内容正文:
第一部分 高频话题专练
话题12 生态与环保
话题语篇专练
角度1 环境保护
山东英语RJ
英语
1
【教材单元链接】
人教 鲁教 外研
七(下)U5
Animals in a
zoo
八(下)U7
Facts about the
world
九(全)U13
Protecting the
environment 六(下)U7
Animals in a
zoo
八(上) U5
Facts about the
world
九(全)U8
Protecting the
environment 七(上)M6 Animals
八(上)M6 Animals
八(上)M9 Population
八(上)M10 Weather
八(下)M8 Tourism and nature
九(上)M1 Nature and travel
九(上)M12 Environmental
protection
2
Ⅰ.完形填空(2022潍坊)
【课标高频词句】
1.depend on ______
2.break down ______
3.in the soil __________
4.give out __________
5.breathe in __________
6.fall down ______
依赖
分解
在土壤中
分发;释放
吸气;吸入
落下
3
The environment is everything around us in the natural world. It is the earth, the air, rivers, lakes, forests and seas. These are . .1. . human beings depend on for a living.
All natural waste is . .2. .. Animal waste and dead bodies are broken down by small creatures, like those worms in the soil. This is their . .3. .. The carbon dioxide that people and animals breathe(呼吸)out is used by plants to breathe and help them . .4. .. Plants give out oxygen which people and animals need to breathe in. Plants . .5. . water through their
4
roots. They pass it out through their leaves . .6. . moisture(水分). This moisture, together with water vapour coming from rivers and seas, rises and turns into water droplets and forms clouds. Larger water droplets then fall down in the form of . .7. .. In this way, the water goes . .8. . to the earth, rivers and seas to be used again.
However, humans have made a lot of changes to the earth. The technology and industry have made life . .9. ., but they also produce a lot of new waste. Nature finds this new waste hard or . .10. . to recycle. Man shall deal with this problem before it is too late.
1.( ) A. how B. what C. which D. where
【解析】 此空作动词短语depend on的宾语,应填what,故选B。
2.( ) A. avoided B. allowed C. reduced D. recycled
【解析】 根据“Animal waste and dead bodies are broken down by small creatures”可知,自然的废物都可以回收利用,故选D。
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3.( ) A. food B.