精品解析：广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

龙岗区 2023-2024 学年第一学期高二期末质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共9页，满分130分，考试用时120分钟。 2．答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 3．本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。 4．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；非选择题答案必须用规定的笔，按作答题目的序号，写在答题卡非选择题答题区内。 5．考试结束，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 基础知识（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 单项选择 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The actions taken to carry out eco-friendly practices are ______ of recognition and praised by environmentalists worldwide. A. worthy B. ashamed C. critical D. capable 2. The ______ balance of ecosystems needs careful management to make sure they are kept healthy and can last for a long time. A impressive B. suitable C. appreciative D. delicate 3. Choosing the ______ language and tone is important for communicating well with friends in our daily life. A. embarrassing B. appropriate C. complicated D. innovative 4. The science experiment’s ______ surprised everyone in the class, showing that traditional approaches can also lead to unexpected findings. A. trend B. definition C. outcome D. rule 5. The new online platform provides easy ______ to a wide range of educational resources for students and teachers. A. answer B. preference C. access D. exit 6. Friends can form a strong ______ because they trust each other and have shared experiences. A. bond B. virtue C. rejection D. conclusion 7. She was quick to ______ external circumstances for her failures, rather than looking inward and assessing her own role. A. assign B. compose C. blame D. approve 8. The coach emphasized the importance of ______ their shooting skills during practice sessions. A. concluding B. sharpening C. declining D. generating 9. Reading a variety of books ______ individuals with knowledge and insights that contribute to their personal growth. A. charges B. replaces C. surprises D. equips 10. When I pressed the button, the light turned on ______. A. regularly B. instantly C. extremely D. previously 11. After seeing