内容正文:
教材知识分层练·河北英语(HBJY)
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第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
分
层
练
八年级(下)Unit1
(建议用时:30分钟)
基础练
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.(2023抚顺)—Bob,whatsyourdreamjob,a
doctororateacher?
— D .Iwanttobeapoliceman.
A.Both B.Either
C.None D.Neither
2.I B forgottobuysomemeaningful
presents!Luckily,Ginacaledtoremindme
aboutit.
A.suddenly B.nearly
C.clearly D.finaly
3.Ididntunderstandmymomslove B we
hadalongtalk.
A.becauseB.until C.if D.when
4.Iwasawakenedbyasuddensoundof D
lastnight.ThenIcouldntfalasleep.
A.wind B.push
C.shower D.thunder
5.Thewindisblowing B .Manypeopleare
havingapicnicinthepark.
A.heavily B.gently
C.patiently D.madly
6.Myauntishelpful.Sheswilingtooferhelpto
herneighbors C .
A.anywhere B.sometime
C.anytime D.notime
Ⅱ.用适当的单词填空
1.Thestudentsinterestinpapercuting
(rise)alotafterafolkartistgavethematalk.
2.Neithermyparents Iwasathomelast
Saturdaymorning.
3.TheInternetisveryusefulanditcanoferplenty
informationtous.
4.Theschoolthingsinthatstoreareonsale,so
studentscanbuythemat lowprice.
5.Theyoungshoulddomeaningfulthingsinsteadof
(play)withphonesalday.
Ⅲ.连词成句(2023保定雄安新区二模)
1.is,tomorow,it,sunny
.
2.outdoors,us,play,let,together
.
3.dont,to,we,know,where,go
.
4.shal,it,ourteacher,we,ask,about
?
5.a,idea,what,it,great,is
!
语篇综合练
Ⅳ.完形填空
Springisagoodtimeforkiteflying—apopular
activityinChina.Onasunnyday,youlsee
colorfulkites 1 inthesky.Theyhavealkinds
of 2 ,likeswalowsandpeaches.Someofthem
have 3 meanings.Forexample,swalowsmean
goodluckandpeachesbringyoualonglife.
ThecityofWeifanginShandongisthehomeof
thekite.Thecity 4 aninternationalkite
festivalinAprileveryyear.Therearecompetitions
forkiteflyingskilsandnewstylesofkites.The
mostfamousisthe 5 forthe“KiteKing”.
Thousandsofkitefansfrom 6 30countriestake
partinthecompetitions,orjustenjoythisevent.
The 7 kiteintheworldisabig
“octopus”.Itsabout1,100squaremeters,twice
asbigasabasketbalcourt.LiJingyang,akitefan
inJilin, 8 eightmonthsmakingitin2008.
ThekitewasinventedbyChinesepeopleover
2,000yearsago.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,
kiteswerefirstusedbysoldierstosendnewsto
theirfriends.IntheTangDynasty,flyingkites
becameapopulargameforeveryone.
9 itspreadtotheWestinthe1100s,
the
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教材知识分层练·河北英语(HBJY)
第
一
部
分
教
材
重
点
分
层
练
kitehashadagreatinfluenceonWesternlife.In
1782,thelightningrod(避雷针)was 10 with
thehelpofakite.Modernaircraftcamefromkites,
too.AttheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum in
WashingtonDC,aboardreads,“Theearliestman
madeaircraftswerethekitesandmissiles(投射武
器)ofancientChina.”
(A )1.A.flying B.jumping
C.singing D.climbing
(C )2.A.animals B.fruits
C.shapes D.colors
(B )3.A.strange B.special
C.surprising D.successful
(A )4.A.holds B.visits
C.makes D.joins
(D )5.A.festival B.celebration
C.performance D.competition
(C )6.A.ratherthan B.otherthan
C.morethan D.muchthan
(B )7.A.fatest B.largest
C.nicest D.heaviest
(D )8.A.cost B.paid
C.took D.spent
(C )9.A.Before B.Until
C.Since D.Though
(B )10.A.discovered B.invented
C.introduced D.welcomed
Ⅴ.阅读理解
HappyRainonaSpringNight
Goodrainknowsitstimeright;
Itwilfalwhencomesspring.
Withwinditstealsinnight;
Mute,itmoistenseachthing.
Oerwildlanesdarkcloudspreads;
Inboatalanternlooms.
Dawnseessaturatedreds;
Thetownsheavywithblooms.
(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)
WhenTangDynastypoetDuFu(712-770)
wrotethispoem,hewaslivingin Chengdu.
Sometimeshewenttoafarminthefield.Thepoem
showshiscareforfarmers.
Theveryfirstword,“good”,showsthepoets
joyandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgood
indeed,asitknowstherighttimetocome.Here
thepoetusespersonification(拟人),asiftherain
issmartenoughtoknowthatitshouldcomeintime
forthefarmersbusyplowing(农耕)season.
