________ 爱上某人/某物
_____________________________ 想要(某人)做某事
love
lover
lovely
hate
fall in love with sb. /sth.
would love (sb. ) to do sth.
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17. ________ conj. 因为
★___________ 因为(后接名词、代词或动名词)(2019. 54题干)
because
because of
18. ___________ adj. 有趣的
→__________ (adj. ) 关心的; 感兴趣的(八上 Module 6)
★__________________ 对……感兴趣
interesting
interested
be interested in…
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19. _____ v. 谈论, 说话(2019. 37)
n. 谈话
★ _______________ 谈论某事
___________ 与(某人)谈话
_____________ 与某人交谈(2019阅读B)
___________________ 顶撞(某人)
____________________ 与某人交谈
talk
talk about sth.
talk to sb.
talk with sb.
talk back(to sb. )
have a talk with sb.
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20. ______ v. 开始
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
→__________(现在分词)
→__________ (n. )开头; 开端
★ _______________________________ 开始做某事
______________ 起初; 首先
___________________ 在……的开始(2019. 53题干)
begin
began
begun
beginning
beginning
begin to do sth. /begin doing sth.
to begin with
at the beginning of
21. ______ adv. 什么时候, 何时(2021. 42)
when
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22. _________ n. 工作日
★_____________ 在工作日
weekday
on weekdays
23. _______ n. 房子; 住宅
house
24. ______ v. 开始; 发动, 启动
n. 开始; 开端(七下 Module 2)
★ _____________________ 开始做某事
_______________ 起初; 开始时
start
start doing/to do sth.
to start with…
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25. ______ n. & v. 学习; 工作
n. 作品; 著作(七下 Module 9)
n. 劳动, 作业; (要做的)事情
v. 运转, 运行
→________ (n. )工人
★ _________ 从事
__________ 计算出; 解决
_________ 在工作
work
worker
work on
work out
at work
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26. _______ n. (课间)休息
v. 打破(纪录); 打碎(九上 Module 8)
★ ___________________________________ 休息
break
have/take a break; have/take breaks
27. _______ v. 看, 观看(2023. 50); 小心; (短时间)照看
n. 表; (通常指)手表(七下 Module 1)
→_________(动词第三人称单数形式或名词复数形式)
★ ___________ 当心
_________________ 看见某人做某事(全过程)
____________________ 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)
watch
watches
watch out
watch sb. do sth.
watch sb. doing sth.
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28. ___________ n. 家庭作业
★ ___________________ 做某人的家庭作业
homework
do one’s homework
29. _____ n. 床
★___________ 上床睡觉
bed
go to bed
30. ______ v. & n. 睡觉
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (adj. )困的; 想睡的(八下 Module 4)
→_______ (adj. )睡着的(七下 Module 8)
★____________ 开始睡觉; 入睡
sleep
slept
sleepy
asleep
go to sleep
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31. ______ n. 公园
v. 停放(车); 泊(车)(八上 Module 4)
park
32. ______ adj. 忙的, 繁忙的(2021. 47)
→_______ (更忙的)
→________ (最忙的)
★ __________________ 忙于某事
_________________________ 忙于做某事
busy
busier
busiest
be busy with sth.
be busy (in) doing sth.
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33. ______ v. 洗; 洗涤
wash
34. _____ n. 脸
v. 面临; 面对
face
35. ________ n. 分钟
★____________ 马上; 立刻
minute
in a minute
36. __________ n. (外)祖母
grandma
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37. _________ n. (外)祖父
grandpa
38. _____ pron. (宾格)他
him
39. ______ v. 想要; 需要
★______________________ 想要(某人)做某事
want
want(sb. ) to do sth.
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40. ______ v. 做, 制作; 使变得; 使成为; 使成功; 使得
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★ __________ 编写; 创作
_____________ 交朋友
______________________________ 犯错误
【更多 make 短语见《晨读册》P32】
make
made
make up
make friends
make a mistake/make mistakes
41. ________ n. 厨房
kitchen
42. ________ n. 农民
farmer
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43. ______ n. 星期
→________ (adj. & adv. )每周(的); 每周一次(的)
→_________ (n. )工作日
→_________ (n. )周末(七上 Module 5)
week
weekly
weekday
weekend
44. ______ v. 阅读; 看懂
→______(过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (n. )读者
★ ________________________________ 看报纸/书/杂志
_________________阅读; 读点书
read
read
reader
read newspapers/books/magazines
do some reading
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45. ______ n. 故事
→_______ (pl. )
★_____________________ 讲故事(2019阅读B)
story
stories
tell a story/tell stories
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46. _____ v. 生活; 住
→______ (adj. )活泼的; 轻快的(七下 Module 12)
→______ (adj. )活着的(九上 Module 7)
★ _____________ 和某人一起生活
_________ 住在……
__________ 靠……生活
_________________ 过着幸福的生活
live
lively
alive
live with sb.
live in…
live on…
live a happy life
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重点短语
1. ________ 起床
get up
2. _______________ 吃早餐
have breakfast
3. ___________________ 和……吃晚饭
have dinner with…
4. ___________ 开始工作
start work
5. __________ 做运动
do sports
6. _________________ 做……的笔记
make notes of…
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话题写作句型
1. 我们八点钟上语文课。(P26)
_________________ at eight o’clock.
We have Chinese
2. 我最喜欢的科目是语文。(P26)
_______________________________
My favourite subject is Chinese.
3. 工作日内, 我都要去上学。(P28)
___________________________
I go to school on weekdays.
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4. 他们去操场踢足球。(P28)
They go to the playground and _____________.
play football
5. 我们12 点半在餐厅吃午饭。(P28)
We ____________ in the dining hall at half past twelve.
have lunch
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选词填空专练
一、基础攻关
make read story busy begin difficult
1. I ______ a cake for my father on his birthday.
made
2. David is a tennis player. He _______ to play tennis when he was six
years old.
began
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3. I ______ books with my friends in the library yesterday.
read
4. The man made some money by writing short _______ for magazines.
stories
5. We can get help from our parents to face the __________.
difficulty
6. Of all teachers, Mr. Wang is always the ________.
busiest
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二、语篇提升(改编自外研七上 Module 5 Unit 2)
subject go breakfast past break
start only but homework weekday
Alex Greenall is a thirteen-year-old boy. He comes from England.
Alex studies at Park School in Oxford. He goes to school on
1. __________, but not on Saturday and Sunday. The following is his
school day.
weekdays
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Alex often gets up at half past seven in the morning, and then has
2. __________. Alex’s school is next to his house. He 3. _____ to school
at half past eight and sees his friends. Then they begin work at nine
o’clock. Alex has three lessons in the morning and his favourite
4. ________ is art.
At eleven o’clock, Alex has a 5. _______ in the playground and he
likes to talk to his friends. They go to the playground and play football,
6. _____ Alex doesn’t like football.
breakfast
goes
subject
break
but
Then Alex has lunch in the dining hall at half 7. _____ twelve. He
says he likes school lunch! He often has meat and rice with vegetables,
or hamburgers. What’s more, he likes drinking juice or water. After lunch,
Alex 8. _______ his lessons in the afternoon at half past one. He 9. _____
has two lessons in the afternoon. Then he can go home at half past three.
In the evening, Alex usually watches TV and has dinner with his family.
Then he does his 10. ___________ and goes to bed early.
past
starts
only
homework
$$