内容正文:
Unit 5 The Value of Money
Vocabulary
--Zhang Ruirui
1
Learning objectives
1. Be able to master the usage of core vocabulary and phrases through the teacher's explanation
2. Be able to use core vocabulary and phrases flexibly through practice
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[归纳拓展]
①on the basis of ... 在……的基础上;根据……
②base n.基础v.以……为据点;把(总部等)设在
base ...on/upon ... 把……建立在……的基础上
be based on/upon ... 以……为基础
③basic adj.基础的
④basically adv.基本上;总的来说
►学以致用
①Scientists have built an earlywarning system based(base) on mathematical models.
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[归纳拓展]
①apology n. owe sb an apology欠某人一个道歉
②apologise to sb for (doing) sth.为(做)某事向某人道歉
=make an apology to sb for (doing) sth.
(注:apologise不能直接跟“人”作宾语,须在“人”前加介词to。此类动词还有explain, announce, suggest, report, say等。)
►学以致用
①The girl stood in the office, apologising(apologise) to her teacher.
②The student had no choice but to apologise for the mistake he had made.
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ignorant
adj.无知的
ignorance
n.忽视
scenery n.风景
[归纳拓展]
①appear/come on the scene出场;登场
②on the scene在场;出现;到场
③behind the scenes在幕后;暗中
[名师点津]
scene表示地点意义时, 其后接的定语从句可以使用关系副词where或in which来引导。
On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene, where/in which a traffic accident happened.
警方一接到报警电话就火速赶到了现场, 在那里发生了一场交通事故。
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►学以致用
[写出下列句中scene的含义]
①The judge photographed a wide range of street scenes. 景色
②The car nearly hit the boy! What a dangerous scene it was! 场面
③The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. (戏剧或歌剧的)场
④Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue. 现场
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serve v.提供
service n.服务
in fact=in reality
accidentally
sailor n.水手
spotlight n.聚光灯
[归纳拓展]
①spot sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
be spotted with ... 满是……的斑点;点缀着……
②on the spot 当场;在现场;立即
►学以致用
①I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me staring(stare) at me.
②When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police on the spot.
③Just as the car reached the spot where she was standing, I pulled her to safety.
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[归纳拓展]
be patient with sb/sth