七年级（下册） Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2024河北中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（冀教版）

七年级（下） Unit 7 河北英语HBJY 英语 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 Lesson 37 1.______ n.真相；真实 →_____（adj.）真实的；真正的；正确的 →______（adv.）真正；正确地 ★___________ 实现；成为现实 ____________________说实话 truth true truly come true （to） tell the truth 2 2._______ v.决定；作出判断 →_________（n.）决定 ★______________________________做决定 _________________________决定（不）做某事 decide decision make a decision/make decisions decide （not） to do sth. 3.________ v.& n.改变 ★___________________改变某人的主意 change change one's mind 3 4.______ n.习惯；行为 ★________________________养成一个……的好习惯 _____________饮食习惯 habit develop a good habit of eating habits 5.______ adj.通常的 →_________（反义词）不寻常的；特别的 →________（adv.）通常地；惯常地 ★_________ 像往常一样 usual unusual usually as usual 4 6._______ n.健康；健康状态 →________（adj.）健康的 →_________（adv.）健康地 →__________（反义词）不健康的 ★_________________保持健康 __________________过着健康的生活 ______________健康的习惯 health healthy healthily unhealthy keep/stay healthy live a healthy life healthy habits 5 7._____ v.说；讲 →_____（过去式/过去分词） →_______（现在分词） →_______（n.） 俗语；谚语 ★____________向……打招呼［2021阅读A］ ______________自言自语 ________________ 据说…… say said saying saying say hello to say to oneself It is said that… 8._______ adj.可怕的 awful 6 Lesson 38 9.___________ v.记得；记起 →_______（反义词）忘记 ★____________________ 记得去做某事（还未做） ____________________ 记得做过某事（已做过） remember forget remember to do sth. remember doing sth. 10.____________ n.信息 information 7 11.______ v.保持；保留 →______（过去式/过去分词） →_______（n.）饲养员；保管人 ★______________记住 ___________________与……保持联系 ________________避免接近；远离 keep kept keeper keep in mind keep in touch with keep away from 8 _________________________写日记 _________________（使某人）保持某种状态 _______________________（让某人）持续做某事 ________________________ 阻止某人做某事 keep a diary/keep diaries keep （sb.）+adj. keep （sb.） doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. 12.______ n.脑；头脑 brain 13.__________ n.乒乓球 ★_______________打乒乓球 ping-pong play ping-pong 9 Lesson 39 14.________ n.成功；胜利［4次］ →__________（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的［4次］ →____________（adv.）成功地［2021阅读D］ →________（v.）成功；做成［3次］ ★_____________________ 成功做某事 success successful successfully succeed succeed in doing sth. 15.______ n.竞赛项目；大事 event 10 16._______ v.投，掷；扔 →_______（过去式） →________（过去分词） ★____________ 扔掉［4次］ throw threw thrown throw away 17.________ n.获胜者；优胜者 winner 11 Lesson 40 18._______ n.重量 →_______（v.）有……重；重 ★______________ 体重增加；长胖 ____________减肥 weight weigh put on weight lose weight 19.____ n.空气；天空 air 12 20.______ adj.幸运的；侥幸的 →_________（反义词）不幸的 →________（adv.）幸运地；有好运地 lucky unlucky luckily 21._____ n.边；侧边 ★______________站在某人一边；支持某人 _______________在各个方面［2019任务型］ side on one's side on all sides of 13 Lesson 41 22._______ n.国家；民族 →_________（adj.）国家的；民族的 nation national 23.______ v.打猎；搜索 →________（n.）猎人；搜寻者 ★_________搜寻；寻找 hunt hunter hunt for 14 24._______ v.用（钱）；花（钱） →______（过去式/过去分词） ★_________________________在某物上花费金钱/时间 __________________________________花金钱/时间做某事 ____________________ 和某人共度时光［2次］ spend spent spend money/time on sth. spend money/time （in） doing sth. spend time with sb. 25.________ adj.自然的；天然的 →__________（adv.）自然地；天然地 natural naturally 15 Lesson 42 26._____ n.步骤；脚步；台阶；措施 v.踩；踏 ★___________采取措施 step take steps 27._________ prep.向；朝向 towards 28._______ v.刷 n.刷子 ★_________________刷牙 brush brush one's teeth 29.______ n.牙齿 →______（pl.） tooth teeth 16 30.______ n.杂乱；肮脏 ★______________ 弄得一团糟 mess make a mess 31.________ v.发展；使形成；培育 →_____________（n.）发展；发育；成长 →___________（adj.）发展中的 →__________（adj.）发达的；高度发展的 ★_____________________养成一个好习惯 __________________________随着……的发展 develop development developing developed develop a good habit with the development of… 17 短语、搭配与句型 1.______________ 做梦 have a dream 2._________醒来 wake up 3._________________ 锻炼 get some exercise 4._____________ 参加；参与 take part in 5._______________ 妨碍；挡道 get in the way 6.________ 过去常常（用于过去持续或经常发生的事） used to 18 7._____________ 担心 worry about 8.________ 出去 get out 9.__________________ 去钓鱼/捕猎 go fishing/hunting 10.____________ 生火 make a fire 11.________起床 get up 12.____________写下来 write down 13.________________ 整理床铺 make one's bed 19 14.________________ 引领；带路 lead the way to 15.____________ 对……有好处 be good for 16.________________ 不再…… not… any more 17.____________ 几次 a few times 18.___________ 在阳光下 in the sun 19._____________ 那时 at that time 20 核心词汇语篇练 Know yourself! This is the first step towards 1.________（succeed）. But how? Try this! Take a piece of paper and write down a list of your habits. I made two lists. There is a list of my good 2._______（habit） and a list of my bad habits. success habits 21 Good Habits ●I 3.________（usual） get up early. I often wake 4.____ at 6：30 in the morning. ●I always eat breakfast. ●I brush my 5.______（tooth） three times a day. ●I drink eight glasses of water a day. usually up teeth 22 Bad Habits ●I don't get enough exercise. ●I 6._______（spend） too many hours watching TV. ●I don't always make my bed. ●I am not 7.__________（organize）. And my room is always a mess. Good habits lead the way to good health and success! Look at your lists. Are there any bad habits? How can you 8.________（改变） those habits? spend organized change 23 9._________（培养） your good habits and improve yourself! I tried it and it worked for me. Now I watch TV only 10.___ few times a week. I often play basketball after school. And I keep my room clean and organized. I still don't always make my bed, but I'm working on it. 【选自Lesson 42】 Develop a 24 $$