内容正文:
第一部分 教材词句诵读
八年级(上)Unit 4
福建英语RJ
英语
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单词与拓展
1. theater/ˈθɪətə;ˈθiːətər/(n.)(=theatre)戏院;剧场
★movie theater/movie theatre 电影院
2. comfortable/ˈkʌmfə(r)təbl/(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的
3. comfortably/ˈkʌmfə(r)təbli/(adv.)舒服地;舒适地(2023.36)
4. seat/siːt/(n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等)
★have a seat请坐
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5. screen/skriːn/(n.)银幕;屏幕
6. close/kləʊs/(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近
→closer(比较级)(在空间、时间上)更接近
→closest(最高级)(在空间、时间上)最接近
★be close to离……近
7. ticket/ˈtɪkɪt/(n.)票;入场券
★movie ticket电影票(7年2次涉及)
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8. worst/wɜː(r)st/(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的最高级)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)
9. cheaply/ˈtʃiːpli/(adv.)便宜地;低廉地
10. song/sɔːŋ;sɒŋ/(n.)歌;歌曲
★sing a song/sing songs唱歌
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11. choose/tʃuːz/(v.)选择;挑选
→chose/tʃəʊz/(过去式)
→chosen/ˈtʃəʊzn/(过去分词)
→choosing(现在分词)
→choice(n.)选择;挑选
12. carefully/ˈkeəfəlɪ/(adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地(2020.27)
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13. reporter/rɪˈpɔː(r)tə(r)/(n.)记者
14. fresh/freʃ/(adj.)新鲜的;清新的
15. worse/wɜː(r)s/(adj.& adv.)(bad和badly的比较级)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)
16. service/ˈsɜː(r)vɪs/(n.)接待;服务
★good/bad service 良好的/糟糕的服务
17. pretty/ˈprɪti/(adv.)相当;十分;很 (adj.)漂亮的(2019.18)
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18. menu/ˈmenjuː/(n.)菜单
19. act/ækt/(v.)扮演 (n.)表演者
→actor(n.)演员
→actress(n.)女演员
→action(n.)行动
→active(adj.)积极的;活跃的
① (n.)行为 [2021阅读B涉及]
He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.
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② (v.)行为;举止 [7年2次涉及]
He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.
③ (n.)(戏剧、歌剧或芭蕾舞的)一幕
All of Shakespeare's comedies have five acts and the most exciting point always takes place in the third act.
20. meal/miːl/(n.)早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
★have a meal吃饭
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21. creative/kriˈeɪtɪv/(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的
22. talent/ˈtælənt/(n.)天资;天赋&1&
★talent show 才艺秀
23. magician/məˈdʒɪʃən/(n.)魔术师
24. beautifully/ˈbjuːtɪfli/(adv.)美好地;漂亮地
25. role/rəʊl/(n.)作用;职能;角色(2021.42)
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26. winner/ˈwɪnə(r)/(n.)获胜者;优胜者
27. prize/praɪz/(n.)奖;奖品;奖金
★win a prize/win prizes赢得奖品
win first prize获得一等奖(2023.32涉及)
28. everybody/ˈevribɑːdi;ˈevribɒdi/(pron.)每人;人人;所有人
29. example/ɪɡˈzæmpl;ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/(n.)实例;范例
★for example例如,举例(7年9次涉及)
set an example to sb. 为某人树立一个……榜样
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30. poor/pɔː(r);pʊə/(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的
→rich/wealthy(反义词)富裕的
① (adj.)劣质的 [2018阅读B涉及]
Our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions.
② (adj.)不擅长的,不熟练的
My younger sister is poor at her math, so she works hard at it.
31. seriously/ˈsɪəriəsli;ˈsɪriəsli/(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地
★take… seriously 认真对待……
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32. give/ɡɪv/(v.)提供;给(2018.37)
→gave/ɡeɪv/(过去式)
→given/ˈɡɪvn/(过去分词)
→giving(现在分词)
★give away赠送;捐赠
give out散发;分发
give up放弃(7年2考;7年5次涉及)
give sb.sth./give sth.to sb. 给某人某物(7年2次涉及)
【更多短语见本书P89】
33. crowded/ˈkraʊdɪd/(adj.)人多的;拥挤的;挤满的&2&
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短语、搭配与句型
▶短语
1.watch a movie/watch movies 看电影
2.have… in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
3.look for 寻找
4.make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
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5.play a role发挥作用;有影响
6.(be) up to 是……的职责;由……决定
7.and so on 等等;诸如此类
8.all kinds of 各种类型的;各种各样的
9.coffee shop 咖啡馆
10.sports center运动中心
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▶搭配与句型
1.thanks for doing sth. 因做了某事而感谢
eg:Thanks for telling me.(P26)
2.watch sb.do sth. 观看某人做某事(全过程)
eg:It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents.(P29)
3.a way to do sth.=a way of doing sth. 做某事的方法/途径
eg:And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.(P29)
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4.What do you think of…?=How do you like…?你认为/觉得……怎么样?
eg:What do you think of 970 AM?(P27)
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情景交际
▶谈论喜好
1.—What is the best movie theatre?
—Sun Cinema.
2.你想知道哪一家服装店最好,可以这样问:
Which is the best clothes store?
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▶观点看法
1.—How do you like/What do you think of these shows, Tom?
—I like them.
2.你想告诉朋友Lily是最有天赋的人,可以这样说:
Lily is the most talented person.
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