八年级（上册） Units 5_6-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练优质课件PPT（人教版）

第一部分 教材重难点精讲练 八年级（上） Units 5~6 山东英语RJ 英语 1 考点1 mind的用法 —What do you think of talk shows？你认为脱口秀怎么样？ —I don't mind them. 我对它们没感觉。（Unit 5 P33） 2 1.Although I have been to Dali twice, I don't mind ______（go） there a third time. going 2.After I was encouraged by my family and friends, I made up my mind ___________（practice） dancing hard. to practice 3.Drive carefully to keep safe and we must keep that___ mind.（盲填） in 4.—Would you mind my opening the window？ —___. I feel kind of cold. A. You'd better not B. Certainly not C. Not really D. Go ahead √ 4 考点2 plan的用法 Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你今晚计划看新闻吗？（Unit 5 P34） 5 5.The government plans _______（set） up a new school for the local children. to set 6.We Chinese believe the Spring Festival is the right moment to review the past and make plans ____ the coming year.（盲填） for 7.I will _____________（制定一个计划） to help my younger sister to improve her physics. make a plan 6 考点3 辨析happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。（Unit 5 P34） 7 辨析 含义及用法 相同点 happen 意为“偶然发生”，表示“某人发生了某事”用sth. happen（s/ed） to sb.。 happen和take place都不能 用于被动语 态。 意为“碰巧”，表示“某人碰巧做了某事”用sb. happen（s/ed） to do sth. 或It happened + that从句。 take place 意为“发生；举行”，多指事先安排好的事情或 活动。 8 8.If you happen _______（get） lost in the wild, you'd better stay where you are and wait for help. to get 9.Don't meet an “Internet friend” alone, or something dangerous may happen ___ you.（盲填） to 10.Our school sports meeting will __________（举行） next week. I will take part in it. take place 11.Great changes ___________（发生） last year in my hometown. took place 9 考点4 expect的用法 They may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 它们可能不是很刺激，但你可以期望从它们中学到很多。（Unit 5 P34） 10 12.We should be kind to others and treat others like how we expect them ________（treat） us. to treat 13.We expect _______（see） further improvement in your work. to see 14.We are expected to study hard for our future.（英译汉） __________________________________ 我们被期望为我们的将来努力学习。 11 考点5 famous短语辨析 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5 P37） famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,常用搭配如下： 辨析 含义 用法 be famous for 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因,与be known for同义。 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等词,与be known as同义。 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人,与be known to同义。 12 15.Lei Feng is one of the most famous role models in China. He is famous ____ helping others.（盲填） for 16.The Summer Palace is famous ___ people all over the world. It is one of the most famous places of interest.（盲填） to 17.Lu Xun is famous ____ a great writer for his great works. （盲填） as 18.She was _____________（famous） as a writer than as a singer. more famous 13 考点6 辨析be able to与can Were you able to keep them？你能遵守它们吗？（Unit 6 P45） 辨析 含义及用法 时态 数 be able to 意为“能够”，表示能力。 用于各种时态 有人称和数 的变化 can 意为“能，可以”，除表示 “能力”外，还可以表示请 求、许可或猜测。 只有一般现在时 （can）和一般过去 时（could） 没有人称和 数的变化 14 19.I think I will ___________（能够） look after myself well when my parents are on business. be able to 20.—Tim ___ play the drums when he was seven years old. —What a good boy! A. can B. could C. would D. will 21.Working in groups is a good method if you aren't able ___ the problems by yourself. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve √ √ 15 考点7 promise的用法 It's a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。（Unit 6 P45） 16 22.Mom, I promise not ________（play） computer games any more and I'll work hard from now on. to play 23.I've promised _______（I） some fun when the exams are over. myself 24.Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to overcome it to _________________（遵守他的诺言）. keep his promises 17 考点8 too…to…句型 Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 有时候这些决定可能太难而无法坚持。（Unit 6 P45） ►too+adj./adv.（+for sb.）+to do sth. 意为“（对某人来说）太……而不能做某事”。如： He's too busy to write to me. 他太忙了，没时间给我写信。 18 ►too…to…可转换为so…that…（从句用否定形式）或not…enough to do sth.，not后的形容词为too后形容词的反义词。如： The problem is too difficult for me to work out.=The problem is so difficult that I can't work it out.=The problem isn't easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难，我解不出来。 19 25.Don't worry about these teenagers. They are old enough ________ （take） good care of themselves. to take 26.I was too surprised ___ “thank you” to the postman when I received the gift. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 27.The garden is ___ beautiful that my sister and I often enjoy flowers in it. A. too B. very C. so D. quite √ √ 20 温馨提示 【语法链接】 1.不定式作宾语（讲解见本书P79） 2. 一般将来时（be going to, want to be）（讲解见本书P73） 21 【课后作业】 词汇关：见《两轮过词汇》P66~P71 语篇关：见《教材主题语篇练》P15 【话题语篇&写作】 语篇专练：见《话题读写思维训练》——文娱与体育P109, 理想与职业P106 22 $$