内容正文:
第一部分 教材词句诵读
八年级(上)Unit 2
福建英语RJ
英语
1
单词与拓展
1. housework/ˈhaʊswɜː(r)k/(n.)家务劳动;家务事
★do housework做家务(2019书面表达涉及)
2. hardly/ˈhɑː(r)dli/(adv.)几乎不;几乎没有
3. ever/ˈevə(r)/(adv.)在任何时候;从来;曾经
★hardly ever 几乎从不
4. once/wʌns/(adv.)一次;曾经
★at once立刻,马上(2017阅读A涉及)
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5. twice/twaɪs/(adv.)两次;两倍(2017.16)
★twice a week一周两次
6. Internet/ˈɪntə(r)net/(n.)(国际)互联网;因特网
★on the Internet在网上
7. program/ˈprəʊɡræm/(n.)(=programme)节目(2019.36)
8. full/fʊl/(adj.)忙的;满的;充满的
★be full of充满……的(2023.30涉及)
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9. swing/swɪŋ/(n.)摆动;秋千 (v.)(使)摆动;摇摆
→swung/swʌŋ/(过去式)
→swung/swʌŋ/(过去分词)
★swing dance 摇摆舞
10. maybe/ˈmeɪbi/(adv.)大概;或许;可能
★may be可能是(位于句中)
11. least/liːst/(adv.)最小;最少 (adj.& pron.)最小的;最少的
★at least至少,不少于(7年2次涉及)
4
12. junk/dʒʌŋk/(n.)无用的东西;无价值的东西
★junk food 垃圾食品
13. coffee/ˈkɔːfi;ˈkɒfi/(n.)咖啡
14. health/helθ/(n.)健康;人的身体(或精神)状态(2017.86)
→healthy(adj.)健康的
→healthily(adv.)健康地
5
15. result/rɪˈzʌlt/(n.)结果;后果
★as a result(作为)结果(2022阅读D涉及)
(v.)导致;造成
Staying up late results in his poor health.
16. percent/pə(r)ˈsent/(n.)(=per cent)百分之……&1&
17. online/ɑːnˈlaɪn;ɒnˈlaɪn/(adj.& adv.)在线(的);联网(的)
★online shopping/shop online网购
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18. television/ˈtelɪvɪʒn/(n.)电视节目;电视机
19. although/ɔːlˈðəʊ/(conj.)虽然;尽管;即使(2019.31)
20. through/θruː/(prep.)以;凭借;穿过
★go/walk through 走过;穿过
(prep.)从头到尾
The movie was so boring that I fell asleep through it.
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21. mind/maɪnd/(n.)头脑;心智
★change one's mind改变主意
keep… in mind记住……
make up one's mind 下定决心
22. body/ˈbɒdi;ˈbɑːdi/(n.)身体
→bodies(pl.)
23. such/sʌtʃ/(adj.& pron.)这样的;那样的;类似的
★such as 例如;像……这样
24. together/təˈɡeðə(r)/(adv.)在一起;共同
★pull together齐心协力,通力合作
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25. die/daɪ/(v.)消失;灭亡;死亡
→death(n.)死;死亡
→dead(adj.)死的;失去生命的
→dying(adj.)垂死的
★die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
die from死于(外部原因)
die of死于(内部原因)
die out灭绝;消失
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26. writer/ˈraɪtə(r)/(n.)作者;作家&2&
27. dentist/ˈdentɪst/(n.)牙科医生
★go to the dentist/see a dentist看牙医
28. magazine/ˈmæɡəziːn;ˌmæɡəˈziːn/(n.)杂志;期刊
29. however/haʊˈevə(r)/(adv.)然而;不过
30. than/ðən/(prep.& conj.)(用以引出比较的第二部分)比
31. almost/ˈɔːlməʊst/(adv.)几乎;差不多
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32. none/nʌn/(pron.)没有一个;毫无(2018.25)
33. less/les/(adv.)较少;较小 (adj.& pron.)较少的;更少的
★less than少于(2017阅读D涉及)
34. point/pɔɪnt/(n.)得分;点 (v.)指;指向
★point out指出
point to指向……(较远事物,强调方向)
point at指着……(某一物体,较近事物)
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短语与搭配
▶短语
1.go to bed 去睡觉
2.go to the movies 去看电影
3.play tennis 打网球
4.be good for 对……有好处
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5.in the country在乡下
6.more than多于
7.the answer to… ……的答案
8.how often 多久一次
9.free time 空闲时间;闲暇
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▶搭配
1.help with sth. 帮助做某事
eg:They often help with housework.(P11)
2.ask sb.about sth. 就某事询问某人
eg:Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.(P13)
3.the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式
eg:We think the best way to relax is through exercise.(P13)
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4.spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光
eg:Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.(P13)
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情景交际
▶询问频率
1.—How often do you do exercise?
—I do exercise every day.
2.—How often do you go shopping?
—Twice a week.
3.—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I usually read books.
16
4.你想告诉朋友你每天都喝牛奶,可以这样说:
I drink milk every day.
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