Whentheraincomes,itappearsduringthe
night.Unlikethethunder(雷)andlightningof
summerstorms,thequietspringrainmakesits
contributions(贡献)withoutbeingknown.
Inthenightsky,thecloudslookdarkand
heavy,showingthattherewilbeenoughrain
duringthenight.Thenthepoetimagines:tomorow
morning,aloftheflowersinthecitywilbloom(盛
开)aftertherain.
1.Whatsthemainideaofthepoemaccordingto
thetext?
A.Thepoetsloveforthewind.
B.Thepoetsloveforspring.
C.Thepoetscareforthefield.
D.Thepoetscareforfarmers.
2.Whichofthefolowingismentionedinthetext?
①wind ②snowstorm ③cloud
④rainbow ⑤thunder
A.②③④ B.②④⑤
C.①③⑤ D.①④⑤
3.Whydoesthepoetusetheword“knows”inthe
firstlineofthepoem?
A.Tointroducethepoem.
B.Toshowthefarmersbusywork.
C.Todescribetherainssmartness.
D.Toteltherighttimeofraincoming.
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参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)
教
材
知
识
分
层
练
9.C 10.D
Ⅴ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D
八年级(上)Unit2
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D
Ⅱ.1.since 2.discussion 3.reminds 4.tourists
5.rushed 6.convenient
Ⅲ.1.Itstimetogotoschool 2.Iusualygetupatsixthirty
3.Iridemybiketoschool 4.Ittakesaboutfifteen
minutes 5.Wemustbeontimeforclass
Ⅳ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C
Ⅴ.1.traditional 2.best 3.himself 4.boats 5.threw
6.of 7.an 8.quickly 9.reaches 10.If
八年级(上)Unit3
Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D
Ⅱ.1.wonderful 2.deeply 3.blew 4.touches
5.recorded
Ⅲ.1.DoyouknowaboutThanksgiving 2.Letmetelyou
somethingaboutit 3.Itisatimetogivethanks
4.Peopleusualycelebrateitwithameal 5.Themain
dishisalwaysturkey/Turkeyisalwaysthemaindish
Ⅳ.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A
9.D 10.C
Ⅴ.1.elderlypeople 2.cleanhousesandcurediseases
3.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.
4.Becauseitmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience
thatyoungpeoplecanlearnfrom. 5.Ofertheseat./
Listenwithpatience./Waitfortheoldmantositdownfirst
andthensitdownmyself.(答案合理即可)
八年级(上)Unit4
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.1.fixes 2.cost 3.for 4.completely 5.interviewed
Ⅲ.1.Whatsthebestparkaroundhere 2.GreenwoodPark
isthebest 3.Lotsofpeopleliketotakewalksthere
4.Itstheclosesttomyhome 5.Wilyougotherewith
menexttime
Ⅳ.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B
9.D 10.C
Ⅴ.1.C 2.B 3.B
Ⅵ.1.why 2.colourful/colorful 3.in 4.women 5.met
6.clearly 7.her 8.an 9.more 10.importance
八年级(上)Unit5
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C
Ⅱ.1.scientist 2.stronger 3.wisely 4.choice
5.punished
Ⅲ.1.Iwanttobeareporter 2.Imgoingtostudyhard
3.Whatdoyouwanttobe 4.Letstryourbest 5.Im
sureourdreamswilcometrue
Ⅳ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C
9.A 10.B
Ⅴ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B
八年级(上)Unit6
Ⅰ.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B
Ⅱ.1.easily 2.than 3.rapidly 4.powerful 5.wings
Ⅲ.1.Jimsfamilyishavingayardsale 2.Howlonghashe
hadthatbike 3.Hehashadthisbikeforthreeyears
4.Helearnedhowtorideabikeonit 5.Itgavehim
manyhappymemories
Ⅳ.1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B
Ⅴ.1.saferandcheaper 2.over20,000kilometerslong
3.Japan. 4.Chinaplanstohave38,000kilometersof
highspeedrailwayby2025. 5.Iwilchoosethehigh
speedrailway,becauseitsveryfastandconvenient./Iwil
choosethetrain,becauseitssaferandcheaper.(答案合
理即可)
八年级(上)Unit7
Ⅰ.1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.1.broken 2.hobbies 3.colection 4.landed
5.confidence
Ⅲ.1.Whenwasthebasketbalinvented 2.Basketbalwas
inventedbyadoctor 3.Itisover100yearsold 4.Ithas
becomeapopularsporttoplay 5.Letsplayittogether
Ⅳ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A
9.C 10.B
Ⅴ.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C
八年级(上)Unit8
Ⅰ.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
Ⅱ.1.programs 2.talented 3.personal 4.in
5.supposed
Ⅲ.1.Tinaismygoodfriend/MygoodfriendisTina 2.But
wehavediferenthobbies 3.Thatsnotveryimportantfor
me 4.Immoreoutgoingthanher 5.Tinathinksshe
worksharderthanme
Ⅳ.1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B
Ⅴ.1.positivefeelings 2.193/onehundredandninety-
three 3.Theyfelthappy. 4.Ithelpstofightagainst
ilnesses. 5.Yes,Ido.Becausepositivefeelingscan
helpusliveahappyandrelaxinglife.(答案合理即可)
八年级(下)Unit1
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C
Ⅱ.1.rose 2.nor 3.of 4.a 5.playing
Ⅲ.1.Itissunnytomorow 2.Letusplayoutdoorstogether
3.Wedontknowwheretogo 4.Shalweaskourteacher
aboutit 5.Whatagreatideaitis
Ⅳ.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.B 8
.D
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参考答案·河北英语(HBJY)
教
材
知
识
分
层
练
9.C 10.B
Ⅴ.1.D 2.C 3.C
八年级(下)Unit2
Ⅰ.1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
Ⅱ.1.carefuly 2.largest 3.with 4.northern 5.into
Ⅲ.1.Whatabeautifulpark 2.Therearesomanyflowers
andtrees 3.Listentothenoiseontheleft 4.Whats
happeningoverthere 5.Somechildrenareplayingsoccer
Ⅳ.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A
Ⅴ.1.localteaplanters 2.Itisfamousforitsgreencolor,
lightsmel,smoothtaste,andbeautifulshape.
