内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(下) Unit 5
福建英语KB
英语
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重难精讲练
考点1 频度副词辨析(7年3考)
I usually come to school by subway.(Topic 1 P1)
频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回答how often引导的问句。在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,sometimes位置比较灵活,还可位于句首或句末。常见频度副词的频率大小如下图:
2
注意
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
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1.Jane is such a kind girl that she ___ replies to anyone with a smile on her face.
A. always B. seldom C. never
2.—What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team?
—Keep on fighting and ___ give up.
A. sometimes B. never C. often
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3.It ___ rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is dry.
A. often B. usually C. hardly
4.—Does your brother ___ play football?
—Yes, he plays it every day to keep healthy.
A. hardly B. seldom C. often
5.I ___ go shopping with my parents because they are busy with their work.
A. always B. often C. seldom
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考点2 by的用法(2020.22)
I usually come to school by subway.(Topic 1 P1)
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6.It is said that 1,000 national eco-farms(生态农场) will be built in China
___ 2025.
A. on B. at C. by
7.Dogs are very smart because they can tell the feelings by _________ (watch)
people’s expressions.
8.I prefer to go for a trip ____ plane because it is the fastest way to travel and it
is comfortable.(盲填)
watching
by
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9.He is standing ____ the window, watching the rain beating against the
window.(盲填)
10.Mr. Smith asked for help when he couldn't finish writing the report ____ his
own.(盲填)
11.It has been widely believed that tea was discovered ____ accident thousands
of years ago.(盲填)
by
on
by
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考点3 交通方式的表达
—How do you usually come to school?
—I usually come to school by subway.(Topic 1 P1)
►询问交通方式的常用问句:How do/does sb. go/get (to)…?某人如何去/到达……?
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►其常用回答如下:
注意
“步行”要用on foot或者walk表示。
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12.—___ do you usually go to school?
—I used to take the bus, but now I am used to riding a bike to school.
A. Where B. How C. Why
13.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?
—No. I was advised to ___ the train because the traffic was busy.
A. fly B. ride C. take
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14.My father seldom goes to work in ____ (he) car. He says everyone can do
something for a greener city.
15.Many people find it pleasant to travel around the countryside ____ foot.
(盲填)
16.你想知道好朋友通常怎么去上学, 可以这样问:
_____________ usually go to school?
his
on
How do you
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考点4 make的用法
I’m making cards, but it's boring.(Topic 2 P9)
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17.Bob likes watching Amazing China which can make him ___ proud of his
motherland.
A. feel B. feeling C. to feel
18.Nick was new here so he was made ___ in the front of the classroom to
introduce himself.
A. stand B. standing C. to stand
19.Linda practices the violin every day. It'll make her _________ (confidence)
enough to perform on the stage.
confident
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考点5 辨析borrow,lend与keep(2022.26)
Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks?(Topic 2 P11)
辨析 含义 常用结构/用法
borrow(非延续) 借;借用 borrow sth.from sb. 向某人借某物
lend(非延续) 借给;借出 lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb. 把某物借给某人
keep(延续) 保持;保留 可与“for+一段时间”或how long连用
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20.—Judy, I’m still reading your book, Robinson Crusoe. Can I ___ it for another
two days?
—Sure. You can give it back to me after you finish reading it.
A. lend B. keep C. borrow
21.Lucy has many interesting books. We can borrow some _____ her.(盲填)
22.Mike wants to go to a fashion show, and I’ll lend my new hat __ him.(盲填)
from
to
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考点6 辨析a few,few,a little与little(2018.45)
a few students(Topic 2 P13)
肯定意义 否定意义 所接/代替名词
a few一些,几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数
a little一点儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词
拓展
a little 还可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比较级和动词(短语)。如:
a little thin/slowly 有点儿瘦/慢
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23.She has ___ interest in baseball, so she didn't watch the match yesterday.
A. a few B. a little C. little
24.Mr. Ma is a wise man, and he often gives us ___ suggestions when we have
problems.
A. a little B. little C. a few
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25.The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come ___ earlier to get a table.
A. little B. a little C. a few
26.The passage is very difficult and ___ students can understand it.
A. few B. little C. a few
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考点7 keep的用法(2018.90)
How long can I keep them?(Topic 2 P15)
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27.Daniel is always full of energy and he can keep ___ football for hours without
getting tired.
A. play B. playing C. to play
28.We should do our best to keep wild animals ___ losing their living space.
A. in B. on C. from
29.It’s not polite to keep others ________ (wait) for a long time. So be on
time all the time.
waiting
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30.One of the best ways for people to keep ________ (health) is to develop
good eating habits.
31.You should remember to keep away ______ the doors while the train is
moving.(盲填)
32.The doctor advised him not to keep the worries ___ himself.(盲填)
healthy
from
to
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语法随堂练
1.频度副词(never/usually/often/seldom/always/sometimes)【详见本书P15】
2.现在进行时【详见本书P77】
3.一般现在时(频度副词+实义动词)【详见本书P76】
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1.Eating ice cream is bad for my teeth, so I ___ eat it.
A. always B. seldom C. usually
2.Grace is pretty healthy because she ___ exercises and eats a lot of vegetables.
A. sometimes B. never C. often
3.In order to have enough sleep and a healthy body, I___ stay up late.
A. always B. sometimes C. never
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4.—What is your sister doing, Jane?
—She___ a video on how to make sky lanterns.
A. watches B. will watch C. is watching
5.Lisa always _______ (listen) to some soft music to help herself get relaxed.
6.Look! The children are ________ (make) cakes for their parents.
listens
making
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