3.Becausemostoftheteapickersareoldandhardlyany
youngpeopledothis. 4.Earlierthisyear,Jiasrobot
helperwasdevelopedintoitsfifthgeneration. 5.Ithink
itiswonderful/useful.Itcanhelppeoplerelievestress.
(答案合理即可)
八年级(下)Unit3
Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D
Ⅱ.1.truly 2.mainly 3.dangerous 4.shook 5.from
6.centuries 7.laid 8.warning
Ⅲ.1.Whatsyourfavoriteanimal 2.Ilovethepandamost
3.Howcuteandlovelytheyare/Howlovelyandcutethey
are 4.Buttheyareendangered 5.Wehopetherewil
bemorepandas
Ⅳ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D
9.B 10.A
Ⅴ.1.B 2.A 3.D
八年级(下)Unit4
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.1.sold 2.invitation 3.hid 4.searches 5.less
Ⅲ.1.Wewenttomygrandmashouseyesterday 2.Shewas
happytostaywithus 3.Wetookmanypicturesforher
4.Shecookedmuchdeliciousfood
5.Whatawonderfulday
Ⅳ.1.C 2.A 3.B
Ⅴ.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
八年级(下)Unit5
Ⅰ.1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.D
Ⅱ.1.to 2.cheaper 3.Creative 4.trusted 5.about
Ⅲ.1.Myfriendsbirthdayiscoming 2.Hisfavoritefruitis
bananas 3.Iwanttomakeabananasaladforhim
4.Healsolikessoccerverymuch 5.Letmebuyhima
soccerbal
Ⅳ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B
9.D 10.B
Ⅴ.1.a 2.with 3.seling 4.began 5.so 6.higher
7.her 8.quickly 9.tears 10.pleased
八年级(下)Unit6
Ⅰ.1.D 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B
Ⅱ.1.American 2.twentieth 3.compete 4.relatives
5.maried
Ⅲ.1.Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight 2.Icaledyou
totelyouthegoodnews 3.Iwaswatchingadancing
showatthattime 4.Myfavoriteteamwonthefirstplace
5.Howweltheydanced
Ⅳ.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D
Ⅴ.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A
八年级(下)Unit7
Ⅰ.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D
Ⅱ.1.politely 2.an 3.Milions 4.totaly
5.preparation 6.pronunciation
Ⅲ.1.WhereisteaproducedinChina 2.Howistea
produced 3.Itsproducedinmanydiferentareas
4.Hangzhouiswidelyknownforitstea 5.Itsplantedon
thesidesofmountains
Ⅳ.1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C
9.B 10.B
Ⅴ.1.(international)symbol 2.thepublic 3.14/Fourteen
years. 4.TheSydneyOperaHouse. 5.Itisa(n)best
-known/famous/wonderful/great/amazing/beautiful
buildingintheworld.(答案合理即可)
八年级(下)Unit8
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C
Ⅱ.1.shut 2.dead 3.factories 4.to 5.recycled
Ⅲ.1.Whatareyougoingtodo 2.Iwilpicktherubbishon
thebeach 3.Doyouwanttojoinme 4.Itsourdutyto
protecttheenvironment 5.Letstakeactiontogether
Ⅳ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C
9.A 10.C
Ⅴ.1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
九年级(全)Unit1
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B
Ⅱ.1.includes 2.mentioned 3.out 4.regreted
5.painful
Ⅲ.1.Ihavealotofgoodhabits 2.Idrinkmilkeveryday
3.Becauseitisgoodformyhealth 4.Whatareyourgood
habits 5.Comeandsharethemwithus
Ⅳ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B
9.C 10.D
Ⅴ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C
九年级(全)Unit2
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.1.ability 2.decision 3.successfuly 4
.meaningful